Reflections on Water Margin

The Water Margin 1 The Water Margin is the first novel describing the peasant uprising in the history of China, and it is one of the four classical novels of China. It exposed the evils of the ruling class in feudal society and caused the peasants to revolt. This work has successfully created heroic images of peasant uprising, including, Lin Chong, jy, Wu Yong, etc. These characters combine justice with hatred, leaving an indelible impression on people and making me admire this 108 hero even more.

In the novel, golf is a broken boy, and only because he plays well can he be appreciated by the emperor. In less than half a year, he became the first-class official of handsome Qiu Fu. He relied on imperial power to persecute Zhongliang, colluded with Cai Jing and Tong Guan, and dominated the state affairs. Officials, large and small, are also his group parties. These rulers, big and small, have woven a magic net of dark forces, hanging over the heads of ordinary people, and people all over the world are miserable! As a result, a massive peasant uprising broke out.

Song Jiang, a virtuous and charitable man, was elected as the leader by everyone. He wants to be a Liangshan hero. Unexpectedly, despite the opposition of all the heroes, Song Jiang went his own way and willingly accepted the banner of "Shun Tian" and "Bao Tian". The banner of "doing good for heaven" erected in front of Juyi Hall never rose again, and the life of every hero in Liangshan was destroyed.

The author of Water Margin is good at putting characters in real historical environment. One hundred and eight heroes, eating meat in large pieces and drinking in large bowls, are not afraid of power and do justice for heaven. Dangerous moments are closely related to characters' personality characteristics. At the critical moment of life and death, they defended their mission with their actions and words.

Speaking of which, you must want to know the author of this book-Shi Naian, a famous novelist in China at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, whose real name is Zi 'an, whose word is Naian, is from Huai 'an (also known as Xinghua) and whose ancestral home is Suzhou. According to legend, Shi Naian is the author of Water Margin. Jiajing 19th of Ming Dynasty (1540) Gao Ru's "Hundred Rivers Record" contains: "The Water Margin of Loyalty", edited by Shi Naian, Qiantang.

There are few materials about Shi Naian's life story, and there are many contradictions in some collected materials. Shi Naian was a scholar in the second year of Ming and Yuan Dynasties (135 1). He worked as an official in Qiantang, Zhejiang for two years. Due to disagreement with the authorities, he abandoned his post and returned to Suzhou. Based on the stories of the Ming Dynasty that have been widely circulated since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, he made a comprehensive creation and wrote Water Margin.

Nowadays, the era of sinking sand is gone. Now, being brave is a thing of the past, throwing stones into the air has become a trend, and it is natural to look on coldly. Qian Qian's ten thousand heroes are magnificent and no one sings! No one can inherit thousands of years of heroic spirit!

The Water Margin is one of China's earliest novels. It focuses on Song Jiang and others, and mainly introduces the experiences of heroes from all walks of life in Jiangsu, among which the two words that impressed me the most are loyalty and righteousness.

Lu is a representative figure. He loves dog meat very much, and he is good at martial arts. His weapon is a mord. Once again, he was eating in a shop with Jong Li and Zhang Jin, and only heard the crying next door. Lu went over and asked what was going on. An old man and a major general told the whole story. Lu flew into a rage after hearing this. It turned out that there was a man named Zhen Kansai who bullied the old man and the young man. Shen Zhi said, "How about I go with you to see Kansai Town tomorrow?" Young and old immediately agreed.

The next morning, I went out and found the town of Kansai. As soon as Zhenkansai saw it, he said that the hero wanted to atone. Shen Zhi said he would give me ten catties of lean meat, but not fat meat, and cut it into minced meat. The town of Kansai immediately asked someone to do it. When it's done, put it in front of you. Lu also said to give me another ten Jin of fat meat and cut it into minced meat. There should be no lean meat. Kansai Town once again asked people to repair it in front of Lu. Nobody knows. Shen Zhi also said that he would give me ten catties of bones and cut them into pieces so that he could not see the meat. This made Kansai Town very angry. Pulled out his knife and stabbed Lu, who immediately turned around and punched three times. Actually killed him, which avenged all ages.

Because of the sinister officialdom, the water margin went to Liangshan alone. Looking back now, it seems that the hundred singles and eight will still be looming in front of us.

I like the wonderful stories in Water Margin. I also love the generous character of all heroes, but I love the spiritual loyalty of each of them more.

Random thoughts on the water margin 3 this three-day weekend of Qingming, I watched another water margin. This novel tends to vividly describe the actions of the peasant masses against oppression. It summarizes the struggle path of characters from consciousness to resistance in different stages at that time. Li Kui jy, who has the most rebellious spirit in Water Margin, and Song Wu, who has a strong character, finally embarked on the road of resistance. Very impressive.

Liangshan heroes do justice for heaven and rob the rich to help the poor. Among them, my favorite and most admired person is "Walker" Song Wu. Song Wu's martial arts are strong and upright. Song Wu killed someone and got revenge. He committed a crime and was stabbed with Mengzhou prison city. After walking for more than twenty days, I crossed the cross slope and met Sun Erniang and Zhang Qing ... This is an episode of Song Wu's trip to Mengzhou. I like WuErlang Drunk and Beat Jiang Menshen best. After Song Wujin went to prison, he was not only saved from being beaten, but also had big fish and meat to eat every day. Song Wu is very strange. One day, I caught the delivery man and asked him clearly. It turned out that a young man named mercy saved him. Renren saw that Song Wu was a hero and wanted Song Wu to help him. Take back Kaixinling Hotel and beg for mercy. After Song Wu knew it, he even drank 10 bowls of wine. Kindly anxious: "You must be careful, don't underestimate the enemy." But he said, "no, no. Arrived at the hotel. Therefore, Song Wu has been working hard all his life: the feet of Yuanyang and the steps of Yuhuan are not trivial matters. Beat him and beg for mercy repeatedly.

I admire the spirit of "Water Margin" that dares to resist and take responsibility.

The Water Margin is a famous ancient historical novel of China. Taking the peasant uprising as the background, the author created a heroic image of flesh and blood, which is the evidence of feudal times. "Water Margin" describes 36 stars headed by Song Jiang and Wu Yong as the highest sun stars and 72 earth stars. When the traitors were in power, the state court was forced to rebel. Later, after being recruited, he was victimized by traitors. Finally, he lost his life.

Since ancient times, peasant uprisings have been described as opposing the imperial court, resisting the emperor, and trying to stand on their own feet as kings. Is it true in the Water Margin? Don't! Being victimized by a traitor is "being in the heart of Cao Cao and being in the Han Dynasty". While avoiding the pursuit of officers and men, Song Jiang had to wait for the opportunity to return to the court and kill the people. Patriotism is a patriotic person who is only loyal to serving his country.

In Water Margin, there is more friendship between brothers. Li Kui jy saved Song Jiang, so why are there people fighting and grabbing gifts? Ruan's three brothers vowed not to be born on the same day in the same year, and vowed to die on the same day in different years. The word "love" contains too much content.

After reading this book, I learned about ancient history, the rebellious spirit of heroes in the Water Margin and the feudal society. This is a very interesting book.

Comments on Water Margin 5 This winter vacation, I watched Water Margin again. The author of this book is Shi Naian. The story mainly describes the magnificent peasant uprising, shaping the heroic images of Lin Chong, Lu, Deng 100.

The characters in Water Margin have different personalities, among which there are many places worth learning, such as Song Jiang's generosity in saving money, Wu Yong's resourcefulness, boldness and carelessness of Lu. .......

I think the most interesting thing is Lu. Although Lu looks rude, he is meticulous at heart. For example, the first time he went to Suoguo Temple to see the vegetable garden, a group of local ruffians wanted to give him a fright, so they bought gifts to coax him to the edge of the cesspool. They knelt on purpose, sorry. Just as they were about to throw Lu into the cesspit, Lu went to help them, but Lu had seen it and just pretended not to know. When the gangsters were about to catch their feet, they flew up and kicked them off the cesspool to let them.

But why did Liangshan heroes finally die and disperse? I think it's because they are too loyal and listen to Song Jiang. Because Song Jiang wants to "do justice for heaven", but there is no reasonable system, and the result is still "harmful" to them.

After reading this book, I want to be a knight-errant, but now I understand that today's knight-errant can't help others by force, but by his own wisdom and courage, not by fighting and killing people.

The Water Margin is one of China's four classical novels. It reflects that the ancient emperors were fatuous and treacherous officials were in power, which made people all over the world live in dire straits. Under the evil forces, a group of loyal soldiers who serve the country wholeheartedly emerged, and the fugitives rose up to fight.

In Water Margin, the hero 108, headed by Song Jiang, gathered in Liangshan, Shui Bo under all kinds of unfair and oppressed circumstances, United with many Jianghu heroes, and distributed the food of landlords and bullies to ordinary people, all of whom were cured by violence and made them warm.

Especially the black whirlwind Li Kui jy, nicknamed Iron Bull, is a young black man, careless and reckless, but kind-hearted. On one occasion, Li Kui jy met a fake Li Kui jy who claimed to be Li Kui jy on the road. He said to Li Kui jy: "If you want this road, leave money for the road. Laozi is Li Kui jy." Li Kui jy flew into a rage, raised his axe and rushed to kill him. That fake Li Kui jy was no match for Ben at all. He immediately knelt down and begged for mercy, saying, "I have an 80-year-old mother and a five-year-old child at home. Killing me is equivalent to killing three of my family. " Li Kui jy said, "You should be a good person in the future. I will give you twelve taels of silver and take good care of your mother and children." . Say that finish and hit the road again. I didn't expect to see a fake Li Kui jy on the road. Everything he said is false. He is actually a villain. Li Kui jy was very angry and killed the fake Li Kui jy.

This book is wonderful. There are many stories about heroes. Let's study hard.

Comments on Water Margin 7 Water Margin is a very classic Chinese masterpiece, which is also comparable to Dream of Red Mansions, Romance of the Three Kingdoms and The Journey to the West, and is known as "the four classical novels of China". The Water Margin truly describes the whole process of peasant uprising, development and failure in the Song Dynasty, and exposes the darkness and decay of feudal society and the evil of the ruling class. With excellent artistic description, it reveals some essence of the occurrence, development and failure of peasant uprising in China feudal society, and shows that the fundamental reason of peasant uprising is "officials forcing the people to rebel".

Heroes in the Water Margin took to the road of resistance, each with its own reasons and circumstances, but many people are * * * at this point. For example, Ruan Sanxia rebelled because he could not live. They were dissatisfied with the government's exploitation and actively participated in the action of robbing the "family planning", thus going to Liangshan. Jie Zhen and Jebel rebelled because they were plundered and persecuted by landlords. Lu is a military officer. He hated evil and opposed injustice, which led to the conflict with the government. As a result, he was forced to go up the mountain and become an outlaw.

Song Wu was born in a poor city. He was framed many times to avenge his brother's murder, and finally rose up and bravely attacked the ruling class. He woke up from the lesson of blood. Among the characters in the 108th General of Water Margin, I was most impressed by "Wu Yong, a wise man" and "Lu, a lonely star and a monk". "Zhi Xing Wu Yong" made several suggestions: Wu Yong made suggestions for Chao Gai, outwitted the birth outline, fascinated Yang Zhi, a green-faced beast, and snatched 100,000 gold and silver jewelry that Liang Zhongshu, the famous official of Beijing, gave Taishicai for his birthday; Song Jiang was arrested for reading anti-poetry in Xunyang Building and was taken to the execution ground with Dai Zhong. When he was about to cut down, Wu used a trick to rob the land and save Song Jiang and Dai Zhong. Song Jiang failed to attack Zhujiazhuang for the second time. When he attacked Zhujiazhuang for the third time, Wu used a series of stratagems to conquer Zhujiazhuang. When Song Jiang was in trouble in Huazhou, Wu Yong gave advice and borrowed Su Taiwei's golden bell to hang it, and rescued Jiu Wenlong Shi Jin and Hua Monk Lu. During his life, he made many ingenious plans and made many meritorious deeds.

Zhao An was appointed as Wu Shengjun's special envoy. After Song Jiang and Li Kui jy were killed, Wu Yong hanged himself in front of Song Jiang's grave with Hua Rongdao and was buried with Song Jiang. What a "wise man"! Lu, a lonely star monk, is a true hero who is straightforward and violent, but chivalrous and gentle, and kills the wicked to save the poor. He is often rude and savage in front of people. But when he came to the front, he was unequivocal, waving a 62-pound mord to fight the enemy. I have read this book many times, and learned about the ancient history of China, the rebellious spirit of the heroes of the Water Margin, and the corrupt side of feudal society. This is really a very interesting and good book.

Comments on Water Margin 8 I have long heard that Water Margin is very beautiful. Teacher Zhao also thought it was very suitable for our students to read after class, so she begged my mother to buy it. It happened that a friend of my mother's had it at home, so she gave it to me. It took me a month to finish the first volume of Water Margin. What I admire most is the superb skill of the author in describing the war between the two sides. Take the contest between Yang Zhi and Suochao in Daming Mansion as an example. Don't talk about their armor and weapons, and don't talk about the scenes of fighting between the two sides. It's just the horses of these two people, and the author writes very vividly. Suo Chao's horse is like a white-fronted tiger in Nanshan. "A pile of hair powder is greasy, like the jade unicorn in the North Sea."

Yang Zhi's horse, on the other hand, is "divided into flames, with the morning glow at the tail, rouge all over, and ears facing the red leaves." The author's observation is nuanced. Although only metaphors are used here, four different things are used to describe Yang Zhi's horse, which makes people feel credible and true, showing the ingenious skills of the author. Besides watching, of course, we should also think. I thought about it, but the question is not clear, that is, what is a hero? A person's good or bad is judged by law and truth. What is the standard of so-called hero in that book? Song Wu avenged his brother and killed his sister-in-law and Ximen Qing. That's brotherhood. Forget it. But his blood spilled on the Yuanyang building, and he took it out on others. Even Zhang Dujian's horse watcher was killed by him for no reason.

The old man who watches horses has no enmity with Song Wu, and he hasn't even seen him several times. Is there any reason to kill him? Because he watched the horses for Zhang Du? When Song Wu saw Kong Liang drinking and eating chicken, he only had cooked vegetables, so he drove him away and occupied himself. Can this be called a hero? Thinking about it, I also came up with some truth. In the past, people attached great importance to righteousness. Isn't it because of the loyalty of Zhu Wu and Yang Chun that Shi Jin released Chen Da? Nowadays, everything must be done according to law. If you learn from them, you will harm others and yourself. Therefore, times have changed and people's ideas have changed. We can only look at this book from the perspective of appreciation, and we must never regard it as a textbook.

After reading the water margin, I found that the story was a bit absurd when I first saw the water margin. The hero Lin Chong was framed by traitors but had nowhere to take revenge; Cao Gai and others robbed in the green forest but were called heroes; The hero Lu fought bravely, but escaped after being defeated. Li Kui jy, a rude and reckless person who kills innocent people indiscriminately, can also gain a foothold in the rivers and lakes; The Liangshan hero originally took Zhanshan as the king, and his strength was enough to fight against Ding Chao. Why did he contribute to the imperial court, which led to the bleak end of Liangshan? ...

All this confuses me. I don't understand why Shi Naian put pen to paper like this. While I was wondering, I was deeply attracted by the story inside. Forget about eating and sleeping, and read the Water Margin day and night. I didn't understand the author until the third time.

After reading the water margin, I realized the absurdity. These absurdities were caused by social corruption and people's poverty. It was the corruption of the imperial court, the fatuity of Hui Zong and the strength of the villain that led to the protagonist Lin Chong being framed by Gao Yanei and his friends, tortured in exile, in distress several times, and almost lost his life. It was at that time that the people were in poverty, so some people robbed the government and wealthy businessmen under the banner of "robbing the rich to help the poor", which was respected; It is the situation that the imperial court's power is getting weaker and weaker in that society, and it is also because of internal troubles and foreign invasion that heroes everywhere rise up and take the mountain as the king to fight against the imperial court.

However, it is also the mainstream thought of loyalty to the country in that society that led Song Jiang to sail the big ship Liangshan to the court like an emperor after he took office. However, neither the imperial court nor the incompetent emperor was the harbor of Liangshan. So Liangshan was finally destroyed by the villains. What a pity! Sad!

After reading Water Margin, the reading experience of 10 is probably junior high school. The first time I saw Water Margin, the ups and downs attracted me, and I was even moved to tears. But by chance, I picked up Water Margin again, trying to relive my childhood memories. I didn't expect the Water Margin, which touched me before, to disappoint me. I admire the way the author portrays the characters, but this book is very lacking in thought.

First, there is no view of right and wrong. At the moment, I have summarized the following aspects of the table below:

Killing people, and some innocent people. Shi Jin killed Li Ji. Li Ji is innocent. Even if he is guilty, he will not die. Song, whom I respect, not only killed Zhang Dujian, Ying, but also killed Hou Cao, two maids, two relatives of Zhang Dujian and others. Shi Xiu killed the monk who committed adultery with Yang Xiong's wife and the monk who helped the monk commit adultery. Yang Xiong killed Yinger, the servant girl, and my wife. Also, when the ideal city or village is captured, all officers and their families should be killed.

In order to save Song Jiang, Li Kui jy killed the most people, regardless of the government and the people, killing corpses everywhere, and countless people were overturned.

Li Kui jy is a bloodthirsty man. After Hu Jiazhuang's bloodbath, Song Jiang scolded him, saying that Hu Cheng had surrendered. Why did he kill his family? But for the sake of Li Kui jy's credit, he has the right to discount the credit, but Li Kui jy said: "Although there is no credit, you can kill me happily!" Killing people happily is shocking!

There are two lines in Song Jiang's anti-poem on Xunyang Tower: "If you take revenge in the coming year, you will have a bloody battle at Xunyang Estuary". It seems that killing people is to avenge themselves.

After capturing Zhujiazhuang, Sung River negotiated with Wu Yong to wash Zhujiazhuang. Shi Xiu talked about the power of this clock to guide the elderly. "There are also good people who have this kind heart and must not spoil good people." Song Jiang told Shi Xiu to find the old man. Shortly after Shi Xiu went, he led Zhong Li, an old man, to the village to meet Song Jiang and Wu pedant.

Song Jiang gave a bag of gold and silk to the old man who has always been a villager: "It's not that you are too kind to wash away all the workshops in your village, leaving none;" Because your family is kind, I will spare the people in your village. "Good because it points out the road of Liangshan heroes, a typical argument that" being good to me is a good person ".

After Beijing was captured, Chai Jin and Cai Fu went to their homes to collect money, just like the previous stronghold. Cai Fu said, "A high official can save the people of a city and kill them if they stop teaching." When Chai Jin saw this, he went to see Wu Yong, a military adviser. Compared with finding it, when Wu Yong gives an urgent order, half the city will be damaged. The injured are innocent people!

In order to force Qin Ming to become an outlaw, Sung River designers put on Qin Ming's armor and attacked Qingzhou City, killing many good people and burning down many houses.

In order to force Zhu Tong to join the partnership, he designed and killed the little official's son, the parent-child of Cangzhou magistrate, a four-year-old boy. Even if his father is full of evil, the child is innocent.

Set fire. For example, it set fire to the Waguan Temple, the stockade of Chao Gai when he went to Liangshan, the grave temple of centipede ridge, and the champion when he went to Liangshan. This kind of plot is even more. I don't know what the intention is.

In addition, attacking Zhujiazhuang is actually borrowing food, but it is not a righteous act. However, Song Jiang said, "That fellow in Zhujiazhuang was rude and bullied my cottage without any reason, so he came for revenge ..." In fact, the slogan on Zhujiazhuang's door (fill in Shui Bo to capture the classical style, step on Liangshan to capture Song Jiang) and the arrest move were only the fuse of this war.

Before being driven to Liangshan, many heroes were originally marauders or bullies. Even Classical robbed others. Although he robbed the rich, he didn't do much to help the poor. Chun Mu was originally a bully in Jieyang town. Just because Xue Yong entertained in his place privately, he ordered people not to give him money. He gave Xue Yong Song Jiang five taels of silver as a challenge to his authority, and ordered Hakkas and shopkeepers not to accept Song Jiang, but when he realized that this person was Song Jiang, he fell to the ground. Anyone who has seen the Water Margin knows that there are many such plots.

Many heroes in the book were indeed driven to Liangshan by officials, such as Lin Chong, Song Wu and Song Jiang. The bureaucracy at that time was really cruel. There is such a passage in the book, "In the Song Dynasty, it was easy to be an official, but it was the most difficult to be an official. Why is it easy to be an official? It was all because the traitors in the imperial court were in power at that time, arrogant and exclusive, and they didn't use it unless they were close to each other, and they didn't take it unless they were rich and heartless. Why is it the hardest to be an official? Originally, I was an escort, but I committed a crime, from stabbing to death with a far-evil military state to killing me ... "The harsh and unreasonable official management may be the most direct reason for the resistance. But there are also many people, such as the Ruan brothers. They are not, and some people are driven to the Liangshan by these heroes, such as Qin Ming, Xiao Rang, Jin Dajian, Huang Xin, Mars, Xu Shou and Lu Junyi.

Second, people with lofty ideals in troubled times often have some rogues (Lao She's words). Lu kept credit everywhere, saying that he would write it down first and pay it back another day. Judging from the attitude of the clerk and others towards him, he may be a bully. As soon as Zhen Guanxi saw him, he hurried out to sing a promise: "Excuse me." When Lu arrived, he hit people, sometimes in the name of justice. For example, in a hotel, in order to save the escaped father and daughter, Luda slapped the bartender in anger, only hitting the bartender to vomit blood, and then punched out two front teeth. What happened to the bartender? After that, there was a big fight in Wutai Mountain, which made it even more rogue. Yang Zhi also ate the overlord meal after the birthday class robbery.

Third, friendship and human feelings are greater than the law. Sung River learned that the imperial court wanted to arrest Classical, so he tipped them off. Sung river killed, but the magistrate of a county blindly defended Sung river, just trying to make things hazy on innocent Tang. After Song Wu killed Ximen Qing and Pan Jinlian, the magistrate of a county also took care of him wholeheartedly. Speaking of human feelings, Song Jiang used to do human feelings and sent them to Jiangzhou Prefecture to make money everywhere, so everyone liked Song Jiang. Dai zhong was furious because Song Jiang didn't send money. He shouted, "How dare you be so rude and beat this fellow with a hundred batons?" When he realized that it was the famous Song Jiang in the Jianghu, Mr. Dai immediately became his brother. Human feelings have a long history in China.

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