Classical Chinese of Grade Seven in Hubei Education Edition

1. The first volume of the seventh grade language of Hubei Education Edition is all required reading for ancient prose, ancient prose and translation. 22 "The Day of Two Children Arguing" Original: Confucius traveled eastward, saw two children arguing and asked why.

A child said, "I think the sun is close to the sky when it rises, and far from the sky at noon." . "Another child thinks that the sun is far away from the sun when it rises and closer to people at noon.

A son said, "When the sun rises at the beginning of the day, it is as big as a car cover, and when it is in the middle of the day, it is like a plate. Isn't it that the far is small and the near is big? " Another child said: "The sun just came out and it was cold. By noon, it was as hot as a hand in hot water. Isn't this the reason why it feels hot at close range and is far from cooling down?" ? "Upon hearing this, Confucius could not judge who was right or wrong. The two children smiled and said to Confucius, "Who said you were smart? " ? " When Confucius traveled eastward, he saw two children quarreling and asked them why they quarreled.

A child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it first rises, but it is far away from people at noon." Another child thinks that the sun is far away from people when it first rises, but it is close to people at noon.

A child said, "When the sun first came out and rose, it was as big as a hood." At noon, it is as big as a disk. Isn't it far, small and near? "Another child said," It was cool when the sun first came out, but it was very hot when he put his hand in hot water at noon. Isn't it near hot and far cold? "Confucius can't decide.

The two children smiled and said, "Who said you were well informed?" 23 essay two 1 Owl meets pigeon Original: Owl meets pigeon. One day, the owl met the turtledove, and the turtledove asked him, "Where are you going?" ? The owl said, "I'm going to the East." ". "

Turtledove asked, "What's the reason?" ? The owl said, "Everyone in this country hates me." So move east. "

The dove said, "I can sing more, but I can't;" Can't speak louder, move eastward, and still hate children's voices. The snipe met the turtledove, and the turtledove asked him, "Where are you going?" The snipe said, "I want to move to the east." "

Turtledove asked, "What's the reason?" The snipe said, "Everyone in the village hated my singing, so they moved to the east." Turtledove said, "You just need to change your singing.

If you don't change your singing, even if you move eastward, the villagers will still hate your singing. Zhi Ding's family, without well irrigation, often lived alone.

His family went through the well and told people, "I went through the well alone." The person who heard this said, "Shi Ding went down the well alone."

Everyone in China knows that they heard it from Song Jun. Ding asked.

Shi Ding said to him, "If you want to be alone, you must be alone in the well." If you want to hear it, you can translate it if you don't know it: there is a family named Ding in Song State, and there is no well at home, so people are often sent out to fetch water.

When his family dug wells, he said to others, "My family saved one person's labor by digging wells." Someone heard and spread the story: "Ding Jia dug a well and found a man."

Everyone in the Song Dynasty is talking about it, and someone reported it to Song Guojun. Song Guojun sent someone to ask Ding Gu about it.

The man surnamed Ding replied: "What we mean is that after digging a well, we can have one more person's labor, instead of finding one person in the well." If I knew this was the result, I might as well not ask.

24 "Yan Zi makes Chu" Original: Yan Zi will make Chu. When the King of Chu heard this, he said to the people around him, "Yan Ying, a scholar of the State of Qi, came today, and I want to humiliate him. Why? " The left and right said, "For his arrival, I ask you to tie a man to cross the king.

Wang Yue, who is it? Yes, so are Qi people. Wang Yue, why are you sitting down? Yue, sit and steal it. "

Yan Zizhi, the king of Chu, gave wine to Yan Zi. When the wine was finished, two officials tied a man to the king.

The king said, "What about those who are bound?" He said, "Qi people are also thieves." Qi Weiwang looked at Yan Zi and said, "Are Qi people good at stealing?" Yan Zi avoided the table and said, "Babies can smell it, but oranges born in Huainan are oranges, and oranges born in Huaibei are oranges. Leaves are very similar to disciples, but in fact they taste different.

What's that? Soil and water are different. Today, people's livelihood is better than stealing the State of Qi, but stealing the State of Chu makes people steal the State of Chu. "Wang said with a smile," saints are not interested in happiness, and I am not interested in disease. "

Yan Zi will go to Chu State. When the King of Chu heard the news, he said to his men (the courtiers around him), "Yan Ying is a native of Qi, and he is good at rhetoric. Now he's here. I want to humiliate him. What can I do? " These people (courtiers) replied, "When he comes, please allow us to tie up a person and walk in front of your majesty." .

The king asked, "What does he do?" We replied, "He is from Qi." The king asked again, "What crime did he commit?" We replied that (he) had committed theft.

Yan Zi came to Chu State, and the King of Chu invited Yan Zi to drink (hosted a banquet for Yan Zi). When he was very happy, two small officials tied a man to the king of Chu. The king of Chu asked, "What do people who are tied up do? The petty official replied, "He is from the State of Qi and committed the crime of stealing. "

The king of Chu looked at Yan Zi and asked, "Are people in Qi good at stealing?" Yan Zi left his seat and replied, "I heard that there are oranges south of the Huaihe River, that is, oranges. When they grow in the north of Huaihe River, they will become oranges, but the leaves are similar in shape, but their fruits taste different. " What is the reason? Different soil and water conditions.

Now ordinary people don't steal when they grow up in Qi. When they arrived in Chu, they stole things. Does the soil and water of Chu make ordinary people good at stealing? King Chu said with a smile, "A saint can't joke with him, but I'm bored myself." On the New Words in the 25th Century (three articles) 1 Ode to Snow Original text: Taifu Xie collected and told his children the meaning of paper in the cold snowy day.

Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "His brother's eldest son, Xie Lang, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. "."His eldest brother's daughter said, "Catkin dances with the wind than the wind." . "

Imperial guards laughed. She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi.

On a cold snowy day, Dr. Xie gathered his family together to talk about poems and papers with his son and nephew. Suddenly, it snowed heavily, and the teacher said happily, "What is this heavy snow like?" Hu Er, the eldest son of his brother, said, "It's almost like sprinkling salt in the air."

Dao Wei, his brother's daughter, said, "It's better to blow catkins all over the sky than to blow style." A teacher smiled happily.

Daoyun is the daughter of Xie Wuyi, the eldest brother of a teacher and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi. Wang Rong is seven years old and tries to swim with the children.

Look at Li Shu's many branches on the roadside. Children will compete to catch them, but they won't move. When people asked him, they replied, "There are trees beside the road, but there are many seeds, which will be the bitter taste of plums."

Take it for granted Wang Rong got married at the age of seven.

2. The first volume of the seventh grade of Hubei Education, 12 ancient poetry, quickly used the Hubei Education version of the book "Tang He Zhang Zhi". He left home when he was young, and his local accent did not change. When children meet strangers, they will smile and ask where the guests are from. A note to a friend in Bei Tang on a rainy night Li Shangyin asked where the return date had not arrived, and it rained late in the autumn pool. Why does * * * want to cut candles at the west window, but it rains at dusk? On Huai River, Zheng Gu and Yang, the leaders of the Yangtze River, are worried about killing people crossing the river. After a few bagpipes left the pavilion late, you asked Xiaoxiang, and I told Qin to resign from Du Fu and leave Shu for Tang Dynasty. We two officials go the opposite way. However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor. There is nothing to do on the road, and their children touch towels. Reward Lotte Yangzhou for seeing Tang Yuxi's bleak mountains and rivers for the first time and giving up on himself for 23 years. I miss the flute very much. When I returned to my hometown, I was like a rotten ke. I sat on the side of the sunken ship to find Qian Fan, and Wan Muchun was in front of the sick tree. Today, I listened to your song and temporarily relied on the spirit of a glass of wine. I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln and sent it to Tang. Wendaolong crosses five rivers. I am worried about the bright moon, and I will follow you to Yelangxi. In the spring in the south of the Yangtze River, Tang Du Mu is thousands of miles away, birds are singing in the green, and the water town is full of wine flags. There are many pagodas in the misty rain in the four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties. Wang Song Anshi flew to Chihiro Tower on the mountain, heard chickens crow and saw the sun rise. He is not afraid of clouds covering his eyes, he is at the highest level. Wang Yuetang. Qi and Lu have high terrain and lush greenery. The creator has endowed all the mysterious natural elegance here, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. , Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, and birds fly back and forth in front of my nervous eyes. Once you climb to the top of the mountain and peek, you will see that other mountains are dwarfed by the sky. Watching the Sea Three Kingdoms Cao Cao faces Jieshi in the east to watch the sea, where the water is beautiful and the mountains and islands are flourishing, where there are many trees, the autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rough. If the trip to the sun and the moon comes out, Xinghan will be brilliant. My boat and I sailed along the green water until the river bank widened at low tide, and no wind blew my lonely sail. ... now the night has turned into an ocean of the sun, and the old year has melted into freshness. I can finally send my messenger, Dayan, back to Luoyang. In the early spring, there was crisp rain in Tangyutian Street, and the grass was far and near. The most beneficial thing about spring is that it is better than cigarettes and willows all over the emperor's capital. Yanmen, the satrap of the Tang Dynasty, forced the city to break, and the sun was shining. The horn of autumn resounded through the sky. The night stuffed with swallow fat is purple. Half a roll of red flag Linyi River, frost heaving cold. I reported my intention on the golden platform, and I took Yulong to die for you. Tianjingsha Qiu Si Ma Yuan Zhiyuan withered vine old tree faint crow, small bridge flowing water people, ancient road west wind thin horse, sunset, heartbroken people in the end of the world. See your friend Tang Libai off at Jingmen Ferry. Soon you will be with people in the south. It is the end of the mountain and the beginning of the plain. The river winds through the wilderness, and the moon is held high like a mirror. Yun Sheng Xiehai Building. -Du Fu's "Spring Looking Hall" painted a boat for 300 miles. Although the country has broken mountains and rivers, the vegetation turns green in spring, the petals fall like tears, and the lonely bird mourns. After three months of bonfire, a letter from home is worth a ton of gold, and I touch my white hair. It is too thin and eager to win. Snow song sent Shangfang judge to Cen Can in Jingtang, where the north wind rolled white grass and it snowed in August. Suddenly, like the spring breeze, thousands of trees and pears blossomed. They dispersed into the bead curtain, wet the curtain, and the fox fur was not warm. The metal of armor condenses on the man, which is deepened by the unfathomable ice. Wan Li Ning, but we drink to our guests who come home from the camp, playing savage flute, guitar and harp for him until dusk. When the snow crushed our tent, our frozen red flag could not fly in the wind. We watched him walk eastward through the wheel tower door. When they went there, there was snow everywhere on the mountain road. When the mountain turns around, there is no place for the horse to walk. Song Yue Xin Qiji of Xijiang River surprises magpies in the bright moon, and the breeze sings cicadas at midnight. In the fragrance of rice flowers, it is said that there was a bumper harvest and frogs were heard. There are seven or eight stars in the sky. At two or three o'clock, it began to rain in front of the mountain. In the past, this road turned to Xiaoxi Bridge. Drinking wine, Jin, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, building houses in a humanistic environment without chariots and horses at that time. When you ask him what he can do, your heart is far from self-centered. You pick chrysanthemums under the east fence and see Nanshan leisurely. The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back. There is real meaning in this, but I forgot to say anything.

Dear students, keep calm, allocate time reasonably, and pay attention to the neatness of test papers, and you will succeed! The first part is accumulation and application (22 points) 1. Please write a famous saying that cherishes time in the box below (2 points). 2. Please fill in the words completely. (3 points) t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Life and death are like returning to B, but people are so lonely, but people are so noisy and ridiculous. B, deep-rooted meditation is boring and dripping. D, dreaming of love and not giving up. 4. Dictate as required. (4 points) (1) ... Night now gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Please write another philosophical poem: 5. At the Spring Festival Gala in 2005, featured couplets from all over the country blended with history, geography, poetry, allusions and other cultures and became one of the highlights of the gala. Please apply what you have learned comprehensively and fill in the provincial names in front of the following two couplets. (2 points) Part I: Downward: Looking at the Yellow Crane in Chibi in 2000. 6. From the phonetic point of view, one of the following industry slogans is inappropriate: () (2 points) A. Deposits are forced and loans are rich. (Bank) B. Take it from the people and for the people. (tax) C. Everyone participates in creating a civilized city and sharing a beautiful environment. (Health) D. Happy to go to work. Autumn; . During your study in winter, you must have participated in many comprehensive Chinese practice activities, and you must be particularly impressed by one of them. If a reporter from the school newspaper comes to interview you and asks you the following questions, please give a brief answer: (4 points) Reporter: What is your favorite comprehensive Chinese practice activity? What is the biggest gain? You said: _ _ _ _ Reporter: What do you think this activity will do for you to change your Chinese learning method? You said: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _&; Attention.