How to do a good job of postoperative health education for patients undergoing nasal surgery

After local anesthesia, rest in a semi-recumbent position to reduce the chance of nasal congestion and epistaxis and facilitate nasal drainage. Give liquid, semi-liquid or general food according to the condition. Avoid spicy food. Drink plenty of water to keep your mouth clean and moist. Drink cold food to stop bleeding. Psychology: The patient suffers from nasal and facial pain and discomfort due to surgical stimulation and postoperative nasal packing, which affects breathing and sleep. Have anxiety. At this time, we should pay more attention to patients and do a good job of explanation. Nursing guidance: instruct patients to avoid sneezing as much as possible. If there are signs of sneezing, they can take a deep breath by pressing people's fingers and opening their mouths, and press their tongues hard on the upper jaw to prevent bleeding due to loose or falling gauze. Do not blow your nose hard after drawing to prevent nosebleeds; Require discharged patients to take medicine on time and review regularly. Health Guidance The nose is a part of the upper respiratory tract and the gateway to the respiratory system. Acute and chronic inflammation, tumors and even other organ diseases are often caused by the stimulation of harmful substances such as dust, chemicals, tobacco and alcohol. Therefore, strengthening the nursing of upper respiratory tract is of great significance to protect human health. Its main contents include: strengthening labor protection: strengthening the management of factories and mines, controlling the emission concentration of harmful substances and reducing environmental pollution; Strengthen collective and individual protective measures, such as installing all kinds of advanced dust-proof and cleaning equipment, wearing protective equipment such as masks at work, and trying to avoid contact with harmful gases and substances; Pay attention to health protection: personnel engaged in dust, chemical poisons and harmful gases should be inspected regularly, and occupational diseases should be treated or replaced in time if found; Bad habits such as quitting smoking and drinking; When suffering from acute rhinitis, we should pay attention to isolation to prevent infection.