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Ask for a limerick about dormitory fire safety, thank you (? > ?

Ask for a limerick about fire safety in the dormitory, thank you. > ? < ? )

Dormitory safety is very important

A fire in the middle of the night will kill you

Always tighten a string

Be careful everywhere to be reliable. Who can compose a poem about fire safety

Fire drills

Smoke billows without seeing the sky, and

The sound of alarm is frightening.

When the Eight-Route Water Dragon goes into battle together,

It's calm to be destroyed by ashes. Fire safety limerick should be short

Remember the knowledge of fire prevention, and don't let the fire hurt you;

Fire hazards are like tigers, so you must not be careless;

Forgetting safety to earn money, a fire returned to before liberation;

if there is no security to operate, it will come to nothing in the end;

family fire prevention is more important, and we should know the lesson of blood;

Household appliances should be used reasonably.

If something goes wrong, touch it and "bite you". There is an urgent need for poems about fire safety.

Little negligence breeds disaster, and mutual interaction eliminates it. Work together to offer advice, and prevent disasters before they happen; Small things, no matter how big they are, can't make a big mistake; Fire is ruthless and regrets late, and disasters are removed to ensure safety; A small fire is a disaster, and I want to do it in time; Fire is always in addition to happiness, and disasters are far away from you and me; Little cigarette butts are flashing red, and it is difficult to defend against luck; When the flames are blazing, you can't regret it, and the disaster is coming. Don't throw your little head about, and be lucky in your heart; Fire demons are most afraid that you are serious, and disasters will naturally stay away from you. Pay more attention to small precautions, and always keep safety in mind; If the fire is found and dealt with urgently, the danger of disaster will be far away. A small flame hides the disaster, and the heart is guarding against the protection of thousands of families; The fire is fierce and must be calm, and when disaster comes, defeat it. Little Mars is powerful, and it is not terrible to be on guard; Fire starts with negligence, and sighs after disaster. Small fire words are simple, but it is difficult to understand the meaning in the heart; Burning a grass in the forest harms several surrounding mountains. Everyone has to pay attention to fire protection and build a firewall in their hearts; The fire is bound to last, and the extinction of disasters is joyful. Festive fireworks make people love, and their hearts are full of enthusiasm; Once the spark turns into a sea of fire, the disaster falls from the sky and is helpless. Small things brew great right and wrong, and let their own flow cast great sorrow; There is no reason for the fire, and happiness turns to dust when it comes to disaster. Small fires are endless, and you don't forget to prevent them first; When a fire starts, people run out of money, and disasters save themselves. Information about fire safety

Training contents: (1) Simple knowledge of fire fighting

(2) Ways to escape from the fire scene

In order to implement the Fire Prevention Law of the People's Republic of China and the Regulations on Fire Safety Management of Organs, Organizations, Enterprises and Institutions, further implement the fire safety responsibility system step by step, do a good job in fire prevention publicity and training in our hospital, and improve the fire safety awareness of all staff. The training content includes two parts: simple fire fighting knowledge and fire scene escape methods.

First of all, let's explain "simple knowledge of fire fighting":

1. As the saying goes, "A single spark can start a prairie fire", then we should remember that "a single spark puts fighting first": when you encounter a fire in production or life, you should first keep your mood steady and never panic. If it is a small fire that has just started, or the fire is in the initial stage, you should use the indoor faucet or the fire extinguisher provided by your family to actively put out the fire, grasp the most favorable time to put out the fire, or you can call for help while operating, otherwise the small fire will delay the opportunity and eventually lead to a fire.

2. "Call for help in time when the fire expands": When the fire just happens, it is called the initial stage. If it cannot be controlled, it will start to spread in 3-5 minutes. At this time, the fire begins to expand and it is difficult to put it out in one fell swoop. You should call for help, mobilize others to help put out the fire, and call 119 to report the fire to the fire brigade. When others can't help you, you should leave the room quickly and close the door behind you, so as to prevent the air circulation and promote the rapid spread of fireworks and win time for the fire brigade to put out the fire.

3. "Call the police, remember 119": If you find a fire, you should call the police immediately and call the police. When calling the police, make clear the full name, geographical location and burning substance and scope of the fire place, and leave the number and name when calling back. When the fire brigade says to call the police immediately, you can end the call, and then immediately send someone to the main intersection to meet the arrival of the fire truck. Please remember here: the fire brigade does not charge money for fighting fires, so you can rest assured.

4. "Cooling to put out the fire, watering to surrender": "Fire and water are incompatible" means that water can cool down, and pouring water on the burning substance can reduce the temperature below the burning point of the burning substance; At the same time, the generated steam can dilute the concentration of combustible gas and oxygen; High-pressure and dense water flow can forcibly disperse combustibles and weaken combustion intensity, which can achieve fire extinguishing effect. But water is not a universal fire extinguishing agent, because water can conduct electricity and cause electric shock; Water and oil are incompatible. If water is used to extinguish oil fire, it will cause oil fire to drift, so use it carefully. Therefore, electric fire and oil fire are not beneficial to directly extinguish the fire with water.

5. "Sand cover, smothering and extinguishing fire": the method of smothering and extinguishing fire is the best means in the small fire stage. When putting out a fire, the covering method is to cover the combustible materials with a pot cover, a wet quilt, foam, sand and other nonflammable or nonflammable substances to isolate the air, so that the combustible materials can't get enough oxygen and "suffocate". This will not cause water damage, and the method is simple and the equipment is convenient. Knowing this trick will keep you safe forever.

6. "Indoor fire, move in isolation": After indoor fire, if it is difficult to control and put out the fire for a while, the flammable and explosive dangerous articles such as liquefied gas and gasoline should be taken out first. When people leave the room, valuables such as TV sets and tape recorders can be removed. This method is called isolation fire extinguishing method, also called moving method. Of course, in the case of a small fire, as long as the flammable and combustible materials around the burning materials are removed, the fire will not expand. However, we should pay special attention to it. If the indoor fire is already burning, you must never lose the opportunity to escape and evacuate because of looking for money to save things.

7. "Fire-fighting appliances, carbon dioxide": The carbon dioxide fire extinguisher sprays snowflake-shaped carbon dioxide with very low temperature, also known as dry ice. When it releases pressurized gas, it will absorb a lot of heat, thus lowering the temperature of burning substances. At the same time, it can isolate the air and reduce the oxygen content in the air, so that the fire can be extinguished. Carbon dioxide is an inert gas, which has no destructive effect on most substances without leaving any trace. At the same time, it is non-conductive and non-corrosive, and is especially suitable for fighting fires of electrical appliances and valuables. When using carbon dioxide to put out a fire, you must never point at people's faces and hands. At the same time, if people catch fire, you can't use carbon dioxide fire extinguishing agent to rescue them. Because carbon dioxide gas can make people have difficulty breathing because of lack of oxygen, which will cause other harm to the human body.

8. "Only when the power supply is cut off can the water be saved": When household appliances and wire facilities catch fire or are threatened by fire, the power supply should be cut off in time, and then the water can be used to put out the fire, otherwise, it will conduct electricity after watering, causing casualties.

9. "Fire on your body, rolling around and pouring water": In a fire, people whose clothes are on fire often yell or slap with their hands while running, which are all wrong. The correct way is: escape from the fire quickly, and then roll on the spot or pour it with water (you can also jump into the water when there is a clear pool). Don't shout, lest the flame be inhaled into the throat, causing burns to the throat and internal organs. Don't rush or beat hard, which will increase the injured area and burn other parts. Flapping with your hands will cause serious injuries to your hands.

Second, the "fire scene escape method":

1. "Be familiar with the environment and memorize the exit": When you come to a strange place, especially in huge buildings such as shopping malls and hotels, for your own safety, be sure to pay attention to the location of fire exits and evacuation passages and the orientation of stairs, so that once you encounter a fire danger, you will not lose your way and blindly rush into the sea of fire and drill into a dead end.

2. "Keep calm and find a way to escape": When there is a fire in a building, you must first force yourself to keep calm and never panic, so as not to make a wrong decision and risk jumping off the building. When choosing an escape route, you should pay attention to: evacuate quickly to a lighted or bright place; If you are on the stairs, you should choose to run down; If it is blocked by fire, it is necessary to escape through the window or balcony.

3. "Towels are used skillfully to filter smoke poison": According to relevant statistics, the proportion of people who died in the fire who were poisoned by smoke and suffocated was much higher than that of those who were burned to death, about 7% or more. Therefore, when you are trapped by smoke, it is very important to prevent smoke poisoning and suffocation. Towels in our daily life can be conveniently picked up as air filters. When people are in smoke, covering their noses with 6-8 layers of folded wet towels can reduce the inhalation of smoke gas by 6%. First wet the towel, then fold it into 6-8 layers, cover your mouth and nose, lower your body, and quickly escape from the fire.

4. "Know the direction and run away from the fire": After the building is on fire, flames are rolling in with thick smoke, so when you run away from the fire, don't run around without knowing the direction. For example, once an ordinary elevator runs in, it will encounter power failure, which is undoubtedly equivalent to getting into the "cage" of death; At the same time, don't hide under the bed or in the closet, which will make it difficult for rescuers to find it. The correct choice is: run down the stairs where the smoke is not strong and the fire has not yet burned, emergency evacuation passages, open stairs attached to the building, etc. Once it is blocked by fireworks or people in the process of running down, you should choose other passages from the horizontal direction, or temporarily retreat to the room and refuge floor to gain time, and then use other methods to escape.

5. "In smoky places, crawl forward": Although modern buildings are relatively strong, almost all decorative materials, such as plastic ceilings and artificial polaroids, are flammable. The toxic gases emitted by these chemical decorative materials when burning spread rapidly as the smoke is 4-8 times faster than the running speed of people. Even if people don't burn to death, they will be suffocated by smoke gas. Therefore, when the smoke is too thick, you can cover your nose and mouth with a towel or wet cloth and hold your breath to prevent the smoke gas from choking into your body. At the same time, it is advisable to crawl on your stomach, because the smoke and toxic gas are lighter than air, and the air close to the ground is generally cleaner, less smoky and contains more oxygen, so as to avoid being suffocated by poisonous smoke.

6. "Tie a rope to save yourself from danger": If the safety passage is blocked when a fire breaks out and rescuers cannot arrive in time, when the situation is extremely critical, you can quickly use the rope around you or tear curtains, quilts, sheets, etc. into strips, connect them into ropes, wet them with water, fasten one end to the heating pipe or other load objects, and hang the other end along the window to the window or balcony of the ground or lower floor.

7. "Blocking the door and sticking to survival": Sticking to survival in the house is an option. When there is a fire in your residence, if you feel hot by touching the door, it means that the fire outside the house has entered a "development stage". If you open the door at this time, flames and smoke will come at you. For the surging smoke, be sure to close the doors and windows, block the door with towels and quilts, and splash water upwards to resist the fireworks attack.

8. "When you are in a tall building, run down the stairs": When a fire breaks out, if you are in a tall building, you should run down the stairs or run down the safety evacuation stairwell. Safety evacuation stairwells are all fire-proof and smoke-proof. Unless you are on the top floor, you can run to the roof. Under normal circumstances, don't run up. Because the speed of smoke and fire is very fast, you can't escape the engulfment of fireworks.

9. "With the help of equipment, the crater is out of danger": people are in a fire, and their lives are at stake. No one will give up their lives until the last moment. We must try our best to escape. There are many kinds of equipment and facilities to escape and save people, such as descent control device, life-saving bag, life-saving net, life-saving air cushion, Qiu Sheng ladder, life-saving slide bar and life-saving gangway. If we can make full use of these,

1. "desperate, take refuge in the toilet": when you can't get out of the fire, you can escape into the room that is considered as a refuge, such as bathroom and toilet. Because these rooms have neither combustible materials nor water sources, the doors and windows should be closed immediately after entering. This is proved by experience. Under certain conditions, this behavior is extremely effective and can gain a greater chance of survival.

11. "Use the balcony to transfer evacuation": When you hear the fire alarm, you are about to evacuate, but at this time the door or corridor of the room and the stairs leading to the exit have been blocked by fire or smoke. What should you do? Jumping from the window will result in death or injury. If you jump from a tall building, you will be killed in nine cases out of ten. At this time, you must be calm, there is a route for you to evacuate, and the balcony can help you survive. The way is: you can use the balcony to move to an adjacent room or floor to escape from the fire floor.

12. "Knock on the basin and shake things for help": When you live upstairs and are surrounded by fire and cannot escape, you can shake bright clothes or knock on noisy metal products out of the window, or throw light and conspicuous things out. If all the lights fail at night, you can use a flashlight to keep flashing in the window and send out an effective distress signal in time to attract the attention of rescuers and rescue you from the fire.

13. "Bag-shaped corridor, don't go wrong": A bag-shaped corridor is a corridor with only one safety exit. The danger of bag-shaped corridor in fire lies in that people have phototaxis when they escape from the fire, and the bright light is in sharp contrast with the billowing smoke from the fire point. The bright light in the smoke environment brings hope to people's survival needs, thus mobilizing people's survival motivation. Because windows should be opened at the end of the bag-shaped corridor to facilitate lighting, it is easy to cause people's illusion and make people go astray. To avoid straying into the bag-shaped corridor during evacuation, you should first be familiar with your own environment and the location of the safety exit, and then you should be calm and not panic during evacuation, otherwise it may cause adverse consequences.

14. In addition, we will briefly introduce "Hughes jumping method" and "rod jumping method".

"Hughes jumping method" refers to the method of "weighting soft furniture" put forward by Hughes in 1991, that is, tying heavy objects, such as dumbbells, flowerpots with mud, cement boards, etc., under the furniture that can be obtained in high buildings, so as to make it as heavy as possible, and then people crouch on it and hold the soft furniture tightly with both hands.

The "jump-off-the-building method" means: use a strong stick, which is slightly longer than a person, such as a wooden stick, a bamboo stick, an iron stick or a steel pipe, but the stronger the better. If conditions permit, both ends of the stick should be tied with heavy objects (it can be used without binding). When jumping down, people should hold the stick with both hands, clamp their feet, and buckle the two forks. Like climbing a bamboo pole, the upper part of the head and hands and the lower part of the feet must be set aside for a while, with both ends about 5 cm. Because about 8% of the jumpers hit the ground with their heads or feet, this kind of "head-on" is natural.