How to apply for the construction of green vegetable base?

Construction of pollution-free vegetable planting base in xx village, xx town

Application scheme

In XX village, some villagers engage in planting at home, but the planting methods and equipment are simple, the management technology is backward, and the yield per mu is low, which is basically in the primary stage of "relying on the weather to harvest", and the low price of crops has reduced the enthusiasm of villagers for planting. As a result, more villagers tend to go out to work, resulting in a large number of idle land, which affects the development of agricultural economy; Because of going out to work, there are more left-behind children and empty nesters in rural areas, which affects social harmony to some extent. At the same time, since the implementation of the household contract responsibility system in rural areas, the relative independence of farmers' production and operation, the mode of operation and the dispersion of social life have weakened the cohesion and combat effectiveness of village branches and village committees to some extent; Moreover, the village collective economy is weak, which weakens farmers' feelings for the village party branch and village Committee, and also weakens the authority and influence of the village party branch and village Committee.

In this regard, as the poorest and most complicated village in xx District, it is the first time to learn and understand the spirit of the document "Several Opinions on Accelerating Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation and Continuously Strengthening the Supply Guarantee Capacity of Agricultural Products" issued by the Central Committee and the State Council, and to assess the situation, seize the opportunity, make great efforts, unite as one, work together, and face difficulties, and explore the way to survive. I hope. Two income increases? , so as to promote infrastructure construction with industry, thus continuously narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and further promoting rural economic and social harmony and stability.

Village infrastructure construction will continuously narrow the gap between urban and rural areas and further promote social harmony and stability.

Third, the development of greenhouse vegetables has promoted the transformation of production mode and the renewal of people's ideas, broken the traditional production mode, realized the leap from one-season production to multi-season production, and increased income in one season to income in four seasons. At the same time, it has promoted the transformation of agricultural production mode from traditional and extensive to fine and intensive, and with the obvious enhancement of market awareness and competition awareness, it can accelerate the pace of large-scale operation and enhance the market competitiveness of vegetables in our village.

fourth, turn this base into? Xx district college student village official practice base? , attract xx district and other districts and counties? University student village official? In this practice, college student village officials have constantly honed their quality, honed their style and increased their talents, thus enhancing their ability and confidence in serving the villagers and the cause of the Party.

finally, create this base as? Demonstration base of pollution-free vegetable planting in xx District? , to promote excellent planting experience. Explain the advanced experience of agricultural products planting for organizations that come to study and study, so as to drive more villages to prosperity.

third, the sales prospect of vegetables in greenhouses

vegetables are irreplaceable important non-staple foods in people's lives, and are the main sources of vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber and some physiologically active substances necessary for maintaining human health. First, with the population increasing year by year, people's demand for vegetables will continue to grow. Second, the per capita consumption of vegetables will continue to grow. In the new century, with the improvement of income level and living standard of urban and rural residents, the awareness of green pollution-free and organic food is deeply rooted in people's hearts. Producing green organic vegetables and ensuring consumers' health have become the knowledge of vegetable farmers. The demand for safe, hygienic and high-quality vegetable products will increase substantially, and the proportion of vegetable consumption expenditure in the daily consumption expenditure of urban and rural residents will increase significantly. Therefore, the markets inside and outside the region will not shrink, but will have new growth.

iv. introduction to the basic situation of xx village and its construction advantages

(1) introduction to the basic situation. My village is located in the middle of xx Town, at the foot of Mingyue Mountain, with abundant water resources. The village covers an area of 5,854.7 mu, including 2,285 mu of cultivated land (including 1,157.5 mu of fields and 1,127.5 mu of soil), 326.4 mu of barren hills and 3,243.3 mu of forests (including 1,228.88 mu of returning farmland to forests).

There are 13 cooperatives in the village, with 568 households and 1,551 people. There are 548 migrant workers all the year round, and about 3% of the land is left uncultivated, resulting in wasteland. The village collective economic income is weak, with an average annual income of about 3, yuan.

(2) create advantages.

1. policy advantages: the party Committee and government of xx town attach great importance to the development of xx village, and have put the construction of pollution-free vegetable base in xx village as an important agenda. Grasping people's livelihood, ensuring growth and promoting harmony? Important measures to grasp.

2. Climatic advantages: the climatic conditions are unique. xx village has a tropical monsoon humid climate, with four distinct seasons, warm winter and early spring, short summer and long autumn, abundant rainfall, long frost-free period and little frost and snow. The average annual rainfall is 185.3 mm, the average relative temperature over the years is 79%, and the sunshine hours are 1243.8 hours. The average annual wind speed is 1.3 m/s, and the average number of foggy days is 69.3 days, which is suitable for planting a variety of vegetables.

3. Land advantage: the land resources are abundant and the soil is fertile. There are more than 4 mu of paddy fields and dry fields in the proposed project area, with deep soil layer and high organic matter content, which is the best soil for planting all kinds of vegetables.

4. Environmental advantages: ecological advantages. There is no industrial processing zone and no industrial pollution source in xx village, with high forest coverage and good ecological environment, which is the best environment for producing pollution-free green vegetables.

5. water conservancy advantages: the project area is rich in water conservancy resources, which can fully guarantee the water use of the project.

6. Traffic advantage: Yuwu Road is close to the proposed project area, which provides favorable conditions for the transportation of materials needed for the construction of pollution-free vegetable base in greenhouse and the transportation of vegetables after the construction of the base.

7. sales advantage: the sales channels are wide, and the sales are oriented to institutions, enterprises, school canteens, township farmers' markets and Panxi markets. Realize? Guarantee the main city and satisfy self-sufficiency? And? The off-season is not weak, the peak season is not bad, and it is safe? Sustainable vegetable industry development goal.

8. technical advantages: technical strength is guaranteed. District Agricultural Office and Town Agricultural Office have professional technicians in vegetable planting, who have high professional theoretical level and rich practical experience, and have the ability to undertake technical guidance and organize the implementation of the project.

V. Organization, leadership and division of labor

In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the project, a working group for the declaration of pollution-free vegetable bases was established in xx village, with the specific duties and division of labor as follows:

XXX, secretary of the village branch, served as the team leader and was fully responsible for the declaration;

XXX, director of the village committee, is the executive deputy head, responsible for the specific declaration work; XXX, deputy secretary of the village branch, is the deputy head, responsible for striving for construction funds; Village accountant XXX is a team member, responsible for the transfer of land needed for the project; XXX, a worker supporting agriculture, is a team member, responsible for the technical support of the project; ? University student village official? XXX is a team member, responsible for drafting the implementation plan, learning planting techniques and giving scientific guidance to villagers.

VI. Construction principles and production modes

(1) Principles for the construction of pollution-free vegetable bases.

1. adhere to the principle of market guidance and voluntary participation of the masses. Respect the laws of the market, comprehensively consider the advantages of location and resources, highlight the development of characteristic varieties, widely publicize and mobilize, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the masses to develop vegetable production.

2. adhere to the principle of unified planning and plate promotion. Optimize the regional layout, accelerate the pace of centralized land circulation, vigorously develop vegetable specialized villages and build high-standard professional vegetable fields, realize large-scale development, specialized production and industrial development, and form a protected vegetable industry as soon as possible.

3. adhere to the principle of project bearing and driving development. Take project construction as the carrier, integrate all kinds of resources, concentrate financial and financial funds, and promote infrastructure construction with industrial development.

4. adhere to the principle of relying on science and technology and winning by excellence. Vigorously promote new varieties, new technologies, new materials and new achievements, actively promote standardized production, cultivate pollution-free vegetable brands and improve market competitiveness.

(2) production mode. Due to the production of one household, it is difficult to guarantee the market supply and avoid the market risks. So adopt? 4+1? The operation mode makes aquaculture develop to order production, industrialization, modernization and scale, thus reducing risks. 4+1? What is the mode of operation? A village organization drives, a technician guides, a cooperative relies on, and a grower serves to pair up a farmer? The mode of operation. Achieve the demonstration effect from point to area, ensure vegetable output, improve the income level of vegetable farmers, and truly achieve it? Show it to farmers, lead them to do it, help them sell it, and increase their income year by year? .

VII. Construction objective and benefit analysis (I) Construction objective.

1. Overall strategic objectives. According to the idea of developing aquaculture in xx village, taking into account the regional, geographical and climatic conditions and the scientific and technological quality of farmers, we should take the market as the guide, take quality and benefit as the core, take demonstration as the carrier, speed up the cultivation and construction of standardized pollution-free vegetable bases, meet the vegetable needs of urban and rural residents, ensure people's health and promote the development of vegetable industry.

To this end, the overall strategic objectives of the construction of pollution-free vegetable base in xx village can be summarized as follows: 1? Construction? Second? Founded? , three? Service? Four? Increase income? Five? Form? Six? Create? Six goals. Namely:

one? Construction? : Building a 2-mu pollution-free vegetable base; Two? Founded? : founded? Xx specialty? Brand;

three? Service? Serve the needs of the residents in the main city of Chongqing and surrounding towns for vegetable products;

four? Increase income?

: increase farmers' income;

five? Form?

: through the construction of pollution-free vegetable base, a pillar industry will be formed

;

six? Create?

: Establish a practice base of "university student village officials" in

xx

District? Demonstration bases for pollution-free vegetable planting in

and

xx

districts?

2.

Construction objectives and tasks.

According to unified planning,

emphasizing key points,

implementing step by step,

adopting the method of concentrating on plots, making it easy first and then difficult, and promoting as a whole, the land will gradually be

leveled, ditches, canals and roads will be hardened, irrigation and drainage facilities will be matched with farmland facilities, which can discharge energy and irrigation,

roads will be smooth, farmland networking will be improved, and the ability to resist natural disasters will be enhanced.

the construction scale of the project is

2

mu, and 4 vegetable greenhouses are built, which will be completed in steps of

3

years, with an area of

.2

mu and an area of

4

mu. The specific plan is as follows:

4

mu will be implemented in 212, including

2

mu in greenhouse and

2

mu in open field;

in 213

6

mu will be implemented, including

3

mu in greenhouse and

3

mu in open field;

1

mu will be implemented in 214, including

5

mu in greenhouse and

5

mu in open field;

(II) Benefit analysis

1.

Economic benefit analysis

(

1

) Benefit of greenhouse vegetables:

The anti-season annual cultivation mode is mainly adopted,

Eggplants, tomatoes, peppers, beans and melons are mainly used in early spring, and the seedling growth period is advanced in greenhouse; In summer, leafy vegetables and stem vegetables such as off-season Chinese cabbage, celery, onion, leek, potato, ginger and lettuce are the main ones; In autumn and winter, radish, carrot, kohlrabi, mustard (green vegetables), cabbage (lotus white), lettuce channel, steel frame vegetable greenhouse, sprinkler irrigation system, lighting and so on.

(3) base construction measures

1. Widely publicize and launch. Further intensify the propaganda of pollution-free vegetable planting, let the masses know through special meetings, banners, slogans and other forms, preach the significance of developing pollution-free vegetable production and improving the efficiency of land production, preach the policy of the town government to support the construction of pollution-free vegetable base in suburban greenhouses, preach the measures of providing services by the two committees of xx village branch, constantly create a strong atmosphere of pollution-free vegetable production, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of villagers.

2. The whole land is transferred. In the base construction, we should fully respect the wishes of farmers, adhere to the principle of legality, compensation and voluntariness, actively guide farmers to exchange and transfer land reasonably, ensure the centralized and contiguous construction of pollution-free vegetable bases, and make the base construction develop in the direction of regionalization and scale.

3. Organize technical training. The village committee and the village committee invited technicians from the district and town agricultural offices to give lectures to farmers and go out for visits to train farmers, so that the training rate of farmers involved in greenhouse construction reached 1% and achieved practical results. The main contents of the study are the theory and method of agricultural technology extension, agricultural information service and management statistics skills, variety layout, efficient cultivation, pest control, safe use of field inputs, irrigation and drainage management, vegetable harvesting, new varieties, new technologies and new models to be promoted, especially the technical training and guidance for greenhouse farmers in 212, to help farmers introduce and adjust seedlings and ensure greenhouse vegetables in the future.

4. investment in high-standard farmland construction and agricultural mechanization. Concentrate on building farmland with high and stable yield in drought and flood, speed up the use of agricultural mechanization, give full play to the important role of agricultural machinery integration technology, save costs and increase efficiency, and promote scale operation, continuously expand the field of agricultural machinery operation and improve the service level of agricultural machinery.

5. Implement green planting. In the planting process, chemical synthetic pesticides and herbicides are not used, and beneficial natural enemies or mechanical weeding methods are used; Do not use soluble chemical fertilizers, but organic fertilizers or long-acting fertilizers; Using humus to maintain soil fertility; Planting by rotation or intercropping; Chemical synthetic plant growth regulators are not used; Do not use antibiotics.

6. Cultivate agriculture? Planting demonstration households? . Around the pollution-free vegetable industry, five farmers with certain culture, high planting level and helpful people were selected and cultivated in xx village as planting demonstration households. Driven by planting demonstration households, it radiates around 5 farmers and drives the development of vegetable industry. For planting demonstration households, centralized training, household guidance, field visits, observation and exchange should be adopted to guide them to apply and popularize new varieties and technologies, so as to improve their learning acceptance, self-development and radiation-driven ability, so that planting demonstration households can become important members of the agricultural technology extension system, agricultural investigators, technology promoters and policy propagandists, and become visible, accessible and retained by farmers? Local experts? .

7. Establish a vegetable professional cooperative. Organize people with certain production level and marketing ability to take the lead in setting up vegetable professional cooperatives, and learn from foreign experience to implement unified means of production, unified organization of production, unified technical standards, unified quality inspection and unified purchase and sales? Five unification? Management mode of. With professional cooperatives as the leader, we can realize the regionalization of pollution-free vegetable base layout, standardization of infrastructure, popularization of improved varieties, standardization of production process, organization of production and management, and branding of product sales. Relying on scientific and technological progress, we will increase the yield per unit area, improve the quality, improve the overall supply guarantee ability and quality and safety level of vegetable products, improve the market competitiveness, and promote the sound and rapid development of vegetable industry in our village.

8. Build a sales network in all aspects. Vegetable products are mainly sold fresh and produced by order. There are three main forms of sales in our village: one is the canteen of institutions, enterprises and schools; The second is to establish with supermarkets such as New Century, Yonghui, Chongbai and Wal-Mart? Agricultural super docking? ; The third is direct.