Read the material below and write an essay based on the material

1. Read the following materials and write an essay according to the requirements

Borrowing the wings of flying

The ivy borrows a low wall to bring people a piece of greenery ;The low wall borrows the ivy to exude a wall of vitality.

The blue sky borrows the eagle to achieve its own profundity; the eagle borrows the blue sky to realize its dream of chasing the wind.

All things in nature complement each other, depend on each other, complement each other, and develop together. Borrowing is also the wing for us who are full of reason and thought to fly. Once we soar ninety thousand miles away, we will win the admiration of the world.

Borrow the wings to fly to your ideal.

Standing on the bank of history, looking back at the ditches, I can’t help but sigh: How many emperors have “borrowed” each other to achieve their unparalleled achievements. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Guan Zhong was originally a commoner. He lost his father when he was young and lived in poverty. Finally, he was recommended by Bao Shuya to assist Duke Huan of Qi and became the "First Prime Minister of the Spring and Autumn Period". Duke Huan of Qi, regardless of the fact that Guan Zhong was his former enemy, made him prime minister and was able to revive the prestige of Qi and became the number one overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period. Looking at the Three Kingdoms again, Liu Bei knew that he did not have a strategy to rule the world, so he visited the thatched cottage and sincerely asked Zhuge Liang to advise him, thus owning one-third of the world; and Zhuge Liang, who had a profound strategy, also used Liu Bei to go out of the mountain to sleep with the dragon and be loyal to him. Wisdom will last forever. The brilliance behind him makes future generations admire him forever.

Times change and characters change. Those voices in history have long been blurred, but those "borrowed" ambitions and blueprints are still inspiring.

Borrow the wings to fly to eternity.

Standing on the bank of history, looking back at the ditches, I can't help but sigh: How many immigrants and poets "borrowed" to leave their eternal articles. The talented Wang Bo died young and his life was like a shooting star. It is as short as the night sky, but with the "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion", it emits the brilliant light of life. Wang Bo borrowed the magnificence of Tengwang Pavilion to leave an eternal masterpiece; Tengwang Pavilion also borrowed Wang Bo's praise and became well-known to future generations. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Dongpo's "Wutai Poetry Case" caused his official career to turn from prosperity to decline, and he was demoted to Huangshan. However, it was by virtue of Huangshan that he traveled to Red Cliff at night, sang with emotion, and chanted his eternal masterpiece before and after Red Cliff, and finally broke out from Huangshan. Towards the pinnacle of literature. With all kinds of lofty sentiments, poets and poets sometimes retired to write books, or they expressed their love for landscapes and talked about the ups and downs of life.

History rises and falls, things change and people change. Although those talented people and beauties are no longer there, the poems recited because of "borrowing" still linger in our hearts.

Borrow the wings to fly to success.

In today's "economic globalization", we should borrow from each other and make up for each other. Learning from others does not mean following others' opinions or steps, but using their strengths to make up for one's own shortcomings. No gold is pure, and no man is perfect. This is an ironclad fact. But as long as we can study carefully, "borrow" some of the advantages of others to improve ourselves, and lend some of our own "advantages" to improve others, then both parties will achieve a "win-win". We cannot forget the Qing Dynasty's seclusion in modern history, blind arrogance, and eventual destruction; we cannot forget the "Ten Years of Catastrophe", ignorance and xenophobia, and missed opportunities for modernization. The sorrow of poverty in the past has gone far away, but the melancholy of being lost and the pain of failure are still hidden in my heart.

Let us brush aside the eyelashes of history, look through the pupils of the passages of time, and bravely "borrow" the power of others. "The water hits three thousand miles, and the one who surges up ninety thousand miles" enjoys it. Travel through the infinite universe. 2. Read the following materials and write an article of no less than 800 words as required.

Who bought our happiness?

There is a story: A group of children were playing in front of an old man's house. They were so happy that they screamed loudly. A few days passed, and the old man couldn't bear it anymore. So he came out and gave each child 25 cents and said to them: "You guys made this place very lively. I feel a lot younger. I am grateful for the money." The children happily accepted it. They still came the next day, having as much fun as ever. The old man came out again and gave each child 15 cents. He explained that he had no income, so he could only give less. 15 cents is okay, the children still left happily. On the third day, the old man only gave each child 5 cents.

The children were furious: "It's only 5 cents a day, do you know how hard we worked!" They swore to the old man that they would never play for him again!

After reading this story, some people praised the old man for his strategy in doing things. He only used 45 cents to tactfully buy his own silence. If he yelled loudly, he would not only hurt the children, but also be extremely harmful. It may be counterproductive; some people say that this old man is cunning and takes advantage of the child's innocence and human greed to easily take away the child's happiness. And why are these children who were so happy no longer happy? If no one ever gives them money because they are happy, they will definitely continue to be happy. But with the temptation of money, and when this temptation becomes less and less able to satisfy their greed, the happiness disappears. So, who bought the happiness of the innocent and lovely child? It's not the greed of the old man, it's the greed of the child! In fact, why aren’t we these children?

In this mortal world, there are too many temptations, such as money, power, feelings, honor, etc. People always have a greedy nature. When I have no clothes to cover my body, no food to eat, and no fixed place to live, I long for food, clothing, and a house that can protect me from the wind and rain. But when all these are satisfied, I also want to wear beautiful clothes and eat delicious food. , living in a mansion; when alone and alone, longing for love and a warm little home, but when everything is available, they look forward to a new relationship. People always lose themselves in the face of temptations and lose the happiness that should belong to them.

Zhuangzi would rather "trail his tail in the paint" than sit high in the state of Chu; Tao Yuanming would rather "pick chrysanthemums under the eastern fence" than bow down to a village boy for five measures of rice; Li Bai would rather ride on a horse His white deer "visited famous mountains" and did not "break his eyebrows and bend his waist to serve the powerful", which made him unhappy. They resisted temptation, stayed away from intrigues, stayed away from right and wrong, and maintained their nobility. They are lonely trees, trees that watch the moon of their souls alone in the middle of the night. The lonely tree under the ancient moon has a different kind of beauty.

Ji Xianlin, the master of traditional Chinese culture who passed away last year, met the blond, blue-eyed, beautiful and gentle girl Ilmugard during his early years studying in Germany. During that time, Ji Xianlin's fire of life ignited with dazzling light. However, Ji Lao is already married and has children. Although his wife is a rural woman, she is virtuous, filial and dedicated. Ji Lao hesitated and struggled between reason and emotion, and finally chose to leave Germany, return to the motherland, and bring his wife from the countryside to the Peking University campus. The beautiful Ilmugard never married, and she waited all her life. Although it is very difficult to give up the person you love and a sincere feeling, this kind of unique beauty brought to us by giving up and being incomplete is so shocking to the soul!

There are many beautiful scenery in the world, and it is impossible to visit them all; there are many exciting treasures in the world, and it is impossible to keep them all for yourself. The Buddha said "let go", which means to give up the desire for fame and fortune, give up greedy desires, and restore purity to life. Then, you will be your own Buddha.

Life is like a small boat traveling in stormy waves. The carrying capacity of the boat is limited. If you blindly overload it, you will definitely be very tired and will inevitably hit the rocks. Only by unloading the excess load can we "pass the Ten Thousand Mountains in a light boat" and enjoy the more beautiful scenery along the way. Wen Qiang, who had just been executed, had his life boat hit the rocks prematurely. Didn't it cause many people to think?

Be happy and make yourself happy! Except for yourself, no one else can give you troubles.

Resist temptation, give up greed, and let the tranquility of the soul become a calm spring. Then, no one can buy our happiness! 3. Read the following materials and write an article according to the requirements

Knowing yourself (the theme of this article) also tells you: know yourself”, which is a famous proposition put forward by the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates This sentence was later engraved on the stone pillars of the Temple of Apollo in ancient Greece. The text is as follows: On the southern slope of Mount Parnassos in Greece, there is a Delphi shrine that is famous throughout the ancient Greek world. This is a group of stone structures. A building whose origins date back more than three thousand years. Right at the entrance to this shrine, literature says one can see two words carved into the stone, which in today's parlance means Get to Know You Himself. The ancient Greek philosopher Socrates loved to quote this motto to educate others, so people in later generations often mistakenly believed that it was what he said. But at that time, people thought that this motto was the oracle of the god Apollo. This In fact, it is a well-known folk maxim. It is the crystallization of the wisdom of the Greek people, and was later attached to big figures or gods. What is interesting is: this maxim two or three thousand years ago seems to still have practical significance today. Do you know yourself? ? Easier said than done! Aren't there many people who have done shameful and sad things all their lives? Aren't there still some young people today who have suffered a lot just because they don't know themselves and don't fully understand the happiness of living in today's socialist society? After a few setbacks and blows, you become pessimistic, disappointed, distressed, complaining, and hesitant, and finally waste your time in sighing and doing nothing! Just like in the past, when you were born as a Jinshi and pursued an official career, due to some unsatisfactory circumstances in recent years. Appropriate measures (recently there have been improvements), people suddenly think that getting into college is the only way out, and regard it as the big goal to pursue, as if if someone can't get into college, nothing else can be discussed. In fact, If you look through any biography of a famous person, you will see that there are too many people who did not receive higher education, or even only studied for one or two years when they were young, and later became famous. Just know yourself again, of course! It's difficult. However, as a person who wants to do a serious career, shouldn't it be a minimum requirement to have a correct understanding of yourself? For example, you may not be able to solve that much mathematics. Problems, or you can't remember so many foreign words and idioms, but you have special skills in handling affairs, you can know people well, solve problems and solve problems, and have superb organizational skills; your physical and chemical skills may be worse, but writing You are good at novels and poetry; maybe you are not good at distinguishing music, but you have a pair of extremely dexterous hands; maybe you can't even draw a table, but you have a moving voice; maybe you are not good at playing chess, but you have Human physical strength. On the premise of recognizing your own strengths, if you can use your strengths and avoid weaknesses, identify your goals, seize the time and do a piece of work or a piece of knowledge diligently and conscientiously, over time, you will naturally bear fruitful results. It seems that Lu Xun said that even a person with average qualifications can become an expert by studying something for 10 years, not to mention that it is your own strength. The famous British poet Keats originally studied medicine, but later he discovered He had the talent to write poetry, so he made a prompt decision and devoted his whole life to writing poetry. Although he unfortunately only lived in his twenties, he had left many immortal poems for mankind. When Marx was young, he wanted to be a poet. The poet also tried hard to write some poems, but he soon discovered that his strengths were not here, so he resolutely gave up his plan to be a poet and turned to the research of social sciences. If neither of them knew themselves, then At most, Britain can only add a poor surgeon Keats, and Germany can only add a poor poet Marx. However, it will definitely lose two dazzling stars in the history of British literature and the history of the international communist movement. .The ancients have long said: "It is better to retreat and build a net than to fish in the abyss." After you know yourself, you should be firm and become a strong person with resilience and fighting ability. For the rejuvenation of the socialist motherland, in Go step by step on the road to your expertise. Just wait and see for a few years, and people will have already made achievements. Although it is not too late as long as you start, human life is limited. After all, it is better to be early than late. .What opportunities are you looking for? Isn’t the opportunity in your own hands? . 4. Read the following materials and write an essay according to the requirements

1. Title: The flowers of harmony bloom everywhere. I walked alone on the deep tree-lined avenue, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the joyful mood. So peaceful and beautiful.

So, I began to think about what harmony is. I think harmony is like a light yellow and elegant carnation, refreshing the heart and mind.

Occasionally, I saw my mother busy for me, and a warm current surged into my heart. For me, my mother is addicted to oil, salt, sauce and vinegar; for me, my mother is addicted to washing and rinsing; for me, my mother is keen on all kinds of thoughtfulness; for me, my mother has all kinds of earnest advice.

As the high school entrance examination approaches, my mother will accompany me till the end of the month. Mother's love, you are the greatest, warmest and most nourishing love in the world.

Mom, I can go very far, but I can never get out of the square of your heart. I deeply understand that family love is a flower of harmony, which blooms in the hearts of every child.

I think harmony is a beautiful and dazzling rose flower that touches the heartstrings. When I suffer setbacks, my friends always give me endless strength.

When he failed in the exam, a familiar figure floated over: "It's okay to be defeated by difficulties, don't be defeated by it." When he failed in the competition, a fragrant note was quietly handed over: "There are always opportunities. For those who are prepared and thoughtful."

When I was hesitant, a kind word came to my ears: "Don't give up, hope is ahead." Friends, after many years, we may be separated. , but our friendship will never fade.

I deeply understand that friendship is a flower of harmony, which blooms in the heart of every close friend. I think harmony is a simple and pure white magnolia, which cultivates people's minds.

I suddenly remembered the tough but free and easy message in the graduation guestbook: "You yourself are a rich treasure. As much as you dig, you will gain." At the graduation ceremony, Xiaoli gave You presented flowers, Xiao Huang gave you a greeting card, and I sang a song "Whenever I Pass by the Teacher's Window" for you. Your cheerful smile will stay in my heart forever.

I deeply feel that the relationship between teachers and students is a flower of harmony, which blooms in the heart of every student. Tomorrow, I am about to embark on a new journey. Holding the blossoming flowers of harmony, I am wandering in the journey of life, filled with family affection, friendship, and the love between teachers and students flowing in the wind.

2. Theme: Harmonious Home Everyone has a home of their own. And there must be a strong family affection in this family, and I care whether you really understand it.

Really experience the feeling of home? Enjoy playing house? My family consists of four people. My parents are teachers, my younger brother is in elementary school, and I am in junior high school.

Every day, our whole family rushes between home and school. Even though we are so busy, we can still find a little happiness in the busyness.

My mother is the old scalper in the family. She has the same hard-working qualities as an ox, and she works diligently and conscientiously to make selfless contributions to the family. She takes care of all the trivial matters at home, even if a needle is missing, she will chase it to the end.

Do you think my mother is too------she gets along well with us children, as long as there is something unhappy, NO PROBLEM! Find her, she's guaranteed to make you happy. Haha------and dad is the one in authority in the family, he takes charge of all major affairs in the family.

The decision he made was like water thrown away, gone forever. Although he is a grown man, he has the greatest advantage among women - he is attentive to children.

He is more nagging than his mother and more verbose than his grandma. I always receive his care when I am disappointed and depressed; I always receive his congratulations when I am victorious and successful; all year round, he is nagging and nagging about our safety, our studies, and our lives--- ---He also has a great advantage: humor.

From time to time, a joke will pop up and make us burst into laughter. Dad is our big friend, accompanying us in study and exercise.

My brother and I always spent time in a noisy atmosphere. When we were noisy and blushed, my mother's loud voice came, "Are you childish?" All sounds will always stop immediately. In fact, sometimes noisy and noisy is the source of enhancing family affection? Hitting is love, scolding is love, is it true? Haha ------ Every weekend night, the kitchen light is always on, shining with that long-lasting light, full of infinite warmth and leisure.

Parents always talk to us non-stop, sum up mistakes and move forward. Tell us your thoughts and experiences about various things.

Sometimes they will plan big events for next week; sometimes those in authority will award various awards to encourage whoever gets the honor; sometimes the older child will laugh for most of the day because of his father's words. After the meeting, we all have RELAX and watch TV for a while ----- This is my home, and home is a warm place for me.

Building a home is not easy, and creating a home is even more difficult. We should cherish and love our home and contribute to this home.

Home is the harbor of the soul, the source of hunger, and the support of the body. Let it always have the breath of love and stop the flow of love - this is a warm home, a harmonious home, and a harmonious home.

3. Theme: Build a harmonious society with heart. Harmony, the common pursuit of human beings, is full of coordination and perfection. "Old people are like old people, and people are old; young people are like young people, and people are young."

We live in a world that needs love. When the flowers bloom, they are supported by green leaves; when the moon wanes, they are accompanied by stars; when the sun rises, they are accompanied by lakes.

Everything in the world knows how to care, let alone us? In the context of the new era, building a harmonious and beautiful society is people's expectation and pursuit. A harmonious society requires love, a good life requires mutual help, and good interpersonal relationships require understanding.

Harmony between people is the basis for building a harmonious society, and the most important thing about harmonious interpersonal relationships is care, which is a kind of mutual friendship, mutual care and mutual help from the heart. Love is the simplest and most precious emotion of human beings, and it is the necessary lubricant for a harmonious society.

Because of love, wandering people can return to their homes; because of love, tired souls can be as energetic as ever. "Giving a rose leaves a lingering fragrance in your hands."

For us, maybe just buying less snacks and buying less accessories can allow a child to enjoy the rain of knowledge and love. When we send a piece of love and watch our love turn into a happy smile on a child's face; when our humble efforts can change the destiny of a child or even a family, how happy it is! Love is like a piece of sunshine shining in winter, making the poor and sick people feel the warmth of the world; love. 5. 19. Material Composition Read the following materials and write a composition of no less than 800 words as required

Deliberately explore the two characters involved in the material: Wu Liangyong and the student, who are also the objects of our comments. .

Knowing the target of the comment, you should sort out the material next: students fall asleep listening to the report "Aim High and Practice It", which is not just a matter of interest. We often say that when writing a composition, we must first figure out “what it is”.

This "what is" tests your vision and depth of thinking. What does a person's interests relate to? It is related to human cultural accomplishment.

If you want to comment from this perspective, you must also think about what the interests of contemporary college students are. Their focus may be on which school and which major they study to make it easier to find a high-paying job. In order to further explain this problem, we need to fundamentally examine the reasons for their interest: Chinese education lacks human culture.

At present, China’s education industrialization and utilitarian problems are prominent, etc. From the perspective of Academician Wu Liangyong, we can see the characteristics of Academician Wu Liangyong, such as: he is 92 years old, but he stood for the entire 30-minute speech, which fully demonstrated the respect and care of a scholar and elder for students, and the scholar's demeanor is clear at a glance.

From the overall material, we can also reflect on how we should solve this situation: for example, academicians need to reflect on whether the content of their lectures is exciting enough, how to cultivate students' correct outlook on life, values, etc. Excellent Works Booth Wake Up Children Early Du Lijia 92-year-old Academician Wu Liangyong stood throughout the whole process, demonstrating the respect of a scholar and an elder for students. The content of his speech was also touching and tear-jerking.

Unfortunately, what Mr. Xiang received was not thunderous applause, but thunderous snores, which served as a warning to all of us. This is a generation born in the market tide and the prevalence of utilitarianism. What they are facing is: What schools are thinking about is how to develop the education economy. Students are concerned about which school to study and which major makes it easier to find a high-paying job. University It became a naked Vanity Fair.

Derived from this, primary schools, middle schools and even universities all turn students from human beings into question-solving tools and examination machines, completely ignoring the humanistic education of students, resulting in students lacking quality and indifference to human nature. When CCTV's "News 1+1" host Bai Yansong was paying attention to the Fudan poisoning case, he interviewed the defendant Lin Senhao at the scene. In Dong Qian's view, everything was incredible.

So cold-eyed, so calm, so cruel. In the CCTV news footage, a banner also appeared, thanking the roommate for not killing him for four years.

This is the slogan hung by the graduates. It can be seen that there was a poisoning incident this time, and it has become the object of ridicule, and it is also subtly affecting the way everyone gets along with their roommates.

It is conceivable that there should be many people with a similar growth trajectory as Lin Senhao. What will they do when they encounter similar problems? How are our educational elements combined to turn an innocent and studious child into a murderer? How can we expect children under such an education to respect their teachers? There is no shortage of industrialists in our era, and they will seize every moment to rush forward. They are not interested in hearing about "aim high and practice it". They are more interested in hearing reports on how to become the richest man in the world.

In fact, if you are caught in the torrent of material and occasionally stop to give your increasingly urgent mind a place of rest and replenishment, you can often reach the real end point faster. China has been known as a land of etiquette since ancient times. Even the illiterate villagers in the mountains understand it. There are countless stories about "Cheng Men Li Xue".

I believe that a next generation who understands etiquette is far more likely to please parents than a reckless man who only makes money. "Aim high and act accordingly." The words of the elderly man should not be a lullaby, but a warning for our current education.

But we can’t wait until the child is asleep before waking up. It’s difficult to wake up a person who has slept to death. If you want to wake up, please come early! The first two paragraphs of the review compare two objects in the material to highlight the author's attitude, then analyze the reasons for this phenomenon, and use the example of Lin Senhao to prove the serious consequences of this current lack of humanistic education; the last two paragraphs propose The requirements call on us to start early and gradually strengthen them to reflect the candidates' clear writing ideas. This article is majestic and profound, uses a variety of argumentative techniques, has clear views and clear organization, making it a masterpiece. 6. 1. Read the following materials and write an article according to the requirements

I once read this report in a magazine: During the earthquake rescue, when the officers and soldiers fought hard for several hours, in the ruins When we found Deng Qingqing, she was reading a book with her flashlight. She is relying on reading to relieve her fear! Another girl named Luo Yao who was trapped in the ruins hummed music over and over again with her hands and feet injured, relying on her tenacious "piano dream" to encourage herself not to fall asleep, and finally defeated the person who had already walked in front of her. grim Reaper.

After reading it, I was shocked: not only by their strength, but also by the tenacity of life.

Later in the book "Stand Up the Unyielding Back", I read many stories similar to this:

Kang Jie, a primary school student in Yingxiu Town, Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, was After being buried for three days and three nights, she was finally rescued by a rescue helicopter. Just as the medical staff was suturing her wounds, she said: "Please don't let so many people stay with me. Go and save other people!"

Lei Chunian, a student in Class 3, Grade 3, Cifeng Middle School, Pengzhou City, stepped forward in critical moments and rescued seven classmates, but the stairs collapsed in front of him.

Ning Jiachi, a student in Class 2, Grade 3, Juyuan Middle School, Dujiangyan, is only 15 years old. During the earthquake, he and several other classmates were buried in the ruins of the collapsed teaching building and were unable to escape. More than three hours passed, and just when his classmates were on the verge of despair, he took the lead in singing "Unity is Strength."

…

There are too many such deeds in earthquakes.

If an adult did such a thing, we would all look at him with admiration and admiration, let alone an underage student? Many adults say that today's children are spoiled, emotionally fragile, and cannot afford hardship. But when disaster strikes and life is threatened, these lives that usually seem so fragile turn out to be so tenacious.

They are like the tough grass growing underground, let China see it, let the world see it, the Chinese teenagers have lifted up the heavy concrete, steel frame, and beams with their weak bodies, and they have stood up with their unyielding backbone. The world after the disaster has held up hope for life and set a good example for how we should face disasters and setbacks.

Human potential is infinite. He is willing to die and live again. When facing death, he behaves extremely bravely, which shows the unyielding power of life. Death is not scary, so what else is scary? Even death can be defeated, what can't be defeated? So when facing difficulties, you must not run away from them, but face them head on and overcome them bravely.