Inspiration from the 20-word policy of the “Rural Revitalization Strategy”

The Central Rural Work Conference established the 20-word general requirements for rural revitalization: prosperous industries, livable ecology, civilized rural customs, effective governance, and prosperous life. The following is the "20-Word Policy Insights of the Rural Revitalization Strategy" that I collected and compiled. Welcome to refer to it.

1. Industrial prosperity

Realizing rural industrial prosperity is the core of rural revitalization and the core of my country's economic construction. At this stage, rural development is lagging behind, resources are extremely unevenly distributed, and low income has directly caused farmers to leave their hometowns and work outside their homes. Only empty-nest elderly people and left-behind children are left in the village, and the village has naturally evolved into a "hollow village." Only when rural industries thrive can rural social problems be fundamentally solved and the country embark on the path of sustainable development.

2. Ecological livability

Realizing rural ecological livability is the focus of my country’s ecological construction and is the key to rural areas. The dream of farmers is also the dream of every Chinese. The ecological environment is the basis for livability. Only when the ecological environment is improved can people's quality of life be guaranteed. Many lung diseases are now directly caused by the air. Drinking contaminated water resources will affect the entire human body's internal organs. Therefore, the countryside has unique natural conditions and topography, which can create an environment with green waters, green mountains, colorful wild flowers, facilities and services that are not found in cities, and realize people's ideal of living and working in peace and contentment.

3. Rural Civilization

Realizing rural rural civilization, such as Shandong Zhonghao in the previous article In Yucun, hardware and software are in one hand. For those who insist on quitting smoking in the village, after verification by the village committee, each person will be awarded a bonus of 1,000 yuan per year; we all know that every villager in this village participates in the annual profit dividends, as long as an elderly person complains to the village committee that their children are not supported They, upon verification by the village committee, will cancel the dividend opportunities for their children. Therefore, every villager in the village abides by moral principles, and the rural style of the entire village is promoted, becoming a rural civilization demonstration village!

IV. Effective governance

To achieve effective rural governance, take Zhonghaoyu Village as an example. The policy of all-people participation in the village is implemented, and 80% of the profits belong to the villagers. This is a magic weapon for many rural areas to develop leisure agriculture without fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of the villagers. Therefore, the person in charge of operations will be comfortable in management and governance and carry out their work very smoothly. Because every villager works for himself and is closely related to his own income. As long as the operators design the system and rules well, they can run the entire village in an orderly manner.

5. Live a prosperous life

The ultimate goal of realizing a prosperous life in the countryside, with villagers as the center, and the construction of a beautiful countryside It is to let the villagers live a stable and beautiful life. To determine whether people live a prosperous life and whether the village is vibrant, the key is to look at the demeanor of the villagers. When you come to Zhonghaoyu Village, you will find that every villager here is smiling and full of happiness. In addition, most young people who went out to work returned to the village to develop, and the hollow villages were gone forever.

6. The soul of the rural revitalization strategy

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: Culture is the soul of a country and a nation. . Culture revitalizes a country and its fortunes are prosperous, and a strong culture makes a nation strong. Without a high degree of cultural self-confidence and cultural prosperity, there will be no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. ?Compared with the 20-word policy for the construction of a new socialist countryside proposed by the central government in 2005: production development, affluent life, civilized rural customs, clean and tidy villages, and democratic management, the rural revitalization strategy proposes "prosperous industries, ecological livability, and rural Civilized style, effective governance, and prosperous life? The 20-character policy further enriches the connotation and enhances the level.

Rural civilization is not only an important part of the rural revitalization strategy, but also an important measure to strengthen rural cultural construction. Implementing the rural revitalization strategy is essentially promoting a systematic project that integrates production, life, ecology, culture and other factors.

Culture is the accumulation of thousands of years of rural development history, the external manifestation of the two major carriers of rural people and things, and the soul of the rural revitalization strategy. Therefore, in the process of implementing the rural revitalization strategy, we should change the development concept that emphasized economy over ecology and culture in the past, that is, we must protect both our pockets and our heads.

Rural civilization covers rich connotations. First, it is the inheritance and innovation of China’s excellent traditional culture, and thereby enhances cultural soft power; second, it is material culture and intangible culture. The protection, especially the protection of agricultural civilization, nomadic civilization, and marine civilization in key areas, as well as the protection of cultural elements such as folk customs, folk customs, and residences in ethnic areas; the third is the inheritance and promotion of fine traditions, especially the morality that has been passed down for thousands of years. Ethics, this is the embodiment of "not forgetting the original intention"; the fourth is the cultivation of consciousness in the new era. The vast number of rural residents are the main subjects of rural revitalization, and they are also the beneficiaries and value subjects of the results of rural revitalization. To this end, rural residents should improve their understanding of rural areas. Improve the awareness of the revitalization strategy and cultivate the sense of responsibility and participation of rural residents.

In the process of building rural civilization, we should also pay attention to avoid two major misunderstandings: one is to introduce too many modern elements into the countryside; the other is to introduce too many urban elements into the countryside. rural area. Attention should be paid to strengthening the construction and inheritance of rural original ecological culture. The rural soul cannot be distorted or distorted.

Comprehensively implement the 20-character general requirements of the rural revitalization strategy

? Prosperous industries, ecological livability, rural civilization, and governance Effective and prosperous life is the general requirement for implementing the rural revitalization strategy proposed in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. According to the person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission, the plan focuses on this general requirement and clarifies key tasks in stages.

In terms of promoting the prosperity of rural industries, a series of important measures have been deployed to build a modern agricultural industry system, production system, and management system, and improve the agricultural support and protection system. At the same time, through the development and expansion of rural industries, the vitality of rural innovation and entrepreneurship will be stimulated.

In terms of promoting rural ecological livability, it is proposed to strengthen resource protection and economical utilization, promote cleaner agricultural production, focus on the management of prominent agricultural environmental problems, achieve green agricultural development, and determine the promotion Build beautiful and livable villages and continuously improve the rural living environment.

In terms of promoting rural civility, it is proposed to inherit and develop excellent rural traditional culture, cultivate civilized rural customs, good family traditions, and simple folk customs, and build neighborhood watch, integrity and etiquette, and A civilized countryside that is diligent and thrifty promotes the revitalization of rural culture.

In terms of promoting effective rural governance, establish and improve a modern rural social governance system featuring party committee leadership, government responsibility, social coordination, public participation, and legal protection, promote the revitalization of rural organizations, and create A vibrant, harmonious and well-governed countryside.

In terms of promoting affluent rural life, it is proposed to speed up the filling of shortcomings in rural people's livelihood, such as improving rural transportation and logistics facilities, strengthening the construction of rural water conservancy infrastructure networks, and expanding transfer employment A series of measures have been introduced in terms of channels and strengthening the construction of rural social security system.

Han Changfu, Director of the Office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group and Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that to prioritize rural revitalization, we must adhere to planning first and establish urban-rural integration, integrated design, and multiple Based on the concept of integration of planning and planning, local planning and special planning plans for rural revitalization are prepared according to local conditions in terms of industrial development, population layout, public services, infrastructure, land use, ecological protection, etc., so that everything in rural revitalization has rules and regulations to follow. , there are people responsible at every level, a blueprint is drawn to the end, and construction is carried out for a long time.

Systematically solve the problem of rural revitalization? People, land, money?

Focusing on rural revitalization? People, land, money? We have planned and deployed specific tasks such as accelerating the urbanization of the agricultural transfer population, strengthening talent support for rural revitalization, strengthening the guarantee of land for rural revitalization, improving the diversified investment guarantee mechanism, and increasing financial support for agriculture.

? Rural revitalization requires real efforts, and it cannot be separated from real money investment. To make up for the debts owed to rural construction and development for many years, it is far from enough to rely solely on the strength of rural farmers themselves. ?Han Changfu said that to put rural revitalization in a priority position, we must determine to adjust the allocation structure of urban and rural factors and establish and improve the investment guarantee mechanism for rural revitalization. ?

He emphasized that it is necessary to promptly study and formulate, adjust and improve the scope of use of land transfer revenue, increase the proportion of land transfer revenue used for "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" policy documents, and promote the cross-provincial supplementary All proceeds from the provincial adjustment of surplus quotas linked to the trading of cultivated land quotas and the increase or decrease of urban and rural construction land will be used to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation and implement the rural revitalization strategy, and to expand investment and financing channels to guide and mobilize various social capitals to invest in rural areas.

Ma Xiaohe, a researcher at the China Institute of Macroeconomics, said that the key to solving the problem of "people" is to promote two-way free flow of people between urban and rural areas. The first category is agricultural transfer population, which focuses on promoting citizenization and lowering the threshold to allow willing and capable agricultural transfer population to settle in cities and towns. The other category is rural talents. We should not only work hard on education to cultivate new professional farmers and cultivate a large number of local rural talents, but also work on introduction to encourage social talents to devote themselves to rural construction.