What are the books about the history of Heyang?

Heyang County, which belongs to Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the east of Guanzhong area in Shaanxi Province and on the west side of the middle reaches of the Yellow River, with an average elevation of 72 1m, an annual average temperature of1.5℃, a total area of 1437 square kilometers, a total population of 450,000 (in 2008) and a jurisdiction of/kl.

Great names in history

Yi Yin

Yi Yin (about16th century BC), also known as Yi Yin, was a great statesman of Shang Dynasty. Mencius said, "It is not right for Yi Yin to plow the fields and enjoy Yao and Shun." Wang Shang hired Yi Yin to work in Bo (now Shangqiu, Henan Province), the capital city. Yi Yin is good at cooking, and often uses seasoning as a metaphor for a king. He regards Tang as a confidant and entrusts state affairs. Yi Yin assisted Tang Cheng in destroying Xia Jie and establishing Shang Dynasty, and was honored as "Aheng", the prime minister. After Shang Tang's death, he successively assisted Wedge and Ren Zhong. After Zhong Ren's death, his nephew Tai Jia succeeded to the throne, which destroyed the legal system in Shang Tang and disturbed the state affairs. Yi Yin exiled him to Tonggong (Shang Tang's burial place, southwest of Yanshi, Henan). Two years later, Tai Jia repented and reformed, and Yi Yin welcomed him back to the throne. Yi Yin is the author of Yi Yin, Siming and The Queen of the Dragon. He defended himself and wrote that "salty has a virtue". /kloc-died at 0/00. Yi Yin, who assisted the four Dynasties, made immortal contributions to the establishment, consolidation and prosperity of the Shang Dynasty. Yinzhuang in Bailiang Township is the birthplace of Yi Yin, and Shencun is the agricultural land in Yi Yin. There are many Yi sound relics in Shan Zhi, Achang, Modong and Moxi Village. There is an old Qin Zhuang in the south of Shencun, and there is a tomb of Yi Yin, with dozens of hectares of old tombs; There is an imperial road in front of the tomb, which is said to be the patrol road of the previous generation of Ming officials.

Tess

Taiyou, my biological mother, princess, daughter of Xin's family in Shang Dynasty (now Xinli Village in Dongwang Township), whose date of birth and death is unknown. "The Book of Songs Daya Daming" contains: "The king of literature is a perfect match. In Qiongyang, in Weiyi and Jiazhi, there is a son in the country and a goddess. Wen Ding Jue Xiang, pro-welcome to Wei. Building a ship as a beam does not show its light! " Vividly tells the scene of Zhou Wenwang and Tess getting married. Tess was born beautiful, smart and Shu Xian. She shared her worries about state affairs, strictly educated her children, respected her, and won the respect of King Wen and his men. Ji Fa, namely Zhou Wuwang, inherited the achievements of King Wen, reused Jiang Ziya and Zhou Gongdan, enriched Qiang Bing, coordinated the governors, destroyed the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and established the Zhou Dynasty.

Cao quan

Cao Quan, a native of Xiaogu, Dunhuang, was born and died in an unknown year. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, when he was Emperor Ling, he took "filial piety" as the title, served as a "doctor", and was later promoted to a husband's sealing ceremony. When his younger brother died young, Cao Quan left his post and went home. Emperor Lingguang lived for six years (183), and then gave filial piety. In the seventh year of Guanghe (184,65438+February year was changed to "Zhong Ping"), Guo Jia, a county citizen, responded to the Yellow turban insurrectionary, and the situation in Guanzhong was in a hurry. Cao Quan was transferred from Fulu, Jiuquan to Heyang County to suppress Guo Jiayi, and took measures to ease class contradictions, heal village houses, open shops in Chen, recruit refugees, comfort the elderly, buy rice and noodles from a monk, and help the disabled and the blind. Her eldest daughter, Tao Fei, is a good ointment and has cured many patients. In the second year of Zhong Ping (185), Wang Chang and others erected a monument to praise Cao Quan's merits. This monument is the famous "Cao Quanbei" in Han Li, and it is now in Tibet Beilin Museum.

A redhead

(9 17—99 1) Red fragrance, good character, born in Heyang. In the Five Dynasties, Mrs. Zhou was cursed as a scholar for three years (953). In the early Song Dynasty, she served as an assistant minister of the imperial court, a member of the wasteland reclamation team and a member of the Dali Temple (in charge of the prison office). Because of impeaching Prime Minister Zhao Pu, he was demoted to Shangzhou Secretariat to join the army and exiled Lingwu (now north of Helan Mountain in Ningxia). A few years later, his son's neighbor complained to the emperor and was rehabilitated. After returning to Beijing, he served as Secretary Cheng. In the seventh year of Kaibao (974), Song Taizong was appointed as the doctor of right remonstration, and he made an assessment of the officials who moved to Korea. He dared to speak out and was appreciated by Taizong. In the second year of Emperor Taizong's Chunhua reign (99 1), Sun Xiaoxian was implicated and demoted as Sima of the Virtue Army. After his death, he resumed his official title and gave it to the great master.

Lei Jianfu

( 100 1—? ) Ray Fu Jian, the word is too simple, is Reed's great-grandson. In his early years, he lived in seclusion, and Song Renzong Kangding was appointed secretary of provincial studies and an observation judge, and soon moved to Chang 'an. At that time, the "Three White Canal" in Guanzhong (the predecessor of Jinghui Canal) had been destroyed for a long time, and Jingzhao House recommended Fu Jian for governance. In the past, the people in charge used the people's power of six counties for 40 days every year, with millions of small branches and insufficient water; Jane spent 30 days on migrant workers, with two-thirds less top wood and more water. Later, Zhou Fang (now Huangling), Jianzhou (now Jianyang, Sichuan), Yazhou (now Ya 'an, Sichuan), Zhouguo and Tongzhou were all known and promoted to Shangshu. Fu Jian met Meishan Su Xun when he was in Yazhou, and read Su Xun's On Hong Fan. After a brief encounter, they met. Su (Su Xun) and his two sons, Su Shi and Su Zhe, learn from each other. Then he wrote to his old friends, Yizhou magistrate Zhang, literary giants Ouyang Xiu, Han Qi and others, and recommended the "Three Sus" father and son to make them stand out. Good at calligraphy. On the way to Zhifu Prefecture, I passed Hanzhong County, and the dynasty moved the Qingniling section of Gushu Road, telling me to remember this great event, so I wrote an article to set up a monument for the newly built Baishui Road. He also wrote Jiang pig iron.

Fan Sui

(15 19— 1583) Fan Xiang, whose real name is Mu Yi, is from Fanjiawa, Lujing Town. Emperor Shizong of the Ming Dynasty was a scholar during Jiajing period, and once served as the director of Huguang Division of the Ministry of Housing. Yan Song's authoritarian, fan is not attached. Manage the tax revenue of Chongwenmen in Beijing, investigate and deal with tax evasion, and do not avoid dignitaries as their agents; Unreasonable collection of abandoned merchant ships by supervising Huai warehouses; Manage the canal well, and the grain ship will arrive in Beijing as scheduled. After he was promoted to Sichuan's deputy envoy, he expanded the city wall, rectified Jiabao, arrested the demon monk, cut off the gentry and avenged the unjust prison. Later, the Chief Secretary of Henan participated in politics and was assigned to Luoyang. He was slandered by others and retired. After returning to China, he studied in the palace and advocated culture and education; There is a lot of charity for those who have difficulties in weddings and funerals in the village. Zi Fan Yuan, Fan Di, all literary talents, were appointed as county magistrates and called "Fan's three phoenixes", that is, "one mother and three counties" as villagers said.

Wei Tianming

(1612-1648) A native of Huangfuzhuang Village, Huangfuzhuang Township, Wei Province, has little martial arts and is courageous. In the second year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1645), he and Kang Jiwei, a bad man from the city, launched a peasant uprising in Liangshan, killing Zhangyan, a magistrate of a county, and Ding Tongtai, a historian. He joined forces with Wang Zhizhi and Ji, the leader of Chengcheng Rebel Army. In the third year of Shunzhi (1646), he led the army to conquer Chengcheng and kill the magistrate of a county, which made him famous. After dividing the troops into two roads, Kang Jiwei led the North Road into the city, fought with the Qing army in Zhichuan Town, and then moved to Zhang Lao Guo Cliff in Yaoxian County, where he was trapped and the whole army died heroically. Wei Destiny led the South Road Army to Chaoyi, Zhong Bai Town (now Anren Town, Dali County), and was besieged by the Qing army, defeated and captured. Sihe cut off his tie and rode back to Liangshan alone, trying to break the bondage. In September of the fifth year of Shunzhi (1648), he was arrested in he jia zhuang by Zhuang Zengming, the magistrate of a county, and Wang Weicheng, the magistrate. On the way to Ann, Destiny smiled and said, "I call it a great event, and I will shine in eight places in the village;" Today, I am surrounded by my generation in a prison car, which is like eight seats. "The execution is very calm and awe-inspiring.

Dang Shousu

People in Lingquan Village, Fangzhen Township lived in Dangshou Su, and the date of birth and death is unknown. Parents died young and dropped out of school around the age of 20. Driving donkeys to and from northern Shaanxi during slack season devalues salt. Once, donkeys and salt were confiscated by salt collectors, detained for several days, and failed to go home, so they joined the "Old Eighth Team" of Li Zicheng Rebel Army. Repeatedly built meritorious military service, promoted to "general", named as "supporting Hou", guarding Lanzhou. After Chu Zhuangwang's defeat, he and other senior officials led the troops from northwest to south, and then returned to Ming and Kangqing. It was not until the second or third year of Kangxi (1663- 1664) that Nanming fell to the Qing Dynasty. After the defeat of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the party leaders Su, Hao (later named Hao Yongzhong) and Liu Tiren continued to fight the Qing Dynasty in the border area of Sichuan, Hubei and Shaanxi. After that, they settled in Yunyang, Hubei, west of Wudang Mountain in Fangshan, and reached the junction of Zhen 'an and Yang Shan in Shaanxi, which were collectively called "Thirteen Families". There is a plaque of "Kaiguo Rongyuan" presented by the self-made Dashun regime in the ancestral hall of Nanzhongzhi in the back lane of Lingquan Village, which is hung at the door (no longer exists today).

Li Guan

(160 1- 1676) Li Guan, a native of Nanbantou (Nanshun Village, Xinchi Township). Juren in Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty. After the Qing soldiers entered the customs, they crossed the river to become monks in Shanxi and then returned to China. Qing officials moved to seek a visit, but he avoided it. Outside the gate, he wrote a couplet that said, "How can a breeze blow me?"? How can the moon not shine on people? " People who hate defection and dishonesty are often ridiculed by poetry. In order to avoid disaster, he sneaked into Huashan to collect herbs, sometimes begging in the street in Taoist clothes and wandering for more than 30 years. In his later years, he returned to his hometown, dug caves under Ruoluo Mountain, and cultivated more than ten acres of land for a living. His works are rich and his poems are clear and strange, but he doesn't want to lose too much. His only works handed down from generation to generation are The Story of Guangling Dike, The Unfinished Man Who Mocked Comrades, and several inscriptions. Together with the old artists, he carried out a series of major reforms in Heyang puppet show from music to stage performance art, and personally wrote the script (now lost), which made the puppet show full of "mourning for the Ming Dynasty" and was praised as "hanging the line" and "hanging" in the world. The story of Li Guan's fearlessness of rape, upholding justice, wit and wisdom, and being good at fighting evil is widely known among women and children in Heyang.

Lei Xueqian

Lei, a native of Yangcun Village, Dongwang Country, was born and died in an unknown year. Shunzhi Jinshi in Qing Dynasty. Being an official in Guilin, Guangxi, he is famous for his incorruptibility. In the first year of Kangxi (1662), in order to purge the selection and appointment of officials and impeach dereliction of duty, he told Emperor Kangxi dozens of times about current affairs gains and losses, which were all adopted. Visiting Jiangsu and Zhejiang Salt Administration was supported by businessmen. Due to the death of his mother, he gave up his official position and returned to his hometown. At that time, Wang Cunling flooded the cultivated land all the year round because of the constant rain, so he led many people to repair canals and weirs, so that the drainage was smooth and the fields were irrigated harmlessly. Tongguan Cheniu Station consumes tens of thousands of pieces of silver from Heyang people every year, urging Xu Qilin, the magistrate of a county, to report it, so it is exempted. After death, the tomb is in the south of Caiyuan Village and the west of Caiyuan Village.

Wang Youdan

Wang Youdan, whose real name is Huayou, whose name is Huangmei, is from Bailiang Village, Bailiang Township. Qing Shunzhi five years (1658), Jinshi. In the seventh year of Kangxi (1668), he served as the magistrate of Huguang Qianjiang. At that time, Qianjiang had just experienced a military disaster and flood. He got rid of bad politics, recruited talents, rewarded farming and mulberry, and turned chaos into governance. Qianjiang River is located in the lower reaches of Hanshui River, and floods are often caused by dike breaches. In addition to leading many people to repair dikes, it is suggested that the higher authorities should change the joint repair of dikes in counties into the management of repairing dikes in different counties and sections to prevent perfunctory prevarication and save Hubei from the suffering of Hanshui River for more than 20 years. At the same time, a "classic academy" and a "poetry platform" were established in Qianjiang to cultivate talents. In the 23rd year of Kangxi (1684), he was promoted to the official department. Later, he went to Guangdong to preside over the examination, and was able to establish a city and county in Huashan, Nanhai, where bandits often appeared, and achieved long-term stability. He is also well-read, capable of writing and martial arts, and his poems are particularly good. He sang with Wang Yuyang, the capital of Beijing, and made friends with him. At that time, the poets in the sea will be called "two kings". Zhu said, "You Dan's poems can be as long as Han and Song Dynasties." He is the author of ten volumes of Huangmei Ji. The tomb is in the south of Bailiang Village.

Lei Jinger

(1613-1701) Lei Jing 'er, the second daughter of Lei Chu, married a scholar in Heyang Village, and was called Mrs. Shi. Smart and studious, well-read, good at calligraphy. Lu has been childless since his early funeral. Take my nephew as an heir, build a study for him, and write an inscription with my own hand: "Heaven and earth are homes, rivers are rivers." Ancient and modern, sages are good friends. Considering this, we can see the mystery. The moon is in the sky, the stars are shining, and the sound of books is lingering. " The heir also died young, leaving three grandchildren. Lei carefully raised and wrote "Mi Qing Ge Ji", which was personally burned in his later years. Quan Zhi, Heyang County, a Qing-gan-long edition, contains a poem by her "Crying Husband": "Last year, Lantern Festival was lit, and the wind was blowing for me. The festival is still unfinished, and a bright moon is cold. " People copied many of his tapestries.

carnation

(1643— 1707), born in the county town of Li Huai (now Wenhua Street), was a famous poet in Shaanxi in the early Qing Dynasty. Its title is left in the poem "Hanging the Tomb of the King of Qin Zhuang" on the left wall of Anxiaoyan Pagoda (I): "The clothes in the garden are hidden here, and wild flowers are fragrant every year. Wang Yuyang, a great poet in the Qing Dynasty, highly praised the sound of drums and piano in Handan and became famous in China. He is the author of New Wild Collection Taiyizi, and edited Hancheng County Records and Pingyao County Records. There is a saying that "Guanzhong Sanli (Li Yindu, Li Qing,) is not as good as Heyang and Yikang".

Qian wanxuan

Qian Wanxuan, born in Changxing, Jiangsu Province, whose date of birth and death is unknown. In the fortieth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (170 1), he was appointed as the county magistrate of Heyang, with political tolerance and education as his duty. When I first took office, I often invited celebrities to talk about learning. Establish dozens of social schools to revitalize Heyang education. There are ten volumes of records of Heyang County, and the style is updated. Heyangjun "disagrees". After leaving office, he chose to save the essence, renamed it "Refusing to eat in the letter" and published it at his own expense.

Zhang Dayou

(1675 ——1730) Zhang Dayou, a native of West Street, Chengguan Town, is known as "Shu Deng" and "Huotian". In the thirty-third year of Kangxi (1694), he was a scholar, edited by the Imperial Academy, and palace examination was an official. Because of the long-standing problems in the Imperial Examination Hall, he was reduced to the teaching assistant of imperial academy. Later, he successively served as Feng Tianfu Cheng, Shun Tianfu Cheng, Zuo Yidu Imperial Advisor, Tai Chang, Dali Temple Qing, Zuo Deputy Imperial Advisor, Zuo Ministry of War Assistant Minister, Governor of Grain Transportation, Minister of Industry, Minister of Ritual and Acting Minister of War. When he was governor of water transport, he went down to the river to rectify water policy and put forward "building stone dams and repairing water potential;" Compile the number of ships and average traffic volume; Clear constraints, no rape; Choose and employ people, and punish those who invade fishing. It also reduces redundant staff and takes turns to transport, thus eliminating the disadvantages, making the water transport smooth and benefiting the government and the people. Everyone praised: "Nine years of grain transportation, spotless, can be described as unprecedented." After Wen Jing died. He is the author of Huang Men's Poems, Lu Huaitang's Anthology and Cao Zheng's Bamboo Slips. , but they are all lost. The cemetery is in Zhangjiadun outside the north gate of the county seat.

crown prince

Chu Jun, whose real name is striker, is from Wannian Village, Ganjing Township, and his date of birth and death is unknown. He is good at carving. He is engaged in selling rubbings. After six years (174 1), it was copied into four volumes and treasured by scholars. Dang Qing-fan, a calligrapher in this county, said in Hua Yun Miscellanies: "Chu Shi Tu has four volumes, one foot two inches high and seven inches wide. Shrinking the monument is huge in the sky. Gui Yue has a vivid pattern and is also an expert. Not only is the word small, but the inscription is neat and lovely, and the textual research is particularly accurate and meticulous. " He is the author of four volumes of the Book of Scholars, which is the representative work of scholars during the reign of Qianlong Jiaqing.

Kangrong

Kang Rong, whose real name is Rong Shan, was born in a county town in Li Huai (now Wenhua Street). He was born in the Qing Dynasty, and the year of birth and death has not been tested. Open and aboveboard, different customs. Shen Shouzeng (Tongxiang, Zhejiang), a magistrate of a county, took bribes and perverted the law. In the twenty-seventh year of Daoguang (1847), there was a great drought and the people were hungry and cold. In addition to urging villagers to pay the food of the year, Shen Shou also strictly supervised villagers to pay the old "new and old" food, which made the people feel awkward. Shen Zhang denounced the government as a traitor and expanded the situation, resulting in 15 people in Xiwang Village of the county being imprisoned and five people being executed in prison. Another wealthy family member, Guo Wei, urged Li Liang in the Yuan Dynasty. In the name of Guo personally changing the wanted order, Shen demanded a bribe of 1,352 taels for bail. Angry at his lawlessness, Kang Rong contacted the families of several victims until the company filed a complaint. He accused the government, prefectures and counties of cheating, framed Kang, and even imprisoned his son Chunxi, forcing Kang to submit. With Fengxiang's consent, Kang was released from prison. Later, with the help of Dali, I went to Beijing as a steward, which lasted for three years and experienced difficulties and obstacles. Finally, in the first year of Xianfeng (185 1), it was granted the imperial decree. Emperor Xianfeng approved: "Shen Shou once ran amok and sent a hundred sticks to Xinjiang; All officials should be submitted to the Ministry for consideration; The injured villagers will be given pensions as appropriate. "Heyang people, as they did, once made up a play," Kang Rong told the Royal Form ",which was widely circulated.

Printed image

Yin Guang, a master, is often ashamed of becoming a monk. His common name is Zhaoming Dangui, also known as Shengliang, and he was born in Chicheng East Village. When I was young, my brother studied Confucian classics and dabbled in Buddhist classics, and decided to participate. In the fourth year of Guangxu (1878), he left home and went to Xi 'an Anji Temple to listen to the scriptures. In the seventh year of Guangxu (188 1), he went to Lianhuadong Temple in Zhong Nanshan, where he became a monk and was given a Taoist name. The following year, he entered Shuangxi Temple and received a set of instructions under the lawyer's seat. When I was a guest at the Lotus Temple in Zhuxi, Hubei Province, I didn't realize its exquisiteness until I saw the fragments of the pure land of Dragon Tree. In the 12th year of Guangxu (1886), he went to Beijing Luohong Zifu Temple to specialize in Pure Land Sect for three years. In the meantime, he took time off to worship, served as Manjusri teacher in Wutai Mountain, Shanxi Province, and returned to the temple as a guest room incense lamp and a prairie fire. After chanting, he studied the Sanzang Buddhist scriptures, which made him deeply understand the Buddha's heart. In the 16th year of Guangxu (1890), he went to the "Hangguan" in Beijing Longquan Temple (a monk who served the monks with meals). In the seventeenth year of Guangxu (189 1), he lived in Yuanguang Temple in Beijing. In the 19th year of Guangxu (1893), he went to Fayu Temple in Putuo Mountain, Zhejiang Province at the invitation of the Zen master who was in charge of Tibetan scriptures in Beijing. In the 23rd year of Guangxu (1897), he was invited to give a lecture on "Tommy will take money" for monks in Fayu Temple. Since then, I have been locked up in the jewelry hall of Fayu Temple for two periods of six years, and I have never been out of the house all day. I've been sending me meals and chanting Buddhist scriptures, and I've learned twice as much. In the 30th year of Guangxu (1904), he lived in Lou Jing, Fayu Temple, after hiding in Toutuo Temple in Wenzhou. During the 7 years of the Republic of China (19 18) to 18 (1929), he went to Shanghai several times to promote the Pure Land Sect and stayed in Taiping Temple. 19 (1930) went to Suzhou Guobao Temple to retreat and guided the establishment of the second Buddhist Dojo of Lingyan Pure Land Sect. In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), he moved to Lingyan, and in the 29th year (1940), he sat in meditation at 4: 00 or 5: 00 on the fourth day of the fourth lunar month, at the age of 80 and became a monk for 60 years. Its ruins are divided into temples, which are regarded as the thirteenth generation of Lian Zongzu, the founder of Buddhism Pure Land Law. He wrote many books in his life, including four volumes of Master Engraving Paper Money, two volumes of Continuation of Master Engraving Paper Money, and Supplement of Master Engraving Paper Money. He was thrifty and charitable, and raised money to build Fayu Temple and Shanghai Kindergarten. In 15 (1926), 24 (1935) and 25 (1936), we gave relief to Shaanxi and Suiyuan for three times, and donated as much as 8,000 yuan. In the 18th year of the Republic of China (1929), he gave relief to Chicheng Village in his hometown 1600 yuan.

Shi Jixian

Shi Jixian was born in Dong 'an Village, Chengguan Town. Children who have lost their parents are raised by their parents. 19 17 graduated from heyang high school and was admitted to Chengde middle school in Xi city. 192 1 admitted to southeast normal university (later Shanghai university) to study art design. Influenced by Deng Zhongxia, Qu Qiubai, Yun and other revolutionary ideas, he joined the anti-Christian movement in 1922 and joined the producers' party of China. 1924 After graduating from Shanghai University, he returned to Xi 'an and taught in Xi 'an Fine Arts School and Xi 'an Zhongshan Middle School successively, spreading revolutionary ideas through poetry and painting. 1927 Spring, Chiang Kai-shek defected to the revolution. 1928, Shi Jixian went to Nanjing Audit Institute as a clerk with progressive Wang Fuchu, engaged in underground transportation in China, and often appointed Yao (ornaments) to deliver secret documents for China. Together with Li Zhuoru, Cui Doushan and other progressive intellectuals, he founded the bimonthly work and published a long poem "Who is my mother", exposing the evils of feudal society and pouring out the difficulties of working people. Suspected by the Kuomintang police to be * * * party member, he was arrested and imprisoned and released on bail by Shao Shizhou, director of the audit office. During the period of 1930, Liu Gaotian (Heyang), an underground party member of Fudan University, was criticized by the party for carrying out Li's "Left" line and temporarily stayed in the division. At that time, friendly teachers and students such as Lei Zhongshan,,, and often came to the teachers' apartment. At that time, the Kuomintang spy found a registered letter in the post office, which read "Ms. Shi Leng Leng turned to Ms. Lu Lengying" (Lu Lengying is the pseudonym of Liu Gaotian), so he disguised himself as a postman and sent the letter to Shi Jixian's residence. Liu Gaotian received the letter, but before he opened it, many spies entered the room and threatened and questioned with guns. On the way back from work, Shi Jixian heard that the spy had searched the room. He thought that Liu Gaotian had little young experience when he joined the party, and several other comrades were progressive students. He immediately stepped forward and confidently said to the spy, "I am the master, and I bear the responsibility alone, not the fellow villagers!" " The spy arrested seven people, including Shi Jixian and Liu Gaotian, and took them to the Kuomintang headquarters in Wei Wu. In prison, the judge pretended to be pitiful and said, "You are a young poet, but you have been misunderstood by women. It is useless to die for love." As long as you give up her residence, you and your friends can be released. "Shi Jixian said," Liu thought I was reliable and told me to deliver the letter. If I leave her, how can I behave? " "If you commit a crime today, you will die! "After repeated struggles, the other six people were released on bail. When breaking up, Shi Jixian told Liu Gaotian: "Be good at self-struggle and don't find anyone. "Please meet Mr. Wang (Wang Fuchu) for me and take a message,' Don't miss your mother, I will never see you again in this life, goodbye. 1930 On September 23rd, Shi Jixian died in Yuhuage, Nanjing. Celebrity Wang Fuchu and fellow villagers and comrades-in-arms of Jixian buried Shi Jixian's body on the northwest slope near Sanzang Hall in Yuhuatai. Wang Fuchu wrote a monument: "The Tomb of Guanzhong Teachers in Daoli".

Dang Qingfan

(1885— 1966) Dang Qingfan, whose real name is Yun, is from Lingquan Village, Fangzhen Town. He graduated from Chinese Academy in the late Qing Dynasty and taught in Tongzhou Normal School and Tongzhou Middle School successively. In the 4th year of the Republic of China (19 15), he joined the Shaanxi army to discuss Yuan, became the secretary-general of the headquarters for the first time, and succeeded the chief of staff of the First Route Army. He has made a wide range of friends and is proud of his talent. During this period, he worked as a designer of Xi 'an Camp, a teacher of Xi 'an Senior High School and Xi 'an Business School. In 22 years (1933), he served as the principal of Heyang Middle School, hired progressive teachers, purchased physical and chemical experimental instruments, and printed and published the school magazine, which made the style of study one of the new ones. In 33 years of the Republic of China (1944), he returned to Xian from Xi 'an and served as the Speaker of the Provisional Senate of Heyang County. Continuously exposed the county military division, Huatong Division 180 military service fraud case, and the Bayi Highway fraud case of the Eighth District Commissioner. In 34 years (1945), huge slogans such as "Stop collecting real estate immediately" and "Cancel wartime conscription institutions immediately" were posted outside the temporary county meeting hall, and Isabella Chow, the new county magistrate of the Kuomintang, was forced to give up the right to run for the county Senate President and the provincial senator. Later, he was removed from the post of speaker of the county provisional Senate. 1947 During the Spring Festival, shooting was played in Lingquan Village. In order to expose the decadent darkness of the Kuomintang, party member wrote stories such as "Celebrating Victory", "Going North", "Fashionable Style", "Typical People" and "We Hope". From 65438 to 0948, he entered the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region and served as a member of the border region government. After Xi's liberation, he served as deputy minister of education of Northwest Military and Political Committee, deputy director of Culture and Education Committee of Northwest Administrative Committee and professor of Northwest University. He was elected as the second and third vice-chairmen of CPPCC and the representative of the third provincial people's congress. In the early days of the Cultural Revolution, he was persecuted to death and rehabilitated after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee. He is the author of A Brief History of Pre-Qin Thought, An Introduction to China's Philology, etc.