Contents of legal reform in the new era

The content of legal reform in the new era includes the enhancement of the authority of the constitution, the improvement of the legal system, the reform of the judicial system, the reform of administrative law enforcement, the strengthening of human rights protection mechanisms, the promotion of public participation and public supervision, and the rule of law. The popularization of education and the deepening of international legal cooperation.

1. Enhancement of the authority of the Constitution: Improve the constitutional supervision system and safeguard the dignity and authority of the Constitution. Strengthen inspections of the implementation of the Constitution to ensure that citizens' rights stipulated in the Constitution are effectively protected.

2. Improvement of the legal system: Formulate and revise relevant laws and regulations to meet the needs of economic and social development. Optimize the legislative process, improve the quality of legislation, and ensure the scientificity, democracy, and feasibility of laws and regulations.

3. Judicial system reform: Promote a fair and open trial system and strengthen court-centrism. Strengthen restrictions and supervision on the operation of judicial power to prevent abuse of power. Improve judicial efficiency and credibility and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the people.

4. Administrative law enforcement reform: establish an administrative law enforcement system with unified powers and responsibilities and strict law enforcement. Strengthen the regulation and control of administrative discretion to avoid unfair law enforcement. Strengthen the supervision of administrative law enforcement activities and promote sunshine law enforcement.

5. Strengthening of human rights protection mechanisms: Improve the legal system for human rights protection and strengthen the protection of citizens’ basic rights. Establish a national human rights institution to strengthen research and monitoring of human rights issues.

6. Promotion of public participation and public supervision: Encourage the public to participate in the legislative process and collect public opinion through hearings, public solicitation of opinions, etc. Give full play to the supervisory role of the news media and social organizations to promote openness and transparency of government information.

7. Popularization of legal education: Strengthen legal education for teenagers and cultivate citizens’ legal awareness. Carry out nationwide legal education activities to improve the legal literacy of the whole society.

8. Deepening of international legal cooperation: Actively participate in global legal governance and promote the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind. Strengthen legal exchanges and cooperation with other countries and regions and learn from advanced legal concepts and practical experience.

The importance of legal reform in the new era:

We must adhere to the path of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics, accelerate the construction of a socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics, and build a socialist country ruled by law. The change from "system" to "governance" reflects the comprehensive improvement of the construction of the rule of law from a legal system to a rule of law system that encompasses all aspects of legislation, law enforcement, justice, and law-abiding. Good laws are the prerequisite for good governance.

Adopt constitutional amendments, formulate the Civil Code, Foreign Investment Law, National Security Law, Supervision Law and other laws, amend the Legislation Law, National Defense Law, Environmental Protection Law and other laws, strengthen key areas, emerging areas, foreign-related The socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics with the Constitution as the core has become more complete. "The law alone cannot take its own initiative." To comprehensively promote the rule of law, we must adhere to fair justice.