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What are the red attractions in Guizhou?
1. Xifeng Concentration Camp. Red tourist attractions in Guizhou include Xifeng Concentration Camp, Revolutionary Historical Memorial Hall, AAA Scenic Area, etc. Among them, Xifeng Concentration Camp was a large-scale and highest-level secret prison established by the Kuomintang during the Anti-Japanese War to detain Chinese Communists and patriotic progressives during the Anti-Japanese War. There is a cat cave at the headquarters of the concentration camp. The Kuomintang military special agents set up interrogation rooms and water cells inside. It is a natural cave sunken into the ground. Looking in from the outside of the cave, it is dark, damp, rusty, and contains various torture instruments. Now, Xifeng Concentration Camp has become a scenic spot of the Revolutionary History Memorial Hall and one of the most famous red education bases in Guizhou Province.
2. Zunyi Conference Site. The Zunyi Conference is located in Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province. It was originally the private residence of Bai Huizhang, commander of the Second Division of the 25th Army of the Guizhou Army. The building is divided into two parts: the main building and the cross-yard. The main building is a combination of Chinese and Western styles. There are eight pavement rooms facing the street. At that time, the owner was engaged in soy sauce, vinegar and pigment paper. There is a blue brick archway between the street-level house connecting the main building and the courtyard. The word "Weilu" is inlaid with broken blue porcelain above the archway. The main building of the meeting site faces south, with one floor and one floor. It is in the shape of a ruler, with a brick and wood structure, a gabled roof, and small green tiles on top. In early January 1935, after the Long March of the First Front Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army arrived in Zunyi, the headquarters and the First Bureau of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission of the Chinese Soviet Union were stationed in this building. The Zunyi Conference saved the party, the Red Army, and the Chinese revolution at the critical moment of the Chinese revolution. This is a place to increase historical knowledge and commemorate the revolutionary martyrs.
3. Loushanguan Scenic Area. Red scenic spots in Guizhou include Loushanguan Scenic Area, Loushanguan Scenic Area in Huichuan District, Zunyi City, etc. Among them, Loushanguan Scenic Area is an indispensable stop for Guizhou’s red tourism and one of the country’s classic red tourism scenic spots. In 1935, the First Front Army of the Chinese Red Army captured Loushanguan and won its first great victory since the Long March. There are attractions in the scenic area such as the Sunset Pavilion, the Sea View Tower, the Glass Plank Road, the Poetry Stele, the Cliff Carvings, the Monument, the Changkong Bridge, and the Loushanguan Red Army Battle Relics Exhibition Hall. Visitors can feel the history while enjoying the beautiful scenery. Loushanguan is the most dangerous pass in northern Guizhou and a battleground for military strategists of all ages. It is located at the junction of Zunyi and Tongzi counties, with an altitude of 1,445 meters. In 1935, the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army fought fiercely with the enemy here and achieved great victory. For transportation, you can take a bus to Tongzi County at Maocaopu Station and get off at Loushanguan. The fare is 10-15 yuan. Address: Loushanguan Town, Huichuan District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province.
4. The Red Army crossed Chishui Memorial Park for the fourth time. Red tourist attractions in Guizhou include the Fourth Crossing of Chishui Memorial Park, Xishui Fourth Crossing of Chishui Memorial Hall, etc. Among them, the Red Army's Fourth Crossing of Chishui Memorial Park was established to commemorate the Red Army's fourth crossing of Chishui. It is one of the national key red tourist areas. The memorial tower is 25,000 millimeters high, symbolizing the 25,000-mile Long March of the Red Army. The tower is composed of four overlapping wavy-column-shaped buildings, symbolizing the great achievements of the Red Army in crossing Chishui four times. On the front of the tower are red attractions such as the residences of Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai. The Sidu Chishui Memorial Hall includes the main hall of the Sidu Chishui Memorial Hall, the Chinese Women's Red Army Memorial Hall, the Red Army Hospital Memorial Hall and other halls, as well as the residences of Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, Zhu De's residence, the Red Army Headquarters Station, the Red Army General Staff Station, and the Tucheng Old Street Red Army There are more than ten national key cultural relics protection units including the station, Qinggangpo Battle Site, Female Red Army Street, Tucheng Ferry Monument, Erlangtan and Lintan Ferry.
5. Liping Conference site. The Liping Conference Site is an ancient building in the late Qing Dynasty located in Liping County, Guizhou Province. It was built in 1934 and is the headquarters of the Central Red Army in Liping. This private house has become an important revolutionary cultural relic because of its historical value and cultural connotation. The change of the Liping Conference venue laid the ideological and organizational foundation for the Zunyi Conference, and it has also become one of China's classic red tourism scenic spots.
6. Wang Ruofei’s former residence. Wang Ruofei's former residence is a thematic memorial hall to commemorate and display the glorious deeds of Comrade Wang Ruofei. It is located on the east side of the middle section of North Ruofei Avenue in Anshun City. The former residence was built in the Qing Dynasty by Wang Ruofei's great-grandfather and opened to the public in 1982. The former residence faces the street, and you enter the courtyard through the entrance gate. The courtyard is paved with square stone slabs, and there are stone flower beds, fish ponds, etc. The house is a wooden structure with small green tiles, which has the style of Qing Dynasty folk houses. Some of the existing furniture is from Ruofei's youth in Japan. In January 2017, the National Development and Reform Commission website announced the "National List of Classic Red Tourism Scenic Spots" and Wang Ruofei's former residence was included in the list of China's classic red tourism scenic spots.
7. Monkey farm meeting place.
Red tourist attractions in Guizhou include Weng'an County Monkey Farm Conference Site, Qiandongnan_Weng'an Monkey Farm Conference Site, etc. Among them, the site of the Houchang Conference was built in 1912. It was the second Political Bureau meeting of the Central Committee held since the Red Army’s Long March. It laid a solid foundation and made the most direct preparations for the successful convening of the Zunyi Conference. The building at the venue is a wooden courtyard surrounded by brick barrel walls, which reflects the architectural style of the local residents at that time. The site of the Houchang Conference was repeatedly praised by Zhou Enlai as "the eve of a great turning point".
8. Dushan Shenhe Bridge Anti-Japanese War Site. Dushan Shenhe Bridge Anti-Japanese War Site is a patriotic education base in Guizhou Province and one of the country’s classic red tourism scenic spots. There are "Qiannan Incident" Exhibition Hall, Guizhou Anti-Japanese Exhibition Hall, etc. in the park. Each museum displays a large number of detailed pictures, historical materials and objects, from which you can learn about the world's anti-fascist war, China's Anti-Japanese War, the resistance war of all ethnic groups in Guizhou and the The whole story of the "Qiannan Incident". Dushan Shenhe Bridge Anti-Japanese War Site is a famous red tourist attraction in Qiannan Prefecture and even Guizhou, and is also one of the classic red tourist attractions in the country.
9. Gouba conference venue. Red tourist attractions in Guizhou include Gouba Conference Site, Red Army Hospital, Gouba Old Street, Shuikou Temple, Red Army Martyrs Tomb, Red Army Slogans, etc. Among them, the Gouba Conference was held in a typical ancient courtyard house in western Guizhou. It was a further improvement of the Zunyi Conference and established a three-person military group. It was an extremely important meeting in the history of our party and army. There are many revolutionary historical relics in Gouba, such as Gouba Conference Site, Red Army Hospital, Gouba Old Street, Shuikou Temple, Tomb of Red Army Martyrs, Red Army Slogans, etc. It is a good place for red tourism in Guizhou. The Gouba conference site was selected into the "National Red Tourism Classic Scenic Spots List" and the list of one hundred "Red Tourism Classic Scenic Spots" nationwide. It was named a national patriotism education demonstration base by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee and is a famous red tourist attraction in Zunyi.
10. Guizhou People’s Anti-Japanese War Monument. The Guizhou People's Anti-Japanese War Monument is located in Haitian Garden in the northern suburbs of Guiyang and was unveiled on September 3, 1995. The whole monument is 23 meters high. Its main body is based on an upright rifle. The base of the rifle is deformed and turned to form the shape of a "plow", with a white marble carved dove of peace placed on it. On the red marble monument, 11 bright red characters inscribed by Qin Tianzhen "Monument to the Guizhou People's Anti-Japanese War" are engraved. In front of the monument is a square. The entire building is magnificent and has a distinct theme. In September 1995, the Guiyang Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Guiyang Municipal People's Government named this place a patriotic education base.
11. Chinese Women’s Red Army Memorial Hall. The Chinese Women's Red Army Memorial Hall is located in Tucheng Town, Xishui County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province. The museum displays the heroic development of the Chinese Women's Red Army in the 10 years from the Nanchang Uprising in 1927 to the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937, and reproduces the legendary story of the Women's Red Army in the Long March. . The memorial hall was opened at 10 a.m. on September 26, 2009. Attending the opening ceremony of the Chinese Women’s Red Army Memorial Hall were leaders from the Guizhou Provincial Department of Cultural Heritage and Provincial Civil Affairs, and leaders from four teams in Xishui County. The opening ceremony was hosted by Zeng Yu, the magistrate of Xishui County. Finally, the leaders of the Provincial Department of Cultural Heritage and the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs made speeches respectively. The Chinese Women's Red Army Memorial Hall won the honorary title of China's top ten red tourist attractions in 2009.
12. Bing'an Ancient Town. Bing'an Ancient Town is located in Zunyi City, Guizhou Province. It was the first crossing point of the Red Army's four crossings of Chishui. It is an ancient place with outstanding red culture. It is the only way for Chishui to connect various places in central Guizhou. There is an exhibition hall of the First Red Army in Bing'an Ancient Town, which is surrounded by the Chishui River on three sides. There are many stilted buildings supported by hundreds of logs along the river, which is very spectacular. Bing'an Ancient Town is one of the eight scenic spots in Chishui and one of the 100 classic red tourism destinations in the country. It has been included in the national red tourism boutique line.
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