Heroic deeds against Japan (short story)

Yang Jingyu (1905- 1940), formerly known as Ma Shangde, was born in Li Jiawan, Queshan, Henan.

1In May, 927, Yang Jingyu joined the China * * * Production Party.1In the spring of 929, he arrived in the northeast under the pseudonym of Zhang, and served as the secretary of Fushun Teke, organizing coal miners to carry out the anti-Japanese movement. In organizing the movement, Yang Jingyu was arrested and imprisoned twice by the Japanese police and tortured by the Japanese military and police, but he never admitted that he was from party member and engaged in the anti-Japanese movement. After the September 18th Incident, Yang Jingyu was rescued and released from prison, and served as secretary of the Daowai District Committee of CPC Central Committee in Harbin, and later as secretary of CPC Central Committee in Harbin and acting secretary of the Military Commission of Manchuria Provincial Committee.

1932, Yang Jingyu founded the Nanman Guerrilla of the 32nd Army of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants in Northeast China, and launched the anti-Japanese movement based on Hongshilazi in Qingshi County. He served as the commander and political commissar of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army 1 Army 1 Independent Division, 1 Army Commander and Political Commissar,1Army Commander and Political Commissar. A fierce struggle was waged against the Japanese puppet troops, and in accordance with the principle of "don't hit the enemy's vital points" and "don't hit the local people very hard", the tactics of "divide the enemy and join us, advance and retreat, and break them one by one while the enemy is weak" were adopted, and Mengjiang (now Jingyu County, Jilin Province), Naerhong and Jinchuan (now) were quickly established.

Seeing the growing anti-United front, the Japanese army was very scared. 1938 in the second half of the year, it mobilized heavy troops to "encirclement and suppression" the United front, and offered a reward of 10,000 yuan for Yang Jingyu's head. In the first 50 days of 1940, Yang Jingyu led the anti-Japanese soldiers to fight against the Japanese for more than 40 times. Under the crazy "encirclement and suppression" of the Japanese army, the Anti-Union was in trouble and almost ran out of ammunition. Soldiers had to eat grass roots and bark, and even took cotton wool out of their clothes to swallow. The Japanese army tried every means to induce it to surrender, but Yang Jingyu firmly said: "For the liberation of the Chinese nation, we will not hesitate to shed our heads and blood, but our unyielding will is unshakable."

When the struggle entered an extremely difficult situation, Yang Jingyu decided to organize the Anti-Union into several small units, dispersed their activities and preserved their strength. Yang Jingyu led more than 400 anti-United fighters to break through in the direction of Meng River. Because of the traitors' informers, the Japanese army soon discovered their whereabouts. In order to transfer troops safely, Yang Jingyu decided to break through again and led some anti-United fighters to contain the Japanese army. 1940 On February 23rd, after several battles, Yang Jingyu was wounded, leaving only a few anti-United fighters around him. The Japanese puppet troops tracked Yang Jingyu's blood and soon surrounded Yang Jingyu with several anti-United fighters. At this time, Yang Jingyu has not been in the rice grain for several days, and he is weak to the extreme with a belt and cotton wool. The enemy's "crusade team" surrounded him and shouted for his surrender. Yang Jingyu calmly took out his double guns and shot at the Japanese Puppet Army, killing several enemies. If the enemy wants to take someone alive, stop shooting and surrender loudly. He didn't answer, so he took the opportunity to burn the document and shoot the enemy. After the enemy's hope of taking Yang Jingyu alive failed, they shot at him wildly. Yang Jingyu was shot several times and died heroically. After Yang Jingyu died, the Japanese army cut off his head and cut open the abdomen of the corpse, and found that there was no grain in his stomach except undigested bark, grass roots and cotton wool, which shocked the cruel enemy.

In order to commemorate the glorious life of Yang Jingyu's heroic anti-Japanese war, 1946, the producer of China decided to rename Mengjiang County, where Yang Jingyu died, as Jingyu County. 1949, Guo Moruo wrote an inscription for Yang Jingyu: "The head can be broken and the belly can be cut, and the ambition will not be exhausted. The bloody Artemisia annua has a history of two centuries, and now red flags are everywhere. " 1958 On February 23rd, Yang Jingyu's head and body were solemnly sacrificed and buried in Jingyu Cemetery in Tonghua, Jilin. Party and state leaders such as the Central Committee, the State Council, Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai and Zhu De, as well as international friends such as Kim Il Sung and Cui Yongjian, sent wreaths respectively, and highly praised his glorious fighting career.