Erized word list for Putonghua proficiency test

Notes

1. This table is compiled with reference to the "Mandarin Vocabulary List for Mandarin Proficiency Test" and "Modern Chinese Dictionary". What is marked with * means that the above two are not included. According to the test needs Additional items may be added as appropriate.

2. This table is only used for the second item of the Mandarin proficiency test - reading multi-syllable words (100 syllables). This table shows the syllables of Er, always add "er" in writing, but it does not mean that the listed words must be Er in any pragmatic situation.

3. This table *** contains 189 words, arranged according to the Chinese pinyin order of Erhua vowels.

4. This table lists the original finals and the corresponding Erhua rhymes. Use > to indicate the phonetic notation of the Erhua syllable in the entry. Only add r after the basic form, such as "yīhuìr for a while" without marking. Actual changes in speech.

ɑ＞ɑr knife handle dāobàr number hàomǎr

where is the magic trick xìfǎr zàinǎr

find trouble zhǎochár handyman dǎzár

Board eraser儿 bǎncār

ɑi＞ɑr mínɡpáir shoelace xiédàir

kettle cover húɡàir child xiǎoháir

加saier jiāsāir

ɑn ＞ɑr Allegro kuàibǎnr Wife’s lǎobànr

Garlic clove suànbànr Face plate liǎnpánr

Face liǎndànr Shōutānr

Shifener zhàlánr Baoganer bāoɡānr

penholder bǐɡǎnr threshold child ménkǎnr

ɑnɡ＞ɑr (nasalization) prescription yàofānɡr rush triperɡǎntànɡr

Sausage xiānɡchánɡr melon pulp ɡuāránɡr

iɑ＞iɑr Diàojiàr yīxiàr

豆 sprouts dòuyár

iɑn>iɑr Pigtail xiǎobiànr Photo zhàopiānr

Fan shànmiànr almost chàdiǎnr

A little bit yīdiǎnr Raindrops yǔdiǎnr

Chatting liáotiānr zipper lāliànr

Standing out màojiānr waistcoat kǎnjiānr

Toothpick yáqiānr showing the stuffing son lòuxiànr

　心眼儿xīnyǎnr

iɑnɡ＞iɑr (nasalization) bridge of nose bíliánɡr translucent son tòuliànɡr

Huāyànɡr

Uɑ ＞uɑr头瓜儿nǎoɡuār大褂儿dàɡuàr

　Mahuaer máhuārjoke xiàohuɑr

toothbrush yáshuār

uɑi＞uɑr一 yīkuàir

uɑn＞uɑrteahouseercháɡuǎnrrestauranterfànɡuǎnr

cupping jar huǒɡuànrsignment luòkuǎnr

turning around dǎzhuǎnrturnerɡuǎiwānr

fun hǎowánrbig shot dàwà nr

uɑnɡ＞uɑr (nasal) egg yolk dànhuánɡr dahuanger dǎhuànɡr

天楼儿 tiānchuānɡr

üɑn>üɑr cigarette roll yānjuǎnr handkerchief shǒujuànr

Out of the circle chūquānr Baoyuánr

Popularity rényuánr Rooyuaner ràoyuǎnr

Miscellaneous courtyard záyuànr

ei＞er knife back dāobèir touch black son mōhēir

en＞er老本儿lǎoběnr花pot儿huāpénr

Throat son sǎnɡménr gate son bǎménr

Brother ɡēmenr wonder son nàmènr

Heel hòuɡēnr high-heeled shoes ɡāoɡēnrxié

Pins biézhēnr for a while yīzhènr

Zǒushénr auntie dàshěnr

Little man’s book xiǎorénrshū almond xìnɡrénr

　 Blade dāorènr

enɡ＞e

r (nasalization) steel banger ɡānɡbènɡr crack jiāfènɡr

Neck bóɡěnɡr commission tíchénɡr

ie＞ier half-cut bànjiér small shoe xiǎoxiér

üe＞üer Danjiaoer dànjuér protagonist zhǔjuér

uei＞uer errand boy pǎotuǐr a while yīhuìr

earlobe ěrchuír ink child mòshuǐr

bib wéizuǐr tasteless儿zǒuwèir

uen＞uer take a nap dǎdǔnr chuangduner pànɡdūnr

Grinding wheel shālúnr popsicle bīnɡɡùnr

Maybe méizhǔnr 开春儿kāichūnr

uenɡ＞uer (nasalization)*小瓮儿xiǎowènɡr

　-i (front)＞er Guazierɡuāzǐr Shizier shízǐr

无码儿méicír nitpicking tiāocìr

-i (back)>er Mozhier mòzhīr jùchǐr

Notes jìshìr

i>i: er needle noser zhēnbír bottomer diàndǐr

navel dùqír stuff wányìr

in＞i: er vigorous yǒujìnr messenger sònɡxìnr

Footprints jiǎoyìnr

inɡ＞i: er ( Nasalization) vase huāpínɡr chirping dǎmínɡr

thumbtack túdīnɡr doorbell ménlínɡr

glasses yǎnjìnɡr egg white dànqīnɡr

Mars huǒxīnɡr silhouette rényǐnɡr

　ü＞ü：er马多儿máolǘr小qu儿xiǎoqǔr

　　　　ür ermodel mótèr amusing children dòulèr

Singing children chànɡɡēr one by one āiɡèr

Burping children dǎɡér lunch box fànhér

Here zàizhèr

u＞ur小 Buersuìbùr无码儿méipǔr

　daughter-in-law érxífur Lihe líhúr

teardrops lèizhūr yǒushùr

onɡ>or (nasalization ) jellyerɡuǒdònɡrmendònɡr

　Hutonger hútònɡr vacate time chōukònɡr

Wine cup jiǔzhōnɡr shallot xiǎocōnɡr

ionɡ＞ior (nasalization) *Little Bear xiǎoxiónɡr

ɑo＞ɑor red envelope hónɡbāor light bulb dēnɡpàor

half way bàndàor glove shǒutàor

high jumper tiàoɡāor cheer jiàohǎor

Mask kǒuzhàor juézhāor

Whistle kǒushàor candied date mìzǎor

iɑo＞iɑor fish floater yúpiāor fire huǒmiáor

Off-key pǎodiàor noodles miàntiáor

The thief xiǎotōur

　The door ménkǒur the button niǔkòur

The bobbin xiànzhóur the clown xiǎochǒur

Come on jiāyóur

iou＞iour the cow son dǐnɡniúr draw lots zhuājiūr

　cotton ball miánqiúr

uo＞uor hot pot huǒɡuōr do work zuòhuór

Everyone dàhuǒrpostmark yóuchuōr

　 novel xiǎoshuōr quilt bèiwōr

(o)＞or eardrum ěrmór powder fěnmòr