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Employee fire safety education and training system
Fire safety education and training system
1. All employees of the unit will receive training once in June every year.
2. New employees and employees entering new positions must undergo fire safety training before taking up their posts.
3. The following personnel should receive specialized training on fire safety.
1. The unit’s fire safety manager and fire safety manager;
2. Full-time and part-time fire management personnel;
3. Fire control room personnel Personnel on duty and operators;
4. Other personnel who should receive special training on fire safety in accordance with regulations.
IV. Training content:
1. Relevant fire regulations, fire safety systems and operating procedures to ensure fire safety;
2. Each department and each position Fire hazards and fire prevention measures;
3. The performance of fire-fighting facilities and the use of fire-extinguishing equipment;
4. Knowledge of reporting fire alarms, putting out initial fires, and self-rescue escape and skills;
5. Knowledge and skills in organizing and guiding the evacuation of guests present.
5. Operators on duty in the fire control room should receive professional training, and should pass the examination and hold a certificate before taking up their posts.
6. Training methods:
1. The security department organizes and convenes training for all hotel employees;
2. Invite professionals from the fire department to give lectures;
3. Organize training in conjunction with this year’s fire drills;
4. Conduct fire safety education through the production of posters, bulletin boards, stickers, etc.
7. Provide targeted training to employees according to the implementation status and work needs of different departments.
8. Employees need to undergo re-education and training before changing jobs due to work requirements.
Fire prevention inspection system
1. Fire inspection personnel are composed of hotel fire safety management personnel and responsible departments.
2. The inspection record should be filled in during the fire inspection, and the inspector and the inspected department are responsible for signing the inspection record.
3. The inspection record should be filled in during the fire inspection, and the inspector and the inspected department are responsible for signing the inspection record.
4. Fire prevention inspection content: rectification of fire hazards and implementation of preventive measures; safety evacuation passages, evacuation signs, emergency lighting and safety exits; fire truck passages and fire water sources; and fire extinguishing Equipment configuration and effectiveness; whether there are any violations of water and electricity usage; mastery of fire protection instructions for key staff and other employees; management of key fire safety areas; implementation of fire and explosion prevention measures for flammable and explosive dangerous goods and places and the fire safety status of other important materials; fire protection (control room) duty status and facility operation and recording status.
5. When fire hazards are discovered, promptly fill in the on-the-spot rectification notice and the fire hazard rectification notice within a time limit, and supervise the rectification.
Fire prevention inspection system
1. Fire prevention inspection personnel shall be full-time management personnel and security guards.
2. Fire inspections should be conducted every 2 hours.
3. Fire prevention inspections in each department shall be carried out by the fire prevention personnel and employees at the post to inspect the fire safety status and implementation of safe operations at the posts under their jurisdiction.
4. At the end of business, the business site should be inspected to eliminate any remaining fire.
5. Fire prevention inspection personnel should promptly correct violations and properly handle fire hazards. If it cannot be dealt with, it should be reported immediately.
6. When the first fire is discovered, the police should be called immediately and put out in time.
7. Fire prevention inspection content: 1. Whether there are any violations in the use of fire and electricity; 2. Whether the safety exits and evacuation passages are smooth, and whether the safe evacuation signs and emergency lighting are intact; 3. Fire protection facilities, Whether the equipment and fire safety signs are in place and complete; 4. Whether the normally closed fire doors are closed, and whether items are stacked under the fire shutters that affect use; 5. The presence of personnel in key fire safety areas; 6. Other fire protection security situation.
8. Fire prevention inspection personnel should fill in the inspection record, and the inspection personnel and their supervisors should sign on the inspection record.
9. If a fire hazard is discovered, a fire hazard rectification notice should be filled in promptly and the rectification should be urged.
Fire control center duty system
1. Conscientiously implement fire regulations, be familiar with the hotel’s fire protection facilities and equipment, and do a good job in maintenance and upkeep.
2. Implement a 24-hour duty system, work in three 8-hour shifts, and monitor the operation of the fire control host.
3. Once an alarm occurs, immediately contact the floor attendant or security guard to quickly find out the cause of the alarm.
4. Take good care of the instrument and equipment, and eliminate minor faults immediately. If a major fault occurs, please immediately ask technicians from the engineering department to repair it.
5. Be familiar with the unit’s fire alarm procedures.
6. Each shift should carefully fill in the "Fire Control Monitoring System Operation Record".
7. Irrelevant personnel are not allowed to enter the fire control center.
Fire hazard rectification system
1. Hotels should eliminate existing fire hazards in a timely manner.
2. For the following violations of fire safety regulations, fire prevention inspectors shall instruct the responsible persons of each department to make corrections on the spot and supervise their implementation.
1. Entering places where flammable and explosive dangerous goods are produced or stored in violation of regulations;
2. Working with open flames in violation of regulations or smoking or using open flames in places with fire or explosion hazards. Violating the prohibition;
3. Locking or blocking the safety exits, or occupying or stacking items that affect the smooth flow of evacuation routes;
4. Fire hydrants and fire-extinguishing equipment are blocked, affecting their use or Misappropriated for other purposes;
5. Normally closed fire doors are open and items are piled under the fire shutter, affecting use;
6. Fire protection facility management and duty Personnel and fire prevention patrol personnel are off duty;
7. Closing fire-fighting facilities or cutting off fire-fighting power in violation of regulations;
8. Other behaviors that can be corrected on the spot.
3. For fire hazards that cannot be corrected on the spot, the security department will promptly report the existing fire hazards to the person in charge of fire safety or the manager of the unit and propose a rectification plan.
4. The person responsible for fire safety or the manager should determine the rectification measures, time limit, personnel of the department responsible for rectification and implement rectification funds.
5. Before the fire hazard is eliminated, preventive measures should be implemented to ensure safety.
6. If fire safety cannot be ensured, a fire may occur at any time, or a fire will seriously endanger personal safety, the dangerous parts shall be suspended.
7. After the rectification of fire hazards is completed, the department or person responsible for the rectification shall submit the record of the rectification to the person in charge of fire safety or the manager for signature and confirmation before filing it.
8. For fire hazards ordered by the public security fire protection department to be rectified within a time limit, the fire hazards shall be corrected within the prescribed time limit and a fire rectification reply letter shall be written and submitted to the public security fire protection agency.
Electrical Equipment Fire Safety Management System
1. The installation and wiring laying of all electrical equipment should comply with the provisions of the electrical installation regulations.
2. When adding large-capacity electrical equipment, the wiring should be reconnected before installation and use. It is strictly prohibited to increase capacity on the electrical wiring without permission to prevent overloading and fire.
3. Aluminum core wires are not allowed in the building. Copper core wires should be used. When laying lines in the mezzanine or hollow ceiling, they should be laid through pipes and the junction box should be closed.
5. The grounding devices of electrical equipment, mobile appliances, lightning protection devices and other equipment should be tested for bonding and grounding resistance at least twice a year.
6. Appropriate fire extinguishing equipment should be equipped in the power distribution room and the computer room containing electrical equipment.
Volunteer Fire Brigade Organization and Management System
1. Implement fire safety rules and regulations and do a good job in fire protection publicity.
2. Conduct regular fire safety inspections to eliminate fire hazards.
3. Be familiar with the key fire protection parts of the unit and the placement and operating procedures of various fire protection equipment.
4. Actively participate in fire fighting and evacuation of personnel and protect the scene.
5. Actively participate in various fire protection training organized by the unit.
6. Organize regular firefighting business training and master the use of fire extinguishing equipment.
7. Be familiar with the unit’s firefighting and emergency evacuation plans, and conduct regular drills.
8. Actively assist in investigating the causes of fires under the leadership of the public security fire and security departments.
Safe evacuation equipment management system
1. The width of the safety exit doors, evacuation stairs, and evacuation walkways in the unit must be set in accordance with regulatory requirements.
2. All evacuation exits, stairs, and walkways must be equipped with corresponding emergency lighting and evacuation signs, and set up in accordance with regulatory requirements.
3. Evacuation passages and safety exits should be ensured The safety exits must be unobstructed and must not be locked.
4. Fire doors should remain normally closed and should be opened in the evacuation direction.
5. The heads of each department should regularly check whether evacuation signs, emergency lighting and other evacuation facilities are intact, and repair them in a timely manner if any damage is found.
Fire-fighting equipment maintenance and management system
1. Fire-fighting facilities and equipment shall be uniformly filed and managed by the Security Department.
2. Personnel should be regularly organized to inspect and maintain fire-fighting facilities and equipment to ensure their integrity and usability.
3. No objects should be piled around fire-fighting facilities and equipment, and they should be easy to retrieve and use.
4. No department or individual may move or use fire-fighting facilities and equipment without permission from the management department.
5. Fire-fighting facilities and equipment must be maintained and updated immediately after use.
6. If the fire-fighting facilities and equipment are damaged due to improper use, the party responsible shall be held accountable. If the damage is caused by improper maintenance, the department head shall be held jointly and severally accountable.
Fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plan drill system
1. On June 12 every year, employees are organized to conduct drills and training on fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans.
2. The fire safety manager is the general commander of the drill. The manager of the security department and the full-time fire supervisor are specifically responsible for directing the drill. All personnel of the security department and more than half of the employees participate in the drill.
3. Before the drill is carried out, the Security Department will submit the specific action plan for this drill to the fire safety leading group for approval. After the plan is determined, it will be passed on to various departments. All participants in the drill should be familiar with the drill plan. , clarify responsibilities.
Fire and electricity safety management system
1. Strict fire source management should be carried out in key fire prevention areas, and the approval procedures for hot work and the "four no fires" system should be implemented, namely: Do not start a fire if preventive measures are not implemented, do not start a fire without approval, do not start a fire if there are no fire monitors on site, and do not start a fire outdoors on a windy day.
2. The laying of electrical lines, installation and maintenance of electrical equipment in the unit must be undertaken by regular electricians. It is strictly prohibited to connect temporary power lines without authorization.
3. Electrical equipment such as iodine tungsten lamps, fluorescent lamps, electric irons, electric stoves, electric soldering irons, and televisions are not allowed to be used in warehouses and dormitories.
4. Strictly manage electricity use, strictly implement safe operating procedures for electricity use, and do not overload electricity.
5. Electrical circuits and equipment shall be supervised by the electrician and inspected regularly.
6. Electrical circuits and equipment that need to be temporarily installed should be installed according to the temporary assumptions and removed within a time limit after approval by the Engineering Department.
Safety Management System for Fire Operations
1. Fires cannot be started unless fire prevention and fire-extinguishing facilities are in place.
2. Do not start a fire until the surrounding flammable and explosive debris is clear.
3. Nearby flammable structures that are difficult to move should not catch fire without taking safety precautions.
4. Containers and pipes that have held flammable liquids such as oil have not been cleaned and the remaining oil should be removed and not allowed to ignite.
5. Containers and pipes containing gas that may explode due to thermal expansion should not be set on fire.
6. When performing welding or cutting operations at high altitudes. The combustible items below are not cleared and should not be ignited.
7. There will be no fire if the scene is not equipped with corresponding fire-extinguishing equipment.
8. Fire approval shall be applied for by the department, approved by the hotel leadership, and the security department will cooperate with on-site monitoring.
Rewards and Punishments for Fire Safety Work
1. Fire safety is the common responsibility of all employees. Every employee must do a good job in fire protection while doing their job well. obligations.
2. The fire protection leading group is the functional organization for implementing fire protection management and supervision in the hotel. Employees in all departments must unconditionally obey the management of the fire protection leading group.
3. Any violation of fire management regulations within the unit that is not sufficient to pursue criminal responsibility and the "Public Security Management Punishment Regulations" will be "compensated for losses" and "verbally" by the hotel firefighting leading group in accordance with these regulations. "Warning", "written warning" or fines may also be imposed at the same time.
4. In any of the following circumstances, the party concerned shall be ordered to compensate for all or part of the loss depending on the loss situation and attitude.
1. Fire alarms or fires occur due to littering of cigarette butts or careless use of electricity or fire, damaging the financial affairs of the unit or employees, and the losses are not large.
2. Open fire operations are not carried out. Taking effective safety measures to cause fires with minor losses.
3. Using flammable and explosive dangerous goods without taking safety measures or improperly storing them, resulting in fires with minor losses.
5. Anyone who commits any of the following acts will be given a warning or fined depending on the seriousness of the case and attitude.
(1) A verbal warning or a fine of less than 10 yuan will be given;
1. Smoking in a place where smoking is prohibited or smoking in a place where smoking is allowed without setting up an ashtray, or if there is an ashtray that is not used, and litters cigarette butts and match stems;
2. Using gasoline to wash tablecloths, carpet stains or mechanical parts without authorization;
3. Using open flames for construction without applying for fire;
4. Failure to follow regulations after work Cleaning up flammable debris in the workplace;
5. Using electricity without using safety devices or wiring wires indiscriminately;
6. Playing with fire-fighting equipment and alarm facilities without authorization, Causing serious consequences.
(2) Give a written warning and a fine of not more than RMB 50;
1. Setting up a stove or stove in an office, warehouse, workplace, or dormitory without permission, or Using electric furnaces
2. Using electric heating equipment without leaving work or failing to cut off the power supply and extinguishing the fire as required after work
3. Storing or using a small amount of flammable materials without authorization, or exceeding Registered with the Security Department.
4. Damaging fire-fighting facilities and signs or misappropriating or changing the location of fire-fighting equipment
5. Burning waste paper and debris in the building or indoors. Throwing cigarette butts caused an alarm.
6. Failure to close the gas stove pipe valve as required after work.
7. Stacking items in the building randomly, blocking fire protection facilities, passages and fire prevention distances.
(3) Give a serious warning and fine not more than 100 yuan;
1. Bring flammable and explosive dangerous goods into public gathering places without approval, and store and use these items privately
2. Falsely reporting fire conditions.
3. Stacking flammable and explosive hazardous materials at random in the building, or using vital parts as temporary warehouses.
4. Mixing and storing chemical hazardous materials with different properties or fire extinguishing methods
5. Doing fire work in prohibited areas or key areas
6. Failure to promptly report to relevant departments after discovering a fire alarm, and failure to take emergency measures to flee
7. Violate safety management and operating procedures, or leave the premises without authorization, resulting in fire alarm or Fire, causing certain losses and impacts
6. If the following circumstances occur, the department shall be held responsible for fire prevention, and the unit leader shall impose administrative and economic penalties according to the circumstances
1. The fire hazard is in a state of emergency , even after repeated urging from the Security Department, rectification is still not made and the reasons cannot be explained.
2. Forcing others to violate fire safety regulations and risking operations, causing harmful consequences
3. Making things difficult for fire supervisors who do not cooperate with the performance of tasks, or refusing to accept punishment.
7. Those who conceal the facts of the fire accident, do not investigate, do not deal with it, or "fail to report it" 7. Anyone who has any of the following circumstances may be given a lighter punishment or be exempted from punishment;
1. Take the initiative to confess to the perpetrators or persons responsible for accidents (with minor losses) caused by violations of fire control management and sincerely admit their mistakes.
2. After a fire alarm or fire breaks out, the perpetrator or responsible person can actively participate in rescue operations to avoid or reduce fire losses.
3. Can proactively provide information on fire alarms, fire accidents, perpetrators or responsible persons, and assist relevant departments to find out the cause of the accident.
8. Those who have one of the following circumstances can be commended and rewarded
1. Department leaders and fire prevention directors pay attention to effective fire safety measures, and there are no fire alarms or fires in the department.
2. Teams, positions and individuals that consistently abide by fire regulations, maintain fire safety at their posts for a long time, and have no fire or fire hazards.
3. Promptly call the police after discovering a fire, actively put it out, and handle it properly to reduce fire hazards.
4. Those who love firefighting work, actively participate in fire prevention and fire-fighting training, and have excellent grades and outstanding performance.
5. Make reasonable suggestions on the unit’s fire protection work.
1. Take precautions first to eliminate fire hazards. Understand various types of knowledge about flammable and explosive items and fire protection knowledge. Follow all fire safety regulations. ?
2. Appropriate fire-extinguishing materials, such as fire-fighting sand, asbestos cloth, blankets and various fire extinguishers, must be always available in laboratories, corridors, etc. Firefighting sand should be kept dry.
3. When wires and electrical equipment catch fire, you must first cut off the main power switch, then use a carbon tetrachloride fire extinguisher to put it out, and notify the power supply department in time. Do not use water or foam fire extinguishers to extinguish burning electrical appliances. ?
4. When a person's clothes catch fire, immediately cover the person on fire with a blanket or the like to extinguish the fire. If necessary, use water to extinguish the fire. However, it is not advisable to run around in a panic to avoid causing the airflow to flow to the burning clothes and increase the flame. ?
5. When a fire breaks out in a small area while heating the sample or during the experiment, you should immediately put out the open flame with a wet asbestos cloth or wet rag, unplug the power plug, and close the main gas valve. When flammable liquid solids (mostly organic matter) catch fire, do not pour water on them. Larger fires should be extinguished immediately with fire sand, foam fire extinguishers or dry powder fire extinguishers. If a precision instrument catches fire, use a carbon tetrachloride fire extinguisher. If there is a fire in the laboratory, it is not advisable to use water to put out the fire.
6. When a fire breaks out in a laboratory, especially a chemical laboratory, a fire analysis should be conducted in advance and various systems in the experimental process should be isolated.
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