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Reading Questions and Answers of Classical Chinese in Senior Two.

1. People's Education Press has two requirements for the teaching of classical Chinese reading, a compulsory course in senior high school Chinese. First, you can understand the meaning of words and phrases and read the content of the article with the help of notes and reference books; Understand and sort out the meaning or usage of common classical Chinese notional words, classical Chinese function words and classical Chinese sentence patterns, and pay attention to the analogy in reading practice; Recite a certain number of famous books. The second is to understand the Chinese national spirit contained in the works and lay the foundation for the formation of a certain traditional cultural heritage; Learn to understand the content value of ancient works from the perspective of historical development and draw national wisdom from them; Examine the works with modern concepts and evaluate their positive significance and historical limitations. In other words, classical Chinese teaching must first overcome language barriers. Therefore, mastering the common words in classical Chinese and understanding the meaning and sentence patterns have always been the focus of classical Chinese reading teaching. Reading aloud, reciting and comparing word meanings and sentence patterns, and translating ancient Chinese into modern Chinese are important means to improve the reading ability of classical Chinese. According to the overall arrangement of the required textbooks, we should also learn how to read this book in this unit. Summarizing the main points and refining the essence is an important part of reading. The Center for Summarizing Paragraph Meaning and Generalization has been trained in reading teaching in primary and junior high schools. In senior high school, the difficulty of the text has increased, and the requirements for reading comprehension have also improved, not just summarizing the meaning of paragraphs or summarizing the center. For a sentence or several sentences, a paragraph or several paragraphs and some related contents, it is also of great significance to grasp the key sentences to ensure the accuracy of generalization. Summarizing the main points of the content is inseparable from certain analysis. It is necessary to distinguish the outline and details of things, be good at grasping the connection of related things, and grasp their similarities or differences. The analysis of the content of the article is inseparable from the mastery of background knowledge and the understanding of expression.

2. Urgent (1) Read the following passage in classical Chinese and complete the 1-6 questions.

Kong Fen is a gentleman fish, and Fufeng Maoling is also a human being. Fenshao got Zuo Zhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period from Liu Xin, and Liu Xin called it, saying, "My teacher."

Disturbed by Wang Mang, he fought bravely with his mother and brother in Hexi area to avoid the army. In the fifth year of Jianwu, Dou Rong, the general of Hexi, ordered Cao Yu to caress the grave and guard his aunt.

Eight years later, he was awarded the title of Commissioner of Customs. At that time, the world was in turmoil, but Hexi was the only one, and Gu Zang called it rich city, strong currency and four-day city. Those who live in the county have not made a profit for several months, which has led to a wealth of products.

After four years in power, his wealth has not increased. Bow to your wife and share the same happiness.

When the world is irregular, Shiduo does not practice moral integrity, but strives to be clean, being laughed at by everyone, or thinking that he is in a grease and can't nourish himself, but suffering from the fact that he has set up a festival in his heart, and he is treated with courtesy, and he is deeply respected, not treated with official courtesy, and often welcomes his mother.

Longshuping, Hexi Shouling County recruited, and the goods were connected to the hub, making Chuanze. Only when you are tired and have no money can you go by bike.

Gu Zang, CoCo Lee and Hu Qiang even said to each other, "Confucius is honest and kind, and deserves the kindness of the country. How can he go to this day and not repay his kindness? " Therefore, Xiangfu collected10 million pieces of cattle and horses and chased them for hundreds of miles. Thank you, it's nothing.

Both to the capital, except Wudu County. At that time, Yu Kuimao, a thief from Longxi, attacked the mansion at night and killed the county magistrate. The thief was afraid of the urgency of catching up, but insisted on his wife and wanted to be a quality.

Fifty years old, I only have one son, but I don't care, so I try my best to ask. Officials and people feel righteous and have to use their lives.

Embarrassed, the thief didn't dare to push his wife in front of the army, hoping to retreat, but the harder he hit, the more birds there were and his wife was killed. Sai-jo wrote a letter praising the United States and worshiping it as the satrap of Wudu.

I am proud of myself, I see respect, I have worshipped the prefect, and I must change my position in the county. To be clear about politics, to be good and evil, to see virtue for virtue, to be dear to love, to be angry for no traveler, and to be angry for enemies, is called qingping in the county.

(Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Volume 31) 1. The meaning of bold words in the following sentences is the same as that in modern Chinese. () A. The world is troubled, and Hexi is alone. B. the ancient collection is called Fuyu, and the currency is strong. C. trying to clean up and being laughed at by everyone. D. before forming an army, force his wife to retreat. 2. In the following sentences, the group with the same meaning and usage as the bold type is () A. Prefect Liang Tong pays deep respect to Gu Zang and the officials and people in Hu Qiang, saying that B. The dragon tree is flat, and the wise man in Hexi keeps the boat, but he doesn't know that the east is white. C. But the family in Hexi is the only one, and Gu Zang is called rich in a day, and the climate is uneven. D. He holds his wife and tries to think that he is the oath minister who supports the ownerless. B.how can we go today? (We) won't repay you! C. The sense of justice of officials and people (Kong Fen) means using life twice.

D. I wanted to retreat, but (the thief) hit harder. The group that can show Kong Fen's incorruptibility in the following sentences is () ① Everyone who lives in a county has not made a profit for several months, which leads to a lot of money.

(2) I have been in office for four years and have not increased my property. Only when you have no resources can you go by bike.

(4) Then he collected10 million pieces of cattle and horses and chased them for hundreds of miles. (5) Thank you bravely, it's nothing.

6 sai-jo wrote to praise its beauty and worship it as the satrap of Wudu. A.135b.246c.235d.1465. One of the following mistakes in the description and analysis of the original text is () A. When Kong Fen was young, he taught Liu Xin Zuo's Biography in the Spring and Autumn Period, which won Liu Xin's appreciation. Liu Xin said to his teacher, "I learned the truth from Yu Jun."

B. Guzang is a rich county with a prosperous market trade. During his tenure as governor of Gu Zang, Kong Fen paid attention to moral integrity and valued benevolence, righteousness and harmony in his administration, which won the respect of Taishou Liang Tong.

C. After Hexi County magistrate went to Beijing, officials and people from Gu Zang and Hu Qiang collected thousands of cows and horses and chased them for hundreds of miles, hoping to give them to Kong Fen. D. Kong Fen's administration is clear and decisive, and right and wrong are clear.

Love a noble person like a relative; People with bad conduct are regarded as enemies, and people in the county call him honest and fair. 6.( 1) Translate the underlined sentences in the classical Chinese reading material of the second question into modern Chinese.

I am proud of myself, I see respect, I have worshipped the prefect, and I must change my position in the county. A: (1) Yes: (2) Yes: (1) Yes: (2).

A gentleman's words are few and real, while a villain's words are many and empty. The learning of a gentleman is also embedded in the ear and hidden in the heart. The rule of a gentleman begins with invisibility and finally is out of reach.

A gentleman cares about blessings and worries about all kinds of disasters. A gentleman chooses people and takes them, not people. A gentleman is empty. ("Shuo Yuan") The study of monarchies is also deeply hidden in the heart. The rule of monarchies began with dissatisfaction and finally reached unattainable heights. Please also refer to the answer 1. D ("retreat" in the sentence means to retreat from difficulties in ancient and modern times; The other three words "disturb" now mean to incite and confuse. In the text, they mean political instability and chaos; "Money" now refers to money, and in the text refers to trade and commerce; "Clean" now means no dust and dirt, which means honesty in the text. B (both "du" are adverbs, which are equivalent to "already" and "after".

The other three items, the word "Xiang" before item A, all refer to one side here and can be translated as "He"; The latter table is "mutual". The first is a conjunction, which can be translated as "and" or "not". The latter is a turning conjunction, which translates as "but".

The first of the two words "to" in item D is a preposition, which translates as "Ba ……"; The latter is a preposition, translated as "because". 3.d (Kong Fen is omitted from the sentence) 4. c( 1) means that other people who come here to be officials have nothing to do with Kong Fen; (4) Sentence is the behavior of local people; This sentence praised his achievements in guarding the city, not his honesty. )

5.a ("Learn less from Liu Xin's Zuo Zhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period" means that he studied Zuo Zhuan from Liu Xin when he was a child and never taught Liu Xin) 6. (1) Kong Fen was respected by everyone when he was an official. After he was appointed as the local governor, everyone in the county must change their moral values. ("Seeing respect" should be translated as "being respected", "worshiping the satrap" should be translated as "being worshipped as the satrap" and "changing careers" should be translated as "changing oneself". )

(2) The learning of a gentleman is also/in the ear/in the heart/in the body/in the rule of a gentleman/never seen/finally unreachable/reference translation Kong Fen, word, Fufeng Maoling people. When I was young, I studied Zuo's Biography in the Spring and Autumn Period with Liu Xin.

3. Senior high school classical Chinese reading training. The King of Chu, who bought a gift to return the pearl, said, Tian Wei said, "Those who are immersed in it are eager to learn.

His body was fine, but he talked a lot, but he didn't quarrel. Why? He said, "Qin Bo married his daughter to Jin's son, and asked Jin to dress her up, from which he got seventy people. In the Jin Dynasty, Jin people loved concubines over women.

This can be said to be a good concubine, but not a good woman. Some Chu people sold their pearls to Zheng. These pearls were Mulan's cabinets, decorated with cinnamon, pearls and jadeite, and decorated with roses and jadeite.

Zheng bought the coffin and returned the pearls. This can be said to be a good seller, but it is not a good pearl.

Conversations in this world are all about controversial words, and people will forget to use them when reading them. Mozi's theory, first spread to Wang Zhidao, pinned on the sage's words, in order to tell people.

If you argue with him, you will be afraid that people will forget his straight words and use them to hurt others. This is similar to Zhu Zhu and Qin Bo of Chu marrying, so they don't have much argument.

2 1. At the end of Wanli, workers were good at playing the piano, and Zhan Daiju kept Yingzhou. He even called a carpenter, who played the piano and worked outdoors to correct his head and fingers. If he discusses whether it is good or not, he will discuss it. Call and ask, "It's good, isn't it?" Said, "Of course."

It is wonderful to let it play, that is, bend in front of the drum. Zhan Da was amazed. What did he do? Gong said, "My home is outside Xiguo. I always have to bear this burden when I go to see an old man who goes to town to do business and get paid. Because I invited him to watch and smell the bomb, I was satisfied with it, so I learned from it. "

Zhan gave him the gold, but he didn't accept it. He said: "someone is a cheap worker, but he is just an upright worker." He also said: "The material of the Gong Qin is inferior, and the work has a Qin, which is entrusted by the old man and is now dedicated to the Gong."

Guo ye. Jenny learned unexpectedly, which a pianist can't do.

23. Yan Zi remonstrated with Qi Jinggong and Qi Jinggong as high platforms and worked hard for the people. Taiwan Province is successful, but he also wants to be a clock.

Yan Zi remonstrated and said, "You don't like the mourning of the people. You are too eager to build a platform, and now it is a clock. This is to recapture the people, and the people will mourn.

It is ominous for a husband to take pleasure in winning over people's hearts. This is not the way to govern the country. "Gong Jing is a check.

26. A woman between 20 and 45 years old came from Kouji village and brought a medicine bag to sell to her doctor. If there is a patient, a woman can't ask God at dusk.

Clean the room and close the door at night. Four doors and windows, listening to the silence; But whispering, I dare not cough.

Both internal and external movements are invisible. At night, I suddenly heard the sound of curtains.

The woman inside said, "Is Aunt Jiu here?" A woman replied, "I'm coming." Then he said, "Chimonanthus praecox belongs to Jiu Yi's family?" Just like the maid answered the cloud, "I'm coming."

The three of them mumbled and kept jabbering. When I heard the curtain hook moving again, the woman said, "Aunt Liu has arrived."

He talked nonsense: "Did Chun Mei bring a little boy, too?" A woman said, "Brother Ou! If you don't sleep, you must be from the lady. If you are heavy, you will be tired! " I heard a woman's attentive voice, the voice of nine aunts asking, the voice of six aunts greeting, the voice of two maids comforting, and the laughter of children. They quarreled together.

I heard the woman smile and say, "Little Lang Jun is also very interesting. He came all the way to hug the cat. " Then the sound faded away, the curtains rang again, and the whole room was noisy and said, "Why is fourth aunt late?" A young woman replied in a low voice, "It's a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, as long as you spend some time with your aunt.

Aunt walks very slowly. "Then each makes a warm and cool sound, and there is a voice of moving and sitting, which is called the voice of adding and sitting. It is staggered, noisy and numerous, and the food is hectares.

I just heard that woman called in sick. Nine aunts should eat ginseng, six aunts should eat astragalus, and four aunts should have surgery.

When I moved, I heard Jiugu calling a pen and inkstone. Nothing, origami awkward, pen throwing hat, ink rumbling; With a few strokes, the pen rattled and Sue was wrapped in a pinch of medicine.

After a while, the woman opened the curtain and prescribed medicine for the patient. Reflexively entered the room, that is, I heard my third aunt say goodbye, my third maid said goodbye, my child was dumb, and my cat got up again later.

Jiugu's voice is clear and clear, Liugu's voice is slow and pale, Gu Si's voice is charming and elegant, and Sanmai's voice has its own voice, which can be distinguished after listening. Everyone was shocked and thought it was the true god.

Trying its prescription is not very effective. This is the so-called ventriloquism, which is specially used to promote its surgical ears.

However, this is also very strange! Yesterday, Wang Xinyi once said, "In the capital, I occasionally pass by the market. When I hear string songs, the audience is blocked. A closer look reveals a young man singing loudly.

There is no musical instrument, but I put a finger on my cheek. I hold it and listen to it loud and clear, like a string. "Also the wonderful ventriloquism.

27. Mencius advised Zou Mugong Zou and Lu Gong. Mu Gong asked, "I lost 33 people, but the people died."

If you punish it, you can't win it; If you don't punish him, you will see him die for a long time without saving him. What can you do? "。

4. What kind of practice materials are good for high school Chinese classical Chinese practice and appreciation of ancient poetry/ZT/gzywywyw/High school Chinese classical Chinese practice reading the following paragraph of classical Chinese reading the following paragraph of classical Chinese reading the following paragraph of classical Chinese reading the following paragraph of classical Chinese,,,,,,,, Complete1-4444.

Father Yan Yi is a good teacher. Huang Zhong is young and clever, and Fang is five years old. Every time he gives an order, he opens a book, which is called a "waiting book" and teaches him to read.

Father often orders vegetables, saying, "Once you succeed in your career, you must eat meat." Fifteen scholars, who were awarded school bookkeepers, gathered talents to learn, moved books to Zuolang, and went straight to the history museum.

Lingnan Ping, with Huang Zhong as the interview ambassador, is honest and straightforward, which is convenient for people far away. I also played dozens of interesting things, all called purport.

I will know Jiang Biao and choose Xuanzhou. Hungry at the age of 20, the people are thieves, and Huang Zhong pays for porridge. Thousands of people live on it, but they still try to steal it because they know it.

Taiping rejuvenating the country for two years, Zhizhou (2). At the beginning of Jinling, Huang Zhong was a simple government, and the Ministry was very ruling.

One day, when the case was filed in the government office, I saw a room with a solid key. I was ordered to check, and I got dozens of gold GUI, millions. It is also a relic of the Li Palace, that is, it is on the table. The courtiers looked at the above table and said, "Huang Zhong is dishonest, which is the treasure of national subjugation and pollutes the law and harms the people."

In eight years, he made the same achievements as Bai Song and Lv Mengzheng, moved to a doctor, and became a bachelor of Hanlin. In the second year of Yongxi, he was also famous for his contribution, and he was selected by the Russian official department.

Where the tribute department is re-established, Cambodia will attract more cold and handsome people. Besides the proposed officials, the quality of seaweed will be very good. In the autumn of the second year of Chunhua, he and Li Ling paid homage to this matter and participated in the discussion of state affairs.

Emperor Taizong called his mother king to a seat, saying, "True Godson" wrote a poem for him, which was very thick.

(Excerpt from Biography of the History of the Song Dynasty) [Note] 1 Interviewer: Responsible for patrolling the prison and supervising state and county officials. ② Shengzhou: Jinling, Song Taizu changed its name to Shengzhou during Kaibao period.

3 ke: respectfully. ④ High-quality algae: quality evaluation and identification grade.

1111Add the explanation of words in the following sentences. The one that is incorrect is (()) A. Select knowledge. Xuanzhou knowledge. C. Fan Zaidian. Ministry of industry re-electricity: in charge again.

D. multi-cambodian pull .. Korean army Cambodia pull: choice. In each group of sentences, the group with the same meaning and usage of braille is the group with the same meaning and usage of braille, the group with the same meaning and usage is the group with the same meaning and usage of braille, and the group with the same meaning and usage is (()) A. Once finished, you can eat meat with confidence. Yes, nai. I moved Mount Tai to Beihai. I moved my work to the straight left wave. The history museum is straight. I am good at worldly pleasures. D. Because I understand and try to fight, I am often responsible for 3333. The following sentences are divided into four groups. The following sentences are divided into four groups. The following sentences are divided into four groups. All show Jia Huang-zhong, all show Jia Huang-zhong, all show Jia Huang-zhong, all show Jia Huang-zhong. ""A group of yes, a group of yes, a group of yes, a group of yes, a group of (()) ① Father often orders vegetables and says, "Once you finish your career, you have to eat meat."

② Hungry at the age of two, most people are thieves, and thousands of people make porridge all their lives. (3) At the beginning of Jinling, Huang Zhong was a simple government, and the Ministry was very ruling.

(4) One day, when the case was filed in the government office, I saw a room with a solid key in it, and I ordered it to be seen. There are dozens of gold treasures, millions. They are relics from the Li Palace, that is, on the table.

⑥ Where the tribute department is re-established, Cambodia will attract more cold and handsome people. Besides the proposed officials, the quality of seaweed will be very good. A.①③⑥ B.②③⑤ C.①④⑤ D.②④⑥ 4444 The following is the description and analysis of the original text, and the following is the description and analysis of the original text. What is correct is correct, and what is correct is (()) A. Huang Jia received strict family education when he was young.

His father put these scrolls at the same height as his body and called them "waiting books", and urged him to read them. B. Jia Huangzhong is the interview ambassador. Because of his honesty, integrity, fairness and tolerance, the border people felt comfortable and appeased the thieves, and all the previous treasures were turned over to the court.

C. Jia Huangzhong is in charge of the imperial examination. He selects more people from poor backgrounds and outstanding talents. In addition to rewarding and evaluating the appraisal level of the proposed officials, it is also very suitable, so he is deeply appreciated by the emperor. D. Jia Huangzhong's mother was summoned by the emperor to commend her for educating her son, thinking that she could be comparable to the mother of ancient Mencius, and gave Jia Huangzhong a poem and a 1 reward. C ("in" means "two" and "in point" means "in charge twice". )

2.d (both "because" words are equivalent to "then". The two words "Nai" in item A are equivalent to Cai and Yes respectively, the two words "Yi" in item B are equivalent to Appointment and Er respectively, and the two words "Straight" in item C are equivalent to On duty and Only respectively. )

3.b ("honesty", honesty and integrity; "Forgive", be fair and forgive others. These three sentences do not belong to this category. )

4.c(A) The understanding of "book exhibition and volume comparison" is incorrect. The ancient "scroll" was a scroll, and the number of readings was determined by measuring the height of the scroll, rather than "putting the scroll as high as his body".

Several things in item B happened during the interview, which is obviously wrong. Item d should be given to Jia mu by the emperor.

) Classical Chinese translation: Jia Huangzhong is from Nanpi County, Cangzhou. Father Jia Pi is stern and firm, and is good at educating children.

Jia Huangzhong was very clever when he was young. When he was just five years old, Jia Pi made him stand up straight every morning, then opened the book to measure his height, called it "a book of equal size", and checked his reading according to regulations. Father often asks him to eat only vegetables, saying, "You can't eat meat until you succeed in your studies."

At the age of fifteen, Jia Huangzhong was admitted to the Jinshi, was appointed as a school book lang and a captain of Jixian Hall, and was promoted to Zuo Lang, who was on duty in the history museum. After the settlement of Lingnan area, Huang Zhong was appointed as an interviewer. He is honest, fair and tolerant, which makes people in remote areas feel very comfortable.

After returning to Korea, he played dozens of things, all of which were in line with the emperor's wishes. With Song Jun's conquest of Jiangnan, Jiahuangzhong was chosen as Xuanzhou Year.

In the year of famine, people.

5. Senior two students practice the original classical Chinese at the end of (1) 14, learning impermanence (2) being a teacher by example, being passive (3) being a teacher by example, not afraid of obstacles.

Every (4) sentence: If you don't study, how can you succeed? Or, under the forest, weave grass into temples, cut thorns into pens, and carve tree juice into ink. At night, I read by reflecting the stars and the moon. In the dark, I tied Artemisia to take pictures.

Reading this book has (9) points, and his clothes have (10) points to remember his events. Disciple Yue (1 1) is diligent, clean and easy to learn (12), and even non-saints don't care.

The last commandment says: "My wife is eager to learn, even though she is still dead;" If you don't study, although you exist, you will be a walking corpse. " (Selected from Wang Jia's "Picking Up the Lost Tales")/kloc-When he was 0/4 years old, he didn't have a fixed teacher to study, and he was not afraid of the long distance and obstacles with books on his back.

He often says, "If people don't study, how can they succeed?" Sometimes he weaves thatch into a hut next to a bamboo forest, and engraves it with Vitex negundo as a pen and tree juice as ink; At night, I read under the starlight of the moon, and at night, I light a bundle of Artemisia to illuminate myself (reading). When reading a book, write down those experiences on clothes.

Students admire his hard work and exchange clean clothes with him in turn (to see what he wrote), instead of saints not reading his words. When he died, he warned his students: "A person likes learning, even if he dies, he still lives in people's hearts;" People who refuse to learn, even if they are still alive, are only living dead (metaphorically speaking, people who do nothing). "

According to these, those problems will be solved. I hope it helps you. I don't know how to ask questions. I hope to adopt them. Thank you.

6. Ask for a minimum of 0.27 yuan for high school Chinese reading and classical Chinese answering skills. Open library members to view the complete content. Original publisher: MengMeng Education has the most complete classical Chinese answering skills to help you sort it out. 1. 1. How to read the selected text (1). Look at the last topic first to understand the general content and main events.

(Unless this question requires "choose the right one") (2) Then take "Who?" "When and where to do what?" "What was the result?" "Why?" Read the article carefully and silently, stratify the article according to "events", and clarify the thinking of the article. Don't worry when you meet words you really don't understand, you must use them at the same time? Or other signs to remind yourself to read the following text first, maybe you can understand it naturally after contacting the context, or you can find the answer in the topic.

Preparatory knowledge 2: official position change and official behavior words 1. People appointed to official posts: recruiting, creating, inspecting, raising, calling, recommending, advancing, emphasizing, supplementing, making, expressing, acting and agreeing. 2. Change of the person appointed to the official position: (1) The person appointed: granting, worshiping, removing and agreeing. (2) Upgrade: pull, drag, lift and move. (3) Express transfer: transfer, migration, transfer, alteration, dissolution, exit and exit; (4) demotion: move left, move left, move left, move left, move left, move left, derogate left, prepare knowledge 3: Other high-frequency words 1. Personal pronouns: the first person (without fear); The second person said (if you are a woman); The third person (in turn) 2. Interrogative pronoun: Who cares about Hu Yan who hates? 3. Modest words: Please dare to be lucky. 4. rhetorical question: changing clothes and the mountain collapsed, and the middle road collapsed. 5. Concurrent words: How about Zhu Yan?

Answer skills remember: the comprehension of real words is not entirely about whether you remember the meaning of real words, but more importantly, whether you can use the context to speculate. Master the common methods to understand and infer the meaning of notional words in the text: the first one: from the perspective of grammatical collocation.

7. Description of two classical Chinese exercises required by senior high school: This paper is divided into two parts: the first volume is 60 points, the second volume is 90 points, *** 150 points (50 points for composition, and the rest 100 points); The answer time is 120 minutes.

The first volume (***60 points) i. (30 points, 3 points for each small question) 1. All the words added in the following words are pronounced correctly: () A. Flood (fàn) Habitat (qī) Lobbying (shuǒ) Ups and downs (dà ng) B. Huiji (jǐ) Officials (huàn) Changes (gèng). Spit on (tuò) Weng Yi (m o) Qiu He (Hu) snobbery (Shi) II. One of the following words is () A. Ling, Yi 'nan (army, stationed) B. Public obedience, writing (resignation). Guard, guard. The group with the same usage as the word "husband" in the example is (): My wife is not as strong as this. She led her children and grandchildren to undertake three husbands, two husbands, three husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, five husbands, Correctly judging the usage of the following "zhi" is () ① The minister's strength is not as good as that of people (②) What he hates is ③ exchanging luggage, * * His fatigue is the same as (④)A, ① and ③ on the ridge where he quit agriculture, ② is the same as 4B, ① and ③, ② and ④ are different from C, ① and ③ are different, ② and ④. 2 and 4 are the same. 6. The usage of words in the following sentences, the correct group is () ① Jin Jun Mausoleum; 2 If you don't miss Qin; (3) people who hear my ears; 4 those who are embarrassed by human strength; 6. The beauty of my wife; 8 people who can stab me in the face; Those are the descendants of Wang Zhao; Those who died; And those who are kind to you; ⑩𖰚𖰚𖰚𖰚𖰣 A. ①/② ③ 9 ② ③ ⑨ ⑩/⑤/⑤/⑧ 7。 One of the following sentences without modesty is () A. If Zheng's death is beneficial to the monarch, I dare to disturb the deacon B. The old minister's interest in Shu Qi is very low, at least C. I have heard of ancient saints. D. The old minister is ill and can't run away. 8. The following words are added to use different kinds. Please marry Gou Jian's daughter to the king.

C. Whoever slanders the city and hears my ears will be rewarded. D. you will be born with sadness.

9. Find one of the other three sentences from the sentence pattern characteristics () A, Fu Jin, why do you hate it? B, don't be uncertain. C. Ancient people did not bully others. D, the prince exists, that is, 10. The following statement about literary common sense is wrong. A Zuo Zhuan is China's first biographical work with detailed narration, which is said to be a work in the Spring and Autumn Period. Guoyu is the earliest national history book in China, which records the historical facts of Zhou, Lu, Qi, Jin, Zheng, Chu and Wu Yueguo.

C. The Warring States Policy is a national history book compiled by Liu Xiang at the end of the Western Han Dynasty, which mainly records the strategies and related suggestions or remarks of counselors and militarists during the Warring States period. D "Twenty-four histories" refers to twenty-four biographical historical books in ancient China, while "the first four histories" refers to Historical Records, Hanshu, Houhanshu and the History of the Three Kingdoms.

2. (Slightly 9 points, 3 points for each small question) 3. (2 1 point, 3 points for each small question) Read the following text and complete the question 14- 17. Gou Jian said to his compatriots, "I don't know what my strength is, but I bear a grudge against a big country to expose the bones of the people in the Central Plains. This is my sin."

Please be careful! "So buried the dead, ask the injured, health; If you worry, you will be happy; See you off and welcome you; Get rid of people's evil and make up for people's shortcomings. Then Fu Cha was very humble. There were 300 officials in Wu, and his relatives were Fu Cha's former horses.

..... His master, clean his home, beautiful his clothes, drink his food, and be diligent in righteousness. People from all directions will come to the temple with courtesy.

Gou Jian transported rice and fat on the boat. Without exception, you must ask the names of the wanderers who are obedient to the country.

If you don't eat what you grow, you won't eat what you knit, and if you don't wear what your wife knits. If you don't receive it from the country for ten years, everyone will have food for three years.

14. The meaning and usage of the words added in the two groups of sentences are judged correctly: (1) exposes the bones of the Central Plains people; (2) Gou Jian transports rice and fat by boat; (3) I don't know my own strength; (4) The vagrants all over the country are full. A. The two "righteousness" are the same, and so are the two "wisdom". B. Two "Yi" are the same, and two "Yi" and two "Zhi" are the same. D. Two "Zhi" are different, and two "Zhi" are also different. 15. One word added to the following sentences that have no meaning in ancient and modern times is () A. If you make progress, you don't have to live, then * * * B. Worry makes you happy. C. clean and beautiful.