Discussion draft on safety culture construction of civil aviation air traffic control

Discussion draft on safety culture construction of civil aviation air traffic control

The construction of safety culture of civil aviation air traffic control should be practiced from many aspects, not only from the aspects of system, system and workflow, but also to create a safety culture atmosphere of air traffic control units as a whole and continuously strengthen the safety concept of air traffic control personnel. This paper analyzes and studies this.

Keywords: civil aviation; Air traffic control; Security; Culture; build

Safety is the most important factor in the work system of civil aviation air traffic control, and it is also the necessary reason for establishing the safety culture of civil aviation air traffic control. The construction of safety culture of civil aviation air traffic control should be practiced from many aspects, not only from the aspects of system, system and workflow, but also from the overall safety culture atmosphere of air traffic control units. In addition, we should constantly strengthen the safety concept of air traffic controllers and improve their professional quality and problem handling and coping ability. Together, these factors can deal with all kinds of safety problems that may occur in air traffic control to the maximum extent, and can ensure the overall safety and stability of civil aviation operation.

First, the necessity of safety culture construction of civil aviation air traffic control

1. It is necessary to practice the concept of continuous safety of air traffic control.

Air traffic control is the core element of civil aviation operation system, and it is an important part of realizing the safety culture construction of civil aviation air traffic control, which plays an important role. Safety is always adhered to and is the lifeline of civil aviation. How to make China's civil aviation industry develop quickly and well, and realize the great goal of strengthening civil aviation, we must strengthen the construction of air traffic control safety culture. This can not only stimulate the work enthusiasm of air traffic controllers, improve teamwork, strengthen the sense of responsibility, and make air traffic controllers better serve the people, but also implement the concept of continuous safety to ensure the safe operation and operation of civil aviation.

It is necessary to reduce human error in air traffic control.

The so-called air traffic control refers to the management mechanism to maintain air traffic, prevent all planes or obstacles from colliding, and make planes arrive at their destinations in an orderly and safe manner. With the progress of science and technology, aviation equipment is becoming more and more scientific and advanced, which makes the safety of aircraft more secure. Except for some safety accidents caused by non-human factors (such as weather and natural disasters), the probability of flight accidents caused by human factors is as high as 65%, of which pilots and controllers are the main responsible persons. It can be seen that air traffic controllers are still under great pressure, and it is particularly important to reduce the human error probability of air traffic controllers in strengthening the construction of air traffic safety culture.

Second, the analysis of ways to build safety culture of civil aviation air traffic control

1. Create a good culture of civil aviation air traffic control units.

The construction of civil aviation safety culture first depends on the cultural construction of civil aviation management units, which is the basis for all employees to be in a good working environment and atmosphere and to enhance the cohesion of the team and even the whole unit. First of all, civil aviation air traffic control units should be aware of the importance of cultural construction, which should be fully reflected in the usual organizational work. They can arrange and organize more employee networks or exchange activities to promote mutual understanding among employees, which will help to establish good employee relations. At the same time, it is necessary to enhance the cultural identity of employees in the unit and let them have a stronger sense of belonging to their work. These are the important cornerstones of the unit culture construction, and also a foundation for better implementing the usual work.

2. Strengthen the safety concept of civil aviation air traffic controllers.

For the development process of civil aviation air traffic control, safety is undoubtedly the core, which is also the first factor that civil aviation air traffic control needs to consider and implement when performing various tasks. In the process of cultural construction, it is necessary to further strengthen the safety awareness of all air traffic controllers and enhance their sense of responsibility, so that they can make more reasonable judgments when performing specific tasks. Generally speaking, civil aviation air traffic controllers have high safety awareness and good professional quality. However, due to the complexity of civil aviation air traffic control work, especially when it is affected by various emergencies or external factors, it brings great challenges to the workflow of air traffic controllers. What's important is that in this special moment, even in some emergency or even crisis moments, air traffic controllers can still make an accurate judgment on the actual situation clearly and reasonably with safety as the first factor, and complete the work with high quality. This is the embodiment of the working ability and accomplishment of air traffic controllers.

3. Improve management measures

In the construction of safety culture of civil aviation air traffic control, it is necessary to have a set of systematic and perfect operation management measures and systems as the support, which can not only make each staff member clear about his work responsibilities and workflow, but also find reference for the handling and response of specific problems. With the continuous development of China's aviation industry, the processes and measures of transportation management in various fields and aspects are constantly improving, and the relevant management measures in the field of civil aviation air traffic control safety are no exception. But objectively speaking, there is still room for improvement and refinement in the establishment of working system and the design of management measures. When formulating operation management measures, we should reasonably consider the actual situation of China's aviation operation and combine various factors to assist in formulating operation management measures, which is more conducive to the establishment of a good civil aviation management safety culture.

4. Establish an effective information communication mechanism

Ensuring the safety and effectiveness of civil aviation air traffic control and efficiently communicating and sharing information resources are important prerequisites and cornerstones of civil aviation air traffic control. When establishing the safety culture system of civil aviation air traffic control, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of information communication mechanism, which directly affects the effective development of each specific work. It can be seen from many accidents in the past that a very important reason for all kinds of large-scale safety accidents is the communication obstacle caused by the untimely communication, incomplete information or poor communication of air traffic controllers. If we can constantly improve the communication mechanism and completely eliminate the obstacles that air traffic controllers may encounter in information sharing and communication, it will not only greatly improve the effectiveness of civil aviation air traffic control work, but also directly reduce the probability of various safety accidents.

5. Strengthen the personnel training of civil aviation air traffic control units.

It is also very important to strengthen the training of air traffic controllers in the process of building the safety culture of civil aviation air traffic control. The working ability and professionalism of air traffic controllers will directly affect the efficiency of work execution and implementation, and even determine the safety and stability of the whole civil aviation air traffic control. Civil aviation air traffic control units should strengthen the training of employees, organize regular training courses, strengthen the basic knowledge and professional background of air traffic control personnel, and make their theoretical foundation more solid. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to cultivating the ability to deal with various unexpected problems or situations during the training process. It can simulate some specific scenes and examine the handling and coping ability of air traffic controllers, which is also a good training method. Air traffic controllers can also be assessed and tested regularly, which can help air traffic controllers understand their own ability level and establish a clearer direction for subsequent training.

References:

[1] Huo. Objectively and fairly discuss the investigation of civil aviation accidents in China [J]. China safety production science and technology. 20 1 1(08)

[2] Li Ting. Analysis of safety culture construction in air traffic control enterprises of civil aviation [J]. Air traffic management.2010 (11)

[3] Xu Hui. Building ATC safety culture and promoting the development of civil aviation power [J]. Air traffic management

[4] Li Jing, He Pei. Study on acceptable safety level of civil aviation industry in China [J]. China Safety Production Technology.2010 (05)

;