Fire safety emergency plan

In order to improve the hospital's self-prevention and self-rescue ability, so that all staff can understand and master the characteristics of fire, once a fire accident occurs, it can be put out in a planned, step-by-step, accurate, timely and effective way to minimize the fire loss. According to the principle of "prevention first, combining prevention with elimination" and the actual situation of hospital fire control work, the following fire emergency plan is formulated, and all departments are requested to strictly implement it.

First, the key parts of the fire emergency measures

1. When there is a fire accident in the ward, the staff should first stabilize their emotions so as not to cause confusion and cause greater losses. Do the principle of "save people first, then save people" and "patients first, then employees". Personnel should be evacuated from the site and materials should be evacuated in turn. Don't rush to each other, crowd each other, and don't block the passage in the middle, causing self-harm and undue tragedy. In case of fire, the person in charge of the ward and the volunteer firemen should rush to the scene quickly, organize personnel to put out the fire and arrange personnel to call the police. When firefighters are trapped, they are not allowed to jump off a building to escape. After fixing the quilt cover, sheets, curtains or other available ropes, they can grab the rope and slide down to a safe place.

When a fire accident occurs in the ward, the following measures should be taken:

①? First of all, understand the location, location, cause and burning substance of the fire.

②? The staff of the department quickly divided their work. One person informs the inpatients to prepare for evacuation, one person immediately calls the police at 1 19, and one person informs the hospital department to call the hospital staff for emergency assistance.

③? Cut off the power supply of this floor as soon as possible (the floor power switch is in the middle stairs).

④? Stabilize the mood of patients and employees, and evacuate patients, especially pregnant women and babies, to safety in an orderly and organized manner.

⑤? Within the effective time, grab inflammable and explosive articles, such as oxygen cylinders and alcohol.

⑥? Before the arrival of the fire brigade 1 19, the obligatory firefighters and employees shall make full use of the existing fire-fighting equipment in the hospital under the command of the director or department head.

⑦? In the shortest possible time, the dean in charge will report the fire situation to the competent department and relevant departments, and organize relevant personnel to investigate the cause of the fire and the aftermath.

2. When there is a fire in the distribution room, the electrician should immediately cut off the power supply and use 12 1 1 fire extinguisher or dry powder fire extinguisher to put out the fire.

3. When there is a fire in the warehouse, the warehouse keeper and volunteer firemen should cut off the power supply quickly. When the fire spreads to the upper floor, control the upper and lower floors of the fortification; When the fire spreads horizontally, control the left and right sides first, and then fortify the upper and lower sides. Top-down control, the upper layer is the main. Pay attention to the evacuation of materials, and be responsible for introducing the quantity of stored materials to the fire department, and whether there are dangerous, flammable and trapped people.

Second, the fire brigade fire emergency measures

When a fire occurs in the fire brigade, the departments and personnel closest to the fire accident should put out the fire quickly, and the department heads and volunteer firefighters should rush to the scene to organize personnel to put out the fire and call the police quickly. At the same time, organize personnel to sort out important, valuable and dangerous goods and prepare for evacuation.

Three, the hospital leadership emergency measures for fire control work

The vice president of the hospital in charge of fire safety should rush to the scene of the fire accident, call relevant leaders to set up a fire fighting leading group, understand the situation and divide the work accordingly. For fire accidents, rescue trapped people and organize personnel to control the fire, transfer and dredge materials. Introduce the building structure, distribution, danger of water and materials and the situation of trapped people to the fire department or ward.

4. How to call the "1 19" fire alarm number?

In case of fire, call "1 19" immediately. Don't panic when calling the police. Please report the street where the fire broke out (No.288 Qingnian Road), the name of the unit, the name and contact number of the alarm person, whether there are people trapped and the number of people trapped, and whether there are flammable and explosive materials (such as oxygen cylinders and alcohol) in the department. Please don't hang up after reporting the case until the police officer says yes. If he has any questions or doesn't hear clearly, please tell me in detail.

Fifth, do a good job in prevention.

Each department should earnestly do a good job in the prevention of electricity safety, and each department (post) should designate personnel to check and record the performance and safety of electricity and medical devices at ordinary times (once a week), report to the director of the department or the dean in charge in time if there is any problem, and record it in time if there is no problem. The hospital checks the records once a month, and the inspection results are linked to the personal system assessment and department year-end assessment.

In short, hospital staff should be familiar with and master the above contents and measures, actively rescue and provide disaster relief after the accident, buy time for reducing losses, and pay attention to protecting their own safety.

Jinhua maternal and child care service center

Fire Safety Emergency Plan (2)

According to the relevant requirements of the public security fire department and the municipal government, combined with the actual situation of Huaxing Building, this scheme is formulated to ensure the normal office order and personal and property safety of the building, and to be able to extinguish the fire and evacuate guests in an orderly manner, rescue the property and control the fire loss to a minimum in case of fire. The building property management center has a headquarters in the central fire control room, with the director of the property management center as the chief commander. In case of fire, direct fire fighting and organize rescue and evacuation operations.

First, the fire alarm:

1. Whenever and wherever the building staff find a fire, they have the responsibility to call the fire control room immediately.

2. If there is a fire in the building, if it is a small fire at first, you should use a portable fire extinguisher nearby to save yourself and protect the scene, and report the situation to the Security Department. If the fire is serious, immediately press the manual alarm device on the wall or use the internal telephone to call the police. Telephone number: central fire control room: x 1 19.

3. When calling the police, don't panic, be calm, and clearly report the fire area, burning substances, fire size, whether there are any casualties, the name, department and location of the alarm person to the central fire control room.

4. Turn off the power supply, gas switch, doors and windows near the fire source.

Don't shout "fire" to avoid unnecessary confusion. Keep calm, and only with the authorization of the fire commander can you call the police "1 19".

Second, the fire confirmation:

1. When receiving the alarm call, the central control room should record the name of the alarm person, the department where it belongs, the exact location of the fire, the burning substance, the size of the fire and whether there are any casualties.

2. After receiving the telephone alarm or fire alarm from the host computer, the central control room immediately notified the standby police officers to the scene for confirmation, and found out the following problems:

(1) The specific location of the fire, the burning substance, the size of the fire, and whether there are any casualties.

(2) What is the fire source? Is it an electrical fire or something else?

(3) When confirming the fire, pay attention to it. You shouldn't open the door rashly. You should try the temperature of the door first. If it is normal, you can open the door to check. If the door is hot, you can confirm that there is fire inside. At this time, if there is someone in the room, you should try to save people first. When opening the door, be careful not to point your body at the door and enter as appropriate.

(4) Feedback information to the central control room immediately after the fire is confirmed.

Third, the fire report:

1. After the fire is confirmed, the personnel on duty in the central control room shall report to the security manager and the fire supervisor immediately (during normal working hours) (at night and holidays), report to the manager on duty, and send an alarm signal to the security dormitory.

2, to the operator on duty (normal working hours) alarm.

3. The operator on duty shall immediately notify the director of the property management center and the department manager after receiving the alarm.

Four. Actions of personnel at all levels:

1. After receiving the alarm, the director of the building property management center immediately rushed to the central control room to set up a fire fighting headquarters to direct fire fighting and rescue evacuation operations.

2. After receiving the alarm, the manager on duty immediately rushed to the scene of the fire to direct the fire fighting during abnormal working hours.

3. The manager of the security department rushed to the central control room immediately after receiving the alarm to assist the director of the property management center in directing the fire fighting and rescue evacuation.

4. After receiving the alarm, the manager of the administrative office of the property management center, the manager of the customer service department and the manager of the engineering department informed the personnel in all positions of the department to stick to their posts, prepare for evacuation, and immediately rushed to the central control room to form a fire fighting headquarters.

5. The security fire chief immediately rushed to the scene of the fire after receiving the alarm and directed the obligatory fire brigade to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations. After receiving the alarm, the internal security supervisor of the security department immediately rushed to the main entrance of the building to adjust the deployment of police force and maintain the order at the main entrance and the periphery.

6. After receiving the alarm, the sheriff immediately led the police officers on standby to form a volunteer fire brigade and rushed to the fire site to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations under the command of the fire chief.

7, other departments and post personnel stick to their posts after receiving the alarm, according to the command of the fire fighting headquarters.

Five, fire fighting tactics:

1. After the fire chief of the security department arrives at the scene of the fire, he immediately organizes on-site personnel to put out the fire, and contacts the fire fighting headquarters at any time to report the fire to the fire fighting commander.

2, cooling fire extinguishing method; After the volunteer firefighters arrived at the fire site, they immediately put out the fire with fire hydrants, cleaned up the flammable materials in the fire site in time, and wetted the surrounding buildings with fire hydrants to reduce the temperature of the fire site.

3. Isolation fire extinguishing method: isolate flammable materials from fire sources.

4. Asphyxiation fire extinguishing method: close doors and windows and cover a small area of fire source with flame retardant materials.

5. Suppression fire extinguishing method: use abc dry powder fire extinguisher or carbon dioxide fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire source.

Six, fire fighting headquarters:

The fire chief commander shall timely issue the following orders according to the fire scene conditions:

1, start the fire pump and spray pump to cooperate with fire fighting.

2. Open the smoke exhaust fire damper and start the smoke exhaust fan to eliminate the smoke in the fire.

3. Turn off the central air conditioning and fresh air system to prevent the fire from spreading.

4. Cut off the power supply in the fire area and lift to the next floor.

5. Turn on the positive pressure fan to deliver fresh air to the fire evacuation stairs.

6. Command the engineering department to turn off the main switch of natural gas.

7. Send an alarm command to 1 19.

8. Give an evacuation order.

Seven, organize evacuation:

1. If the person in charge of on-site fire fighting thinks that the fire can't be controlled, the headquarters will immediately make an evacuation decision.

2. The central fire control room turns on the fire broadcast in the fire area and the upper and lower floors, and repeatedly plays the "Emergency Evacuation Notice". The broadcast draft is as follows: Attention, customers and friends, there is a fire accident on the xx floor of the building, and firefighters are putting out the fire. For your safety, please leave the room quickly, take care of your belongings before evacuation, and don't take the elevator when evacuation, so as to avoid danger. Please follow the evacuation instructions and take the fire escape. Thank you for your cooperation.

3. After the emergency evacuation of the fire area and the upper and lower floors, broadcast evacuation to other floors according to the departure situation of personnel.

4. After receiving the evacuation order, the customer service department immediately organizes personnel to be responsible for the safety guidance of customers on each floor, and guides the evacuees to take the fire evacuation passage. Remind evacuees to stay calm, not to panic and not to take the elevator. Prompt evacuation personnel to evacuate to the periphery of the building. After the evacuation, check whether there are people in each room and make sure that no one posts signs. If any personnel do not leave the room, they should be persuaded to leave the room quickly in time.

5. Personnel from other departments should immediately transfer important materials and documents after receiving the evacuation order.

6. After receiving the evacuation order, the internal security supervisor directs the peripheral police officers to clean up the motorway, and is ready to guide the fire truck into the scene.

Eight, post-processing:

When the fire chief commander gives the order to extinguish the fire, the security department will immediately do a good job of guarding the fire site to protect the fire site from damage and ensure the investigation of the fire accident. The engineering department will restore the fire alarm system, automatic fire extinguishing system and fire linkage system to normal as soon as possible, and the customer service department will be responsible for cleaning up the fire site later.

Fire Safety Emergency Plan (3)

In order to effectively strengthen the company's fire safety management, prevent fires in production, operation, office space and transportation, standardize fire emergency response procedures, improve the ability of rapid response, implement emergency response measures in an organized, planned and procedural manner, prevent fire hazards from expanding, and protect people's lives and property safety, the Fire Emergency Plan of Guo Hong Company is specially formulated in accordance with the relevant regulations and requirements of the superior and the actual safety production of the company.

I. Guiding ideology and basic principles

(A) the guiding ideology

Guided by the construction of "safe enterprise" and "safe bus station", we will conscientiously implement the policy of "safety first, prevention first and comprehensive management", and establish a unified, standardized, scientific and efficient fire safety emergency command system and a security system with clear division of labor, responsibility to people and standing by, so as to ensure that in the event of a fire accident, the company can implement emergency rescue and disposal with the fastest speed and highest efficiency, and minimize personnel.

(2) Basic principles

Adhere to the principles of scientific planning, comprehensive prevention, rapid response, unified command, graded responsibility, coordinated response, decisive measures, and subordination of local interests to overall interests.

Second, the scope of application and working principle

(1) Scope of application

This plan is applicable to all kinds of fire accidents, which need rescue and disposal.

(2) Working principle

1, people-oriented, reduce losses

When dealing with fire accidents, adhere to the people-oriented principle and put the protection of people's lives and property safety in the first place;

2, unified leadership, graded responsibility

Under the unified leadership of the superior departments and the company, all offices and units of the company are responsible for emergency rescue work in a coordinated and orderly manner according to the division of responsibilities for dealing with fire accidents;

3, prevention first, always standing by.

Carry out the policy of "safety first, prevention first and comprehensive management", adhere to the combination of emergency rescue and prevention work, implement various measures to prevent fire accidents, and adhere to scientific planning and comprehensive prevention.

4, rapid response, proper disposal

Establish a rapid response mechanism for fire accidents, respond quickly and handle them properly.

5. Local interests are subordinate to the overall interests.

All units and departments should obey the unified command when collecting and calling related materials, vehicles and personnel to ensure the rescue supply.

Third, the organizational system

(a) by the company's production safety emergency leading group command and organization.

Responsibilities of the leading group. Unified leadership of the company fire accident emergency rescue related work. Be responsible for supervising and guiding the company to formulate emergency plans and drills for fire accidents, participating in emergency treatment of fire accidents, evaluating the effectiveness of emergency rescue actions and emergency plans, and being responsible for other matters of emergency rescue.

(2) The company's safety inspection office consists of an office, and the director of the office is the head of the safety inspection office.

The office is the daily work department of the company's fire accident response work, which is specifically responsible for the basic management of fire accident prevention, the establishment of accounting, supervision and inspection, the summary of unsafe factors, the analysis and coordination of fire accident disposal and the implementation of rescue plans. Be responsible for guiding the formulation, implementation and drills of fire emergency plans of all units.

(3) On-site disposal organization. After the fire accident, according to the severity of the fire, the scope involved and the needs of emergency rescue operations, the site emergency headquarters was established, and the teams and members participating in the on-site emergency response operations carried out the on-site emergency rescue and disposal operations under the unified command of the on-site headquarters.

Assign the leader of the emergency leading group or other members to lead the relevant personnel to the scene to participate in the on-site command and disposal.

(four) the establishment of three other disposal groups, namely:

1, passenger (employee) evacuation group.

The team leader is the person in charge of the safety of the relevant units of the company, and the members are the personnel of the safety department of the company (each unit) (the passenger station is the comprehensive management office, the personnel of the safety department and station attendant);

The responsibility is to open all passages after receiving evacuation instructions, to stabilize the mood of passengers (employees), and to guide and organize passengers (employees) to move to safety in an orderly and rapid manner.

2. Vehicle evacuation team.

The team leader is the person in charge of each vehicle unit, and the members are the captains (long-term value) and motor drivers of each vehicle unit;

The responsibility is to quickly open each channel to evacuate vehicles after receiving evacuation instructions. If possible, evacuate high-end vehicles first and then ordinary vehicles.

3. Fire brigade.

The team leader is the person in charge of the safety department of the company (each unit), and the members are the voluntary firefighters of the company (each unit) and the personnel of the safety department (the passenger station is the comprehensive management office, security personnel and voluntary firefighters).

The responsibility is to evacuate people and vehicles while putting out the fire. After the fire department personnel arrive, they should obey the command of professional firefighters and actively cooperate with the fire fighting.

Fourth, the accident report

(1) Contents of the report

1. Time and place (place) of fire and fire alarm;

2, the actual situation of the fire;

3, preliminary prevention, control and treatment measures;

4. Information flow guarantee;

5. Other relevant information about fire emergency.

(2) Application procedures and requirements

After receiving the fire report, each unit shall report to the fire emergency office of the company at the first time and take preventive and control measures immediately. After receiving the report, the company's fire emergency office immediately reports to the superior, and at the same time reports to the industry management department, fire department and other relevant departments.

No unit or individual may conceal, delay reporting, make a false report or instruct others to conceal, delay reporting or make a false report about the fire situation.

Initial condition of verb (abbreviation of verb)

When a fire accident occurs in the business premises, office premises or operating vehicles of the company and each unit, the emergency leading group for production safety of the company shall review and confirm and start the emergency plan.

Emergency response of intransitive verbs

(1) Fire emergency response of passenger vehicles during operation:

1. When the passenger vehicle catches fire in operation, the driver should immediately pull over to stabilize the passengers' mood;

2. The driver immediately opens the front and rear doors and immediately cuts off the power supply. Drivers and passengers immediately evacuate passengers through the doors in an orderly manner (when the doors cannot be opened, drivers should immediately smash the window glass with an escape hammer or other emergency devices to evacuate passengers);

3. When all passengers leave the carriage, the driver immediately uses the fire extinguisher equipped with the vehicle to extinguish the fire;

4. Give an alarm to "1 19" when putting out the fire, and report to the unit immediately;

5. Drivers and passengers evacuate passengers to a safe area and check whether passengers are injured or have property losses. If anyone is injured, immediately call "120" to rescue the injured person in time, and register the injured person and property losses;

6. The driver should immediately set up an emergency stop warning sign behind the vehicle after emergency treatment to prevent the occurrence of secondary accidents;

7, in the process of fire fighting, such as firefighters arrived at the scene of the fire, the driver should actively cooperate with firefighters to put out the fire.

(2) Emergency treatment of fire accidents in waiting rooms, parking lots and other public places:

1. When there is a fire in the waiting room, parking lot and other places, the passenger station should immediately call the police "1 19" and report to the company's fire emergency office immediately. At the same time, the use of broadcast facilities to shout to passengers, stabilize passengers' emotions, and require passengers to obey the command of station management personnel. The personnel of the passenger evacuation team will immediately open all the passages to guide and organize the passengers and the staff of the passenger station to move to a safe place quickly and orderly.

2. At the same time, the personnel of the vehicle evacuation group quickly opened the fire escape, evacuating the high-end cars first, and then the ordinary cars. When the driver is away, people can be organized to push the vehicle to a safe place.

3, such as the fire has burned the car cab, unable to evacuate, to evacuate the cars around the car in time.

4. When the evacuation passage is very narrow and it is impossible to evacuate the vehicle quickly, you can drive the car to knock down the obstacle and open the evacuation passage.

5. When the personnel and vehicles are evacuated, the personnel of the fire fighting group shall immediately put out the fire:

(1) When the station building is on fire, the carriages have not been ignited, so the building fire should be put out first, and the carriages should be evacuated or transferred at the same time.

(2) When there is a car fire and the building has not caught fire, we should put out the car fire with the main force and protect the building with some force.

(3) Automobile fire, when the fire is in the initial stage, use portable or hand-pushed (dry powder) fire extinguishers to put out the fire; When the fire develops to a violent stage and the fuel tank has not exploded, fire hydrants should be used to extinguish the fire and cool the fuel tank at the same time;

(4) When the car and the building catch fire at the same time, the main attack direction should be decided according to the priority;

(5) After arriving at the scene, public security firefighters should actively obey and cooperate with them to save lives and protect the scene.

(3) Emergency response to fires in offices, production workshops and other places:

1. In case of fire in workplace, production workshop and other places, the fire unit shall immediately report to "1 19" and report to the company's fire emergency office immediately. The evacuation team immediately opened all the passages and guided the office staff to move to safety quickly and orderly.

2. At the same time of evacuation, the fire brigade personnel should immediately put out the fire. After arriving at the scene, public security firefighters should actively obey and cooperate with public security firefighters to extinguish the fire and protect the scene.

3. Precautions:

(1) Cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel when you escape. Inhaling the hot air produced by combustion will seriously burn the respiratory system and even lead to death. So when you escape, you should soak the towel and fold it to cover your mouth and nose. When there is no water, dry towels will do. There are no towels, napkins and masks around, and clothes can be changed. You should stack several layers.

(2) Take refuge in thick smoke, try to lower your body or crawl with knees and elbows, because thick smoke and toxic gases are lighter than air, and the air near the ground is generally fresh and contains more oxygen. When the smoke is thick, if you have to go upstairs, you must hold your breath and go upstairs.

(3) When trapped by a fire and there is no other way to save yourself, you can use flashlights and eye-catching items to send out distress signals continuously, so that firefighters can find and organize rescue in time.

(4) In case of fire or fire, people working in high-rise buildings should not use elevators to escape, but should use high-rise fire safety passages to escape.

Seven. Site restoration

(1) site recovery

After the fire was controlled and extinguished, the incident unit carried out on-site cleaning and other work, and gradually resumed normal production and operation order as appropriate.

(2) Incident investigation

The safety department of the company and the accident unit form an accident investigation cooperation group to cooperate with the public security fire department to carry out fire accident investigation.

Eight, planning exercises

The company and each unit shall organize emergency and rescue drills and special drills regularly. Prepare the drill plan, and define the theme, team, content, scope, organization, evaluation and summary of the drill. The drill should proceed from actual combat, effectively improve emergency response capability, deeply mobilize and rely on employees, and popularize fire safety knowledge and fire escape and rescue skills.