In which city and district is Hanbin District, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province located?

Belongs to: Hanbin District, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

It is located in the middle of Ankang City, across both sides of the Han River. In the first year of Taikang of Jin Dynasty (AD 280), it was named after the resettlement of immigrants and the meaning of "peace and prosperity". Area is 3652 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 47 towns, 3 sub-district offices, 876 administrative villages, and 69 neighborhood committees. With a population of 1.056 million (2007), it is the most populous county-level administrative unit in Shaanxi Province.

[Geography and Landforms]

Hanbin District is located at 108°30′-109°23′ east longitude and 32°22′─37°17′ north latitude. Located in the southeast of Shaanxi Province, in the hinterland of Ankang City on the upper reaches of the Han River, it borders Xunyang County to the east, Ziyang County and Hanyin County to the west, Zhenan County of Shangluo City and Ningshan County of Ankang City to the north, and Pingli County and Langao County to the south. .

Hanbin District belongs to the hilly and ravine area of ??the Qinba Mountains in southern Shaanxi. The Han River and Yue River pass through the central part of the district, bounded by the Yue River. It belongs to the Qinling Mountains in the north and along the remaining veins of Bashan Mountain in the south. There are tall peaks of more than 2,000 meters in the north and south, forming a landform characterized by high north and south and low in the middle. The vertical height difference reaches 1,900 meters. The terrain within the territory is undulating, with mountains and obstacles, and ravines. The highest point is Yeping Foye Ridge, with an altitude of 2,141 meters. , the lowest point is 216 meters. The main mountains include Fenghuang Mountain, Niushan, Wenwu Mountain, Pingtou Mountain, etc. The main landforms in this area are divided into three natural landforms: rivers, hills and mountains, with the terrain outline of "three mountains sandwiched by two rivers".

[Climate and Hydrology]

Hanbin District belongs to the northern subtropical continental humid monsoon climate zone. It has a mild climate, abundant rainfall, distinct four seasons and a long frost-free period. The annual average temperature is 15.7°C, and the average annual precipitation is 799.3mm, 60% concentrated in July, August, and September. The minimum value is 540.3mm (1966) and the maximum value is 1109.2mm (1983), a difference of 568.9mm; the frost-free period is 263 days. The annual sunshine hours are 1811.5 hours, the annual accumulated temperature of ≥10℃ is 4000℃-4400℃, which lasts for 220 days; the annual total solar radiation is 107.53 kcal/cm2, the total water capacity of the region's transit rivers is 21.333 billion m3, and self-produced water 1.3061 billion m3. Among them, there are 1.0654 billion m3 of surface water and 300.1 million m3 of groundwater. The per capita amount of water resources is 1420m3. The territory is crisscrossed by rivers and densely covered with ditches and streams. The Han River (a first-level tributary of the Yangtze River) has a length of 110.2 kilometers. There are 17 rivers with a drainage area of ??more than 100km2 and 210 rivers with a drainage area of ??more than 5km2. The secondary tributaries that merge into the Han River section of the district include the Yue River, Haoping River, Liushui River, Shentan River, Lan River, Ji River, and Huangyang River; the larger third-level tributaries that merge into the Han River include the Ganges River and the Fujia River. The average annual runoff The depth is 355mm, and the average annual runoff is 1.306 billion m3.

［Transportation］

Hanbin District has Xikang Expressway, Hanbai Highway (National Highway 316), Heng (Kou) Ye (Ping), An (Kang) Lan (Gao) , Hengzi (Yang), Anxun (Yang) and other feeder roads. Water transportation also plays a certain role in this region. Yang'an, Xiangyu and Xikang railways intersect in Hanbin District and are important transportation hubs connecting northwest, southwest and central south of my country. In addition, civil aviation links to Xi'an and Wuhan have also been opened.

Administrative divisions

In 2004, Hanbin District governed 3 streets, 20 towns, and 23 townships: Laocheng Street, Xincheng Street, Jiangbei Street, Guanmiao Town, Zhangzhou Tan Town, Yinghu Town, Jianmin Town, Wuli Town, Hexi Town, Datong Town, Hengkou Town, Meizipu Town, Jihe Town, Liushui Town, Dazhuyuan Town, Hongshan Town, Shizhuan Town, Cigou Town, Dahe Town, Shenba Town, Shuanglong Town, Yeping Town, Zhongyuan Town, Huayuan Township, Zaoyang Township, ***jin Township, Shiti Township, Guanjia Township, Yingfeng Township, Xianhe Township, Tianba Township, Yanba Township, Nanxi Township, Fuqiang Township, Yunxi Township, Shuangxi Township, Tanba Township, Qianjin Township, Bahe Township, Yulan Township, Xinba Township, Xiangshan Township, Niuti Township, Dongzhen Township, Shaba Township , Jinghe Township.

Laocheng Street governs 12 communities: Jinchuan Community, Shidi Community, West Street Community, Peixin Street Community, Xing'an Road Community, Anyue Street Community, Dabei Street Community, Wuxing Street Community, Dong Guan Community, Nanzheng Street Community, Gulou Community, Xing'an Community.

Xincheng Subdistrict governs 15 communities and 14 village committees: Beimen Community, Wenchang Community, Zaoyuan Community, Chaoyang Community, Xinpu Community, Nanmen Community, Yucai Community, Xiangxi Community, Jingning Community, Shuangdi Community, Jiaochang Community, Anhuo Road Community, Orchard Community, Hydropower Plant Community, Printing and Dyeing Factory Community, Jinchuan Village, Xiba Village, Chengzhuang Village, Chenjiagou Village, Dongxigou Village, Qujiahe Village, Jiuli Village, Dashuling Village, Zaoyuan Village, Muzhuqiao Village, Gaojing Village, Baimiao Village, Youfang Village, and Xinshi Village.

Jiangbei Subdistrict governs 8 communities and 13 village committees: Linjiang Community, Zhanggouqiao Community, East Station Community, West Station Community, Qian Zhangling Community, Hou Zhangling Community, Zhangling Community , Shashichang Community, Changzheng Village, Zhongdu Village, Yantai Village, Koujiagou Village, Zhangling Village, Liujiagou Village, Lijiazui Village, Xinyi Village, Shuitiangou Village, Zhujiawan Village, Liulinzi Village , Shuangquan Village, Qingfeng Village.

Jianmin Town has jurisdiction over 36 village committees: Xujiatai Village, Zhangwan Village, Lianhua Village, Toudang Village, Youyi Village, Weijiapo Village, Luojiaying Village, Wangcao Village, and Lianhe Village , League Village, Sigang Village, Songjiaying Village, Changfu Village, Zhongxin Village, Zhongcheng Village, Honglian Village, Xinsheng Village, Huanggou Village, Huayuangou Village, Xinqiang Village, Changling Village, Luojialiang Village, Changchun Village, Shangyou Village, Qiligou Village, Luojiawan Village, Fengjiaba Village, Bashuliang Village, Chenjiashan Village, Renjiaba Village, Renjiashan Village, Liaoyegou Village, Donggou Village, Qingchun Village, Liujiapo Village, Wangyuan Village.

Guanmiao Town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 39 village committees: Zhoutai Community, Dongzhan Village, Zaoshu Village, Zhangshan Village, Liuwan Village, Caiya Village, Baowan Village, Wangya Village Village, Wangshan Village, Daya Village, Miaohe Village, Jinxing Village, Xiwan Village, Dali Village, Xiaoli Village, Dianwan Village, Xuling Village, Mulberry Bay Village, Miaoshan Village, Huangling Village, Zengling Village, Ganshu Village, Wutai Village, Weiwei Village, Hongzhuan Village, Xinxin Village, Wenhua Village, Tiangou Village, Chenkeng Village, Yongsheng Village, Wangwan Village, Tangtang Village, Jinhua Village, Huaxin Village, Laolong Village, Qiaohe Village, Voluntary Village, Jiangxin Village, Yangzhai Village, Baima Village.

Zhangtan Town has jurisdiction over 16 village committees: Zhangtan Village, Wangling Village, Houyan Village, Wangwan Village, Shuangjing Village, Diian Village, Lishi Village, Langou Village, Zoupo Village, Xuzhuang Village, Yuwan Village, Tianwan Village, Donggou Village, Angou Village, Xiangshui Village, and Shimen Village.

Yinghu Town has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 9 village committees: Yinghu Neighborhood Committee, Tianzhushan Village, Huxin Village, Dongqiao Village, Xuefang Village, Xiangshui Village, Chenjiawan Village, Fujia Village Bian Village, Qingchun Village, Yangpo Village.

Wuli Town has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 38 village committees: Wuli Neighborhood Committee, Wuli Village, Wuwei Village, Zhouying Village, Sishu Village, Silingtou Village, Longtou Village, and Minli Village , Minxing Village, Xiqiao Village, Yingpan Village, Jiangdian Village, Zhangying Village, Dingjiaying Village, Changhe Village, Longtan Village, Meihuashi Village, Yujiashan Village, Jinjishan Village, Changxing Village, Chaoyang Village, Yonghong Village , Cementwan Village, Aiguo Village, Zhujiawan Village, Haojiaba Village, Mogou Village, Lijiawan Village, Maowan Village, Liujiaying Village, Lijiagou Village, Baimashi Village, Qixin Village, Huanxiling Village, Shuangjiawan Village Pingcun, Shishu Village, Wangkan Village, Liyushan Village, Yuhedong Village.

Hexi Town has jurisdiction over 22 village committees: Wangtai Village, Erdang Village, Fengtai Village, Wuyi Village, Wangtai Second Village, Xujiagou Village, Changgou Village, Caogou Village, Miao Village Lingcun, Xinlian Village, Zhanggou Village, Hongyi Village, Dongshan Village, Xishan Village, Huangwan Village, Hongyun Village, Chiwei Village, Erlipo Village, Guayuan Village, Maoping Village, Nianpan Village, Sanhe village.

Datong Town has jurisdiction over 46 village committees: Donghong Village, Gaolou Village, Wangtai Village, Longquan Village, Shuangchun Village, Guanmulou Village, Yuebei Village, Lujia Village, Sancun Village, Shuangxing Village Village, Yangzhuang Village, Jianggou Village, Shuili Village, Youai Village, Xinwan Village, Laowan Village, Jinmagou Village, Xinfeng Village, Xinyi Village, Tongxin Village, Minqi Village, Huangying Village, Wugang Village, Nancun Village, Beicun Village, Quansheng Village, Lianhe Village, Jiang'an Village, Gaohe Village, Sanzhong Village, Shijiaying Village, Anlong Village, Guangrong Village, Heba Village, Fengshu Village, Qingquan Village, Yongqing Village, Baobao Village, Bailongquan Village, Yuanhe Village, Jiahe Village, Miaoya Village, Yujie Village, Bailu Village, Liulang Village and Candle Village.

Hengkou Town has jurisdiction over 3 neighborhood committees and 37 village committees: West Street Neighborhood Committee, No. 1 Neighborhood Committee, No. 1 Factory Neighborhood Committee, Heping Village, Xinxing Village, Minzhu Village, Xidian Village, Zengwan Village, Chenying Village, Leihe Village, Jiangou Village, Fujiaying Village, Lijiaba Village, Yaogou Village, Yangjiaying Village, Xinhua Village, Wuxing Village, Qinglong Village, Shuanglong Village, Fengdu Village, Anzigou Village, Zhujiahekan Village, Yongfeng Village, Xinjie Village, Dongba Village, Gaojian Village, Lianggou Village, Ganghe Village, Tuanjie Village, Xiaodang Village, Tangling Village, Dianpo Village, Yunfeng Village, Changming Village, Yuenan Village, Shuangyan Village, Jinzhong Village, Dongfeng Village, Sanhe Village, Changhang Village, Anzhong Village, An'an Village, Gaoming Village, Gaoyan Village, Tangwan Village, Anmin Village, Jinyu Village, Yuehe Village, Panjiahe Village, Erlong Village, Nianpanwan Village, Longwo Village, Xinsheng Village, Anxin Village, Pingan Village, Jinkeng Village, Liulin Village, Liaoye Village, Lianhong Village, Baiyuhe Village, Caiya Village, Gantian Village, Kangpa Village, Guolin Village, Zojiagou Village.

Meizipu Town has jurisdiction over 23 village committees: Jianggou Village, Meizigou Village, Yueba Village, Anle Village, Yuanzhuang Village, Yuling Village, Xiaonangou Village, Qipan Village, Yanzhai Village, Mayan Village, Mingyue Village, Minzhu Village, Kuixing Village, Gongping Village, Longxing Village, Exciting Village, Tongxin Village, Shengsheng Village, Administrative Village, Tianxing Village, Yanghe Village, Hougou Village, Jianzhai Village.

Jihe Town has jurisdiction over 21 village committees: Jiheba Village, Qianjin Village, Guanxin Village, Gaoshui Village, Zili Village, Jianche Village, Tongche Village, Guoqing Village, Youfang Village, Sanhe Village, Jinyin Village, Machang Village, Changsheng Village, Futan Village, Shunli Village, Tangou Village, Ore Village, Conch Village, Yanshan Village, Longtan Village, and Zhangpo Village.

Liushui Town has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 15 village committees: Liushui Street Neighborhood Committee, Yaotou Village, Yugong Village, Xinghuo Village, Xinzhuang Village, Qixing Village, Xuefangya Village, Happy Village, Tian Xincun, Wanghe Village, Sanping Village, Fenghuang Village, Shuangya Village, Xinyan Village, Yaodian Village, and Hexin Village.

Dazhuyuan Town has jurisdiction over 8 village committees: Dazhuyuan Village, Huaishu Village, Liangcha Village, Erlian Village, Guantian Village, Zhengyi Village, Xinpu Village, and Sanya Village.

Hongshan Town has jurisdiction over 1 community committee and 15 village committees: Xinglong Community, Hongshan Village, Tianchi Village, Diangou Village, Shishi Village, Chenliang Village, Qingshi Village, Yinpoya Village, Wacang Village, Taiji Village, Dawan Village, Yuanba Village, Chang'an Village, Zhouwan Village, Niushan Village, and Liangsang Village.

Shizhuan Town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 5 village committees: Shizhuanhe Community, Wulong Village, Xiaoya Village, Qianlong Village, Shuangbai Village, and Tuanjie Village.

Cigou Town has jurisdiction over 22 village committees: Laozhuang Village, Caoxia Village, Gunzigou Village, Shicaoliang Village, Goujiaba Village, Cikou Village, Wapu Village, Huang'an Village, Baiyan Village, Chaihe Village, Tanchen Village, Foyeyan Village, Shibanfang Village, Zhangtie Village, Jingjia Village, Jingzhugou Village, Guangou Village, Gaoqiao Village, Qingyan Village, Wangchun Village, Hongyan Village, Baku Village .

Dahe Town has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 26 village committees: Dahe Neighborhood Committee, Shuangming Village, Daxing Village, Jiangjiagou Village, Guanba Village, Guanping Village, Xiaoshuangxi Village, Qingfeng Village, Shiwan Village, Xiaohe Village, Miaoping Village, Huaishuling Village, Lin Village, Dahe Village, Sihe Village, Mayuan Village, Donggou Village, Maliu Village, Liufang Village, Qingshu Village, Wafang Village, Baiguo Village, Shuang Qiao Village, Luping Village, Tianping Village, Huangling Village and Yanwan Village.

Shenba Town has jurisdiction over 20 village committees: Shenba Village, Yinwan Village, Xiaogou Village, Shagou Village, Futian Village, Huahong Village, Yangshan Village, Xiyuan Village, Miaogou Village, Shi Ticun, Qiaotou Village, Pier Village, Luoxian Village, Guanyao Village, Beigou Village, Tianxin Village, Yuanfeng Village, Yingfeng Village, Gaojing Village, and Zhangsiying Village.

Shuanglong Town has jurisdiction over 16 village committees: Shuanglong Village, Duba Village, Qingyi Village, Qinger Village, Yongan Village, Xianghe Village, Hejiazhai Village, Longquanwan Village, Qiaoshan Village, and Guishan Village , Zhongshan Village, Longshan Village, Tianbao Village, Xinhua Village, Xieping Village, Guanshan Village.

Yeping Town has jurisdiction over 11 village committees: Yeping Village, Bailongqiao Village, Jinpen Village, Anning Village, Gongqiao Village, Shiban Village, Shuangqiao Village, Jinping Village, Hekou Village, Zhonggou Village, Zhongjian Village.

Zhongyuan Town has jurisdiction over 27 village committees: Lianhe Village, Satellite Village, Tuanjie Village, Brave Village, Shangyou Village, Shuangwan Village, Zongxi Village, Xiyao Village, Luotuo Village, Niubei Village, Mogou Village, Hongzhuan Village, Lichu Village, Mamaiao Village, Gaojian Village, Loufang Village, Maping Village, Yangqiao Village, Guaizaoping Village, Qujiagou Village, Dingjiazhuang Village, Huanghuangmiao Village, Xiao Guancun, Wugou Village, Quanshui Village, Donggoukou Village, Huamiao Village.

Huayuan Township has jurisdiction over 19 village committees: Bali Village, Hongjiagou Village, Tuanjie Village, Hongtai Village, Guojiawan Village, Dangying Village, Sanyuanggong Village, Zhengjiaying Village, and Chenjiaying Village , Longgu Village, Fengjiahe Village, Niuchawan Village, Qiaogou Village, Qili Village, Yaoshuya Village, Dawangmiao Village, Wutanhe Village, Niushan Village, Zhangguangshi Village.

Saoyang Township has jurisdiction over 20 village committees: Dongwan Village, Longquan Village, Zaoyang Village, Taizhu Village, Zhuanggou Village, Dongcun Village, Yongsheng Village, Shiwan Village, and Zhongchang Village , Dinghe Village, Yangwan Village, Lianghe Village, Da'an Village, Wangzhuang Village, Dashu Village, Zhaoshan Village, Zhaiya Village, Jiqing Village, Zhifang Village, Jieling Village.

*** Jinxiang has jurisdiction over 12 village committees: Tianzhuang Village, Liuping Village, Jiuli Village, Dianzigou Village, Huoshiya Village, Luoyuan Village, Daipo Village, Luwan Village, Ding Village Mountain Village, Zuowan Village, Laoyangou Village, Gaoshan Village.

Shiti Township has jurisdiction over 24 village committees: Shuangcun Village, Jiutiaogou Village, Yangkou Village, Dashi Village, Shuanglian Village, Fenfu Village, Huaguo Village, Zhifu Village, Qingshi Village, Lian Village, Sanqiao Village, Yegou Village, Yanling Village, Pengya Village, Liuhe Village, Jianshan Village, Huanglongmiao Village, Xingping Village, Yingchun Village, Shuitian Village, Fengshan Village, Shipo Village, Qingtao Village, Liu Dam Village.

Guanjia Village has jurisdiction over 10 village committees: Xuhe Village, Weiya Village, Zoumiao Village, Mohe Village, Wiya Village, Luohe Village, Lanniwan Village, Xiaoguan Village, Sanchahe Village, Ma Bay Village.

Yingfeng Township has jurisdiction over 9 village committees: Hongxia Village, Niuling Village, Yaohe Village, Jiefeng Village, Fengshu Village, Shangwan Village, Linxiang Village, Fuqiang Village, and Dengta Village.

Xianhe Township has jurisdiction over 20 village committees: Hongsheng Village, Xianhe Village, Guangou Village, Liangtai Village, Tiangou Village, Bacun, Mamiao Village, Fanmiao Village, and Niulinggou Village Village, Daduo Village, Wushi Village, Cailiang Village, Baiya Village, Zhaoliang Village, Suba Village, Shuangmiao Village, Guanggou Village, Sanhe Village, Xieba Village, and Longquan Village.

Tianba Township has jurisdiction over 16 village committees: Tianba Village, Xinjian Village, Hujiagou, Shugou Village, Shuangxi Village, Jijiang Village, Lianping Village, Leigongpo Village, Banpo Village, Wanghe Village, Fujiagou Village, Zhifang Village, Gumiao Village, Tangzhuang Village, Zhuanya Village, and Banmiao Village.

Yanba Township has jurisdiction over 12 village committees: Heihu Village, Shuangjian Village, Xiaogou Village, Zhonghe Village, Jinlong Village, Zhongba Village, Taishanmiao Village, Xintianya Village, Guizhou Village Pingcun, Tangtai Village, Zhuyuan Village, Huangping Village.

Nanxi Township has jurisdiction over 13 village committees: Concentrated Village, Gaoyang Village, Evolution Village, Wangyan Village, Zhongxin Village, Yongfeng Village, Xinxing Village, Guojiahe Village, Feiyue Village, Dongpo Village, Xipo Village, Qianjin Village, Daming Village.

Fuqiang Township has jurisdiction over 9 village committees: Liuya Village, Ranqi Village, Beimiao Village, Shimen Village, Fengya Village, Sifangyan Village, Qingmugou Village, Heqi Village, and Wangshan Village .

Yunxi Township has jurisdiction over 12 village committees: Sanli Village, Fengwan Village, Qianshan Village, Ma'an Village, Miaowan Village, Xinhe Village, Huazhou Village, Cipah Village, Yutang Village, Jiangshan Village, Dangwan Village, Fushan Village.

Shuangxi Township has jurisdiction over 8 village committees: Daping Village, Luohe Village, Manpo Village, Xianfeng Village, Zhougou Village, Xinghong Village, Wuhe Village, and Tongxin Village.

Tanba Township has jurisdiction over 20 village committees: Tanba Village, Mahe Village, Xinsheng Village, Xinshan Village, Zhujiahe Village, Yingou Village, Qianhe Village, Xinhua Village, Caomiao Village, and Jingzhuyuan Village , Shuanghe Village, Huiping Village, Longdong Village, Yadanhe Village, Guanzigou Village, Angou Village, Huanglong Village, Zhaoliang Village, Songba Village, and Hougou Village.

Qianjin Township has jurisdiction over 7 village committees: Gaoju Village, Shipo Village, Gaoyue Village, Wanglou Village, Baohe Village, Shimen Village, and Concentration Village.

Bahe Township has jurisdiction over 19 village committees: Banzhuyuan Village, Sushan Village, Yageshan Village, Zhangshu Village, Xinglong Village, Anping Village, Wuwan Village, Kejialiang Village, Jiaoyuan Village Village, Putuo Village, Xingeng Village, Kangle Village, Prosperity Village, Kangping Village, Sigu Village, Shuangxin Village, Daizhuang Village, and Erlang Village.

Yulan Township has jurisdiction over 15 village committees: Qiaoxing Village, Wufeng Village, Mars Village, Qianfeng Village, Xinjian Village, Hedong Village, Lianxin Village, Shagou Village, Tuanjie Village, and Guihua Village , Sanxing Village, Yuejin Village, Pingliang Village, Qingquan Village, and Xinglong Village.

Xinba Township has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 12 village committees: Xinba Neighborhood Committee, Qunya Village, Nianping Village, Xinba Village, Taihang Village, Laowu Village, Huangni Village, and Qingfeng Village , Liangtian Village, Dong'an Village, Mani Village, Chazhan Village, and Gaoping Village.

Xiangshan Township has jurisdiction over 8 village committees: Daodao Village, Daling Village, Dapo Village, Xingtang Village, Bali Village, Zhonggou Village, Sanwan Village, and Xiangshan Village.

Niuti Township has jurisdiction over 8 village committees: Tuping Village, Song'an Village, Gaotian Village, Terrace Village, Shuangshu Village, Ji'an Village, Shuangqiao Village, and Linben Village.

Dongzhen Township has jurisdiction over 8 village committees: Dongzhen Village, Yingpanya Village, Shuiligou Village, Xigou Village, Tiechi Village, Sandian Village, Erlang Village, and Wangmang Village.

Shaba Township has jurisdiction over 11 village committees: Planning Village, Jianqiang Village, Xinmin Village, Fuxing Village, Dongfeng Village, Maoxi Village, Honghua Village, Gaofeng Village, Pingan Village, Quanquan Village, Shaba Village Dam Village.

Jinghe Township has jurisdiction over 5 village committees: Jinghe Village, Baxian Village, Zijing Village, Baimiao Village, and Desheng Village.

* The above is compiled according to the "2004 Administrative Division Code of Ankang City"*

[Historical Evolution]

Hanbin District has a long history, as early as the Stone Age , our ancestors worked and lived here. At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Hanbin District belonged to Yong and was called "Shangyong" in ancient times. In 312 BC, Qin captured the upper reaches of the Han River, took 600 miles of land, and established Hanzhong County. Xicheng County was established in Hanbin District, and Hanzhong County was governed in Xicheng. During the Western Han Dynasty, Xicheng County was governed by Hanzhong County, which governed most of today's Hanbin District and the entire territory of Ziyang and Langao. In the 20th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 215), Cao Cao captured Hanzhong and divided the eastern part of the county, which is now Ankang City, into Xicheng County. During the Cao Wei and Western Jin Dynasties, Weixing County was established, which governed the three districts and counties of Hanbin, Langao and Ziyang today. Jinzhou was established in the third year of Emperor Fei's reign (554) in the Western Wei Dynasty. It was named Jinzhou because of the gold bran flowing out of the Yue River. It was governed in Xicheng County, Weixing County. In the second year of Wucheng in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (560), Xicheng County was abolished and its jurisdiction was merged into Ji'an County. In the fourth year of Tianhe (569), the Ji'an County seat was moved back to Xicheng, and the county seat was rebuilt on the south bank of the Han River, with jurisdiction over the four districts and counties of Hanbin, Langao, Pingli and Zhenping. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the county was abolished and Weixing County was restored. In the Sui Dynasty (589─618), Xicheng County was restored. In the 18th year of Kaihuang's reign (598), it was renamed Ji'an and still belonged to Jinzhou. In the third year of Daye (607), Jinzhou was withdrawn and Xicheng County was established. Ji'an County was renamed Jinchuan. It governed the four districts and counties of Hanbin, Langao, Pingli and Zhenping, and was under the jurisdiction of Xicheng County. In the thirteenth year (617), all counties and counties were abolished. In the Tang Dynasty, Hanyang County in Jinzhou was established, which belonged to Shannan East Road. In the sixth year of Qianyuan (758), the county was withdrawn and reestablished in Jinzhou, with Xicheng as its seat. In the Song Dynasty, Xicheng County governed the two districts and counties of present-day Hanbin and Langao. It was the administrative seat of Jinzhou and was attached to Jingxi Road. From the Yuan Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty (1279─1294), Jinzhou was changed to Sanzhou and Xicheng County was abolished. The jurisdiction of Jinzhou was equivalent to that of Jinzhou. In today's ten districts and counties of Hanbin, Pingli, Zhenping, Baihe, Xunyang, Ziyang, Langao, Hanyin, Shiquan and Zhen'an. In the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), Jinzhou belonged to Xingyuan Road. In the eleventh year of Wanli (1583 AD), the Han River flooded the state city, and a new city was built at the foot of Zhaotai Mountain and renamed Xing'an Prefecture. In 1595, Xing'an Prefecture was directly under the Chief Secretary of Shaanxi Province. Xing'an Prefecture was established in the early Qing Dynasty, and Xing'an Prefecture was established in the 47th year of Qianlong's reign (AD 1782). The original Xing'an Prefecture was merged with the Hanyin area to set up a county in the prefectural city. It took the meaning of "ankang county and peace of the people". In the fifty-fifth year (1790), Hanyin was separated and Hanyin Hall was established. In the second year of Daoguang (1822), Nansanfu in Ankang County was separated and Zhuanping Hall was established. Since then, the county jurisdiction has been relatively stable. In the early period of the Republic of China (1912-1949), Ankang County belonged to Hanzhong Road. In the 22nd year of the Republic of China, Ankang County was abolished and the county belonged directly to the province.

In the 24th year, Shaanxi Province established the Fifth Administrative Supervisory Commissioner's Office in Ankang area, which was later named after the place. It governed ten counties and governed Anxian County. After Ankang was liberated in November 1949, the County People's Government was established, which was under the Office of the Administrative Inspectorate of Ankang District of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. In 1950, it was affiliated to the Office of the Ankang District Commissioner of Shaanxi Province. Ankang City was established within the county gate area, directly under the Ankang Office. In April 1954, Ankang City was abolished and changed to Chengguan District, under the jurisdiction of the Ankang County People's Government. On December 10, 1958, Ankang and Langao were merged; in 1961, the two counties were separated and the original layout was restored. On September 14, 1988, Ankang County was changed to a city based on its original establishment. On December 1, 2000, Ankang District was renamed Hanbin District due to the withdrawal of land and the establishment of a city.

[Economic Development Overview]

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the national economy of Hanbin District has made great progress. By the end of 2008, the district's GDP was 25.039 billion yuan.

[Agriculture]

Hanbin District belongs to the north subtropical continental monsoon climate zone, with a mild climate, abundant rainfall, and four distinct seasons, which is suitable for the growth of various crops. The leading agricultural industry has begun to take shape, and the basic position of agriculture has been strengthened. It is estimated that the total agricultural output value of the region in 2005 will be 1.488 billion yuan, with an average annual increase of 7.1, 2 percentage points higher than the "Ninth Five-Year Plan". The adjustment of industrial structure has achieved initial results. The output value of diversified operations accounts for 65% of the total agricultural output value. The area of ??advantageous industrial bases such as sericulture, Chinese medicinal materials, konjac, and high-quality rice has reached 400,000 acres. The animal husbandry industry has developed steadily. A number of leading enterprises in leading industries such as Silkworm Silk Co., Ltd., Qindong Konjac Co., Ltd. and Tianbao Group are beginning to take shape. Agricultural industrialization construction has taken new steps.

[Industry]

Pillar industries continue to grow, and the total industrial volume further expands. By the end of 2005, the region's total industrial output value was 1.342 billion yuan, with an average annual increase of 19%, 2.2 percentage points higher than the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" growth rate. The industrial added value in the jurisdiction is expected to reach 967 million yuan, accounting for 1 percentage point in GDP compared with the end of the "Ninth Five-Year Plan", reaching 20.9. Six pillar industries including food, pharmaceutical chemicals, minerals, building materials, hydropower energy, and cocoon silk have been initially formed, accounting for 79.1% of the total industrial output value of the area. The development quality of industrial enterprises has gradually improved, and their ability to withstand market risks has been increasingly enhanced.

[Tourism]

The tourism industry is booming and the tertiary industry is developing rapidly. In 2005, the added value of the tertiary industry reached 2.271 billion yuan, accounting for 49% of the district's GDP and becoming half of the country supporting Hanbin District's economic development. The modern business service industry, represented by supermarkets, specialty stores, distribution and grouping, has developed rapidly. A number of specialized streets for building materials, clothing, decoration, etc. have been initially formed. New industries such as computers and communications are booming. The characteristic tourism industry, which focuses on the natural scenery of the Qinba and Han Rivers, has developed rapidly. The opening of the Xikang Railway and the intensification of external tourism promotion have accelerated the development of tourism in our region. The eco-tourism pattern led by Yinghu and Xiangxi Cave boutique routes and the leisure tourism pattern centered on Huangyang River, Ji River and Han River have taken initial shape. During the “Tenth Five-Year Plan” period, it received a total of approximately 2.6 million tourists. The development of tourism has effectively promoted the expansion and upgrading of urban hotels and catering services.

[Culture and Health]

The district has 13 cultural centers, 1 professional theater troupe, 18 film and drama screening units, 58 television transmitting and broadcasting stations, and satellite TV There are 300 ground stations, 30,000 cable TV users, a TV coverage rate of 94%, and radio and television coverage of 96% of the population.

The district currently has 66 health institutions (excluding private clinics), with 2,265 beds and 3,336 health technicians. The district and rural three-level health service network is basically complete.

[Educational Technology]

The jurisdiction has 16 universities, technical secondary schools and technical schools with 17,000 students, 76 ordinary middle schools with 70,600 students, and 476 primary schools. There are 97,500 students in school, and the enrollment rate of school-age children is 99.4%.

In 2005, there were 23,447 professional and technical personnel at all levels and types in the region who obtained professional and technical qualifications; there were 7 state-owned independent science and technology development institutions, 40 private science and technology enterprises, and 657 scientific researchers. people.

[Animal and plant resources]

Cultivated plants in this area include three major categories: food crops, cash crops and other crops, including cereals, beans, potatoes, oil crops, tobacco, and shrubs. There are 10 subcategories including vegetables, melons, medicinal materials, and pasture. There are 13 species in total and more than 170 varieties.

1. Food crops: mainly wheat, corn, rice, potatoes, and beans. The crop layout takes into account both summer and autumn, with autumn as the main crop. Accounting for more than 65% of the total area of ??food crops. Among the autumn crops, rice and corn are the main ones, accounting for 20% and 40% of the grain crop area respectively. The total output of rice and corn accounts for 33% and 45% of the total autumn grain output respectively.

2. Economic crops: mainly oilseed (rapeseed, sesame, peanut) vegetables, melons, tobacco and medicinal materials, accounting for 47% and 15% of the total area of ??economic crops respectively in terms of layout , 3%, 13%, 22%. In recent years, with the internal structural adjustment of the planting industry, the area of ??cash crops has shown an upward trend. Among oil crops, rapeseed accounts for more than 80% of oil crops, followed by sesame and peanuts.

3. Other crops: mainly green manure, cotton, arbor wheat, etc., with small area and low output level.

Forestry Resources

The total area of ??existing forest land in the region is 3.87 million acres, accounting for 70.8% of the total land area, including: 174,666.7 hectares of forest land, 57,784 hectares of shrubland, and 15,770 hectares of sparse forest land. hectares, 5792 hectares of unafforested afforestation land, and the forest coverage rate is 47.9%. Among the forested lands, the area of ??protective forest is 30,952 hectares, accounting for 18%, the area of ??timber forest is 59,224 hectares, accounting for 34.3%, and the area of ??firewood forest is 53,901 hectares, accounting for 31.3%; the area’s economic forests mainly include sericulture, chestnut, pepper, small fruits, etc. 3.47 10,000 hectares, accounting for 16.2%, 186 hectares of special forest, accounting for 0.1%; 167 hectares of bamboo forest, accounting for 0.1%. As of the end of 1999, the total volume of standing forest stock in the region was 2.424 million cubic meters, of which 2.3 million cubic meters were in woodland. The storage volume of sparse forest land is 805 cubic meters, and the storage volume of scattered trees is 39,000 cubic meters. Among the storage areas of forest land, the storage volume of protective forest is 193,000 cubic meters, with an average storage volume of 14.6 cubic meters/hectare (young forest 6.7 cubic meters/hectare, middle-aged forest 24.9 cubic meters/hectare, nearly mature forest 68.5 cubic meters/hectare); timber forest storage volume 1.711 million cubic meters, average storage volume 28.89 cubic meters/hectare (including young forest 13.2m3/hectare, middle-aged forest 28.9m3/hectare , nearly mature forest 68.5m3 / hectare), firewood forest storage 391,000 cubic meters, average storage 3.3m3 / hectare; farmland forest network, planting 40 million trees on all sides.

Distribution of main forest vegetation communities

Hanbin District of Ankang City is located at the northern edge of the northern subtropical zone. The Qinling Mountains in the north block the invasion of cold currents. The climate is warm and humid, providing overwintering conditions for subtropical plants. . The relative height difference between the northern and southern mountains and the Yuehe and Hanjiang river valleys in the area is more than 1,900m. The changes in water and heat conditions with altitude lead to obvious vertical changes in plant communities, forming a mixed type of subtropical and temperate plant species. Subtropical plants include: tea tree, citrus, pomelo, orange, fragrant garden, tung tree, camellia oleifera, tallow tree, palm, fig, osmanthus, yellow gardenia, loquat, oleander, plantain, moso bamboo, etc. Temperate plants such as poplar tomentosa, early willow, and elm are also widely distributed. The vegetation communities shown are mostly evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forests, coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forests, and subalpine dark coniferous forest belts. There are 160 species of evergreen broad-leaved trees. The subtropical evergreen deciduous broad-leaved forest mixed forest belt is mostly distributed in the Han River and Yue River valleys. The northern altitude is between 400 and 800 meters. The southern part is mostly distributed in areas below 500 meters above sea level. It mainly includes Fagaceae, Lauraceae, Oleaceae, Plants such as Theaceae and Rosaceae are mainly distributed in the mountainous areas with an altitude of 800-1800 meters in the northern part of the deciduous broad-leaved forest zone. The representative vegetation categories are deciduous broad-leaved forests, represented by cork oak, Quercus pine, birch, etc.; sub-alpine Dark coniferous forest belt, this area is mainly located above 1800 meters above sea level. It has a small area and can form a pure forest, mainly fir.

In January 2021, the 2020 ranking of rural revitalization communication influential counties was released, and Hanbin District ranked 389th.

In July 2020, the Ministry of Commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 2020, and Hanbin District was selected.

On April 28, 2020, Hanbin District was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in the country in 2019.

In March 2019, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the first list of counties (districts) that have met the standards for water-saving social construction, and Hanbin District was on the list.

In September 2018, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 2018 was released, and Hanbin District was included.