Electronic file introducing the tourist attractions of Emperor Yan's Mausoleum Where is Emperor Yan's Mausoleum Scenic Area?

Baoji, Shaanxi Province also has a "Mausoleum of Emperor Yan", which is located on the top of Changyang Mountain. Not many tourists know about it.

Baoji is a mausoleum with a long history, profound cultural heritage and beautiful natural scenery. The tourist city has a history of more than 2,700 years. It is full of cultural relics and historic sites. The "Four National Treasures of the Late Qing Dynasty" were unearthed, namely four bronze treasures from the Western Zhou Dynasty. It is known as the "Hometown of Bronze". In addition, many people may not know that Baoji is also known as the "Hometown of Emperor Yan".

Speaking of the hometown of Emperor Yan, we have to mention the "Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in Baoji", which is one of the famous tourist attractions in Baoji.

The Yandi Mausoleum is located on Changyang Mountain in Shenlong Town, Weibin District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province. You can take the No. 40 or 6 bus from the city to the Yandi Mausoleum. As a key cultural relic protection unit in Shaanxi Province, the history The Yandi Mausoleum with its profound cultural heritage is well worth a visit, and the mountain scenery is also very beautiful.

As mentioned earlier, Baoji is the hometown of Emperor Yan, whose name was Shennong. He was the leader of the tribe surnamed Jiang in ancient times. According to legend, his birthplace was located in Mengyu Valley in Tiantai Mountain, Baoji City. It can be seen that as early as In ancient times more than 5,000 years ago, Emperor Yan and his Qiang tribe lived here. Today's Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is the main place where descendants of Yan and Huang come to search for their roots and worship their ancestors. In recent years, many compatriots from home and abroad have come here to search for their roots and worship their ancestors.

The Yandi Mausoleum is mainly composed of three parts: the mausoleum area, the sacrificial area, and the tomb area. After entering the Yandi Mausoleum, you can see many ancient archways and antique buildings. Its architecture is classical, dignified, and solemn. , you can see many totem signs along the way, representing the surnames of hundreds of families. Perhaps because of its remote location, there are not many tourists here, and the scenic area seems a bit deserted.

Emperor Yan initially lived on the banks of the Qiang River, which is now Baoji City. Later, with the continuous development of history, his descendants gradually migrated to Hunan, Hubei, Shanxi and other places, so the hometown of Emperor Yan was not the same. There are 5 Mausoleums of Emperor Yan in the whole country. If we look at Emperor Yan I, they are only in Baoji City today. However, the most famous one in China is the Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in Yanling County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province. It is a national 5A tourist attraction.

The architectural layout here is regular, simple and elegant, with carved beams and painted buildings. It is built along the central axis and close to the mountain. It is a typical national characteristic and the architectural style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There is a sacrificial altar for offering incense in front of the hall. The incense burner, if there is a grand festival, there will be an endless stream of people coming to burn incense, which will be particularly lively.

After passing through these ancient buildings imitating the Ming and Qing Dynasties, we came to the mausoleum area. The view here is very wide. You can see the sculptures of Emperor Yan and the sacrificial area at the top. There are inscriptions on both sides of the statue of Emperor Yan. There are eight characters in it: "Hometown of Emperor Yan, Hometown of the Chinese". It is said that the place has been rebuilt now. You should take a good look at it next time you go there.

Behind the sculpture is an extraordinarily tall hall. In the center of the hall sits the statue of Emperor Yan, who looks extraordinarily tall and burly, with a majestic figure and piercing eyes, as if he is watching everything. The round arched roof design gives people a radiant feeling. As a descendant of the Yan and Huang Dynasties, I feel admiration for this scene.

Passing through the main hall, you can see a long staircase extending to the top of the mountain. It is reported that there are 999 steps. After reaching the top of the mountain, you will come to the tomb of Emperor Yan. From the top of the mountain, you can also overlook the entire Mausoleum of Emperor Yan. Breathtaking views.

I don’t know, have you ever been to or heard of the “Lomb of Emperor Yan” in Baoji, Shaanxi? What are your impressions of the scenery here? If given the chance, would you come here to find your roots and worship your ancestors? Welcome to leave a message and comment.

Yanling Attractions

Yanling Mausoleum

The Yanling Mausoleum is the resting place of the Yan Emperor Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It is located in the west of Yanling County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province Luyuan Pi at 19 kilometers. It is now a national AAAA tourist attraction, a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national patriot education demonstration base, the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage, one of Hunan's top ten cultural heritages, one of the eight new Xiaoxiang cultural sites, and the best scenic spot in Hunan Province. The main attractions of Emperor Yan's Mausoleum include: Emperor Yan's Mausoleum, Shennong Hall, Imperial Stele Garden, Stele Corridor, Jiuding Platform, Holy Fire Platform, Archway, Gate, Stone Sacrifice Statues, etc.

It is surrounded by large-scale ancient buildings such as Fengsheng Temple, Hu Zhenguan Temple, Angel Walking Terrace, Chongde Square, Sacrifice Pavilion, Shiji Mansion, Yongfeng Terrace, etc., as well as Luyuan Cave, Xia Bridge, Chi (also known as Washing Medicine) Pond), Huangyang Mountain, Dragon Claw Stone and other scenic spots.

Shennong Valley National Forest Park

Shennong Valley National Forest Park is located in the northeast of Yanling County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province, 45 kilometers away from Yanling County. Taoyuan Cave National Forest Park was established in 1992 and renamed Shennong Valley National Forest Park in 2005, a national AAAA-level tourist attraction.

Xiangshan Park

Xiangshan Park (also known as Yandi Park) is located in Xiangshan to the west of Yanling County, with a total area of ??11,300 acres, including 10,700 acres of state-owned forest area and 0.06 acres of water area. Thousands of acres.

The main attractions include: Xiangshan Pagoda, Xiangshan Ancient Temple, Xiangshan Gate Tower, Educated Youth Pavilion, Red Army Bridge, Wuzi Temple, Celebrity Garden, swimming pool, amusement park, cable bridge, Red Army battle sites, etc.

_Quan Academy

_Quan Academy is located in Yanling County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province. It was built during the Jiading period of Song Dynasty and was originally named Huanglong Academy. In the 18th year of Qianlong's reign (1753), it was rebuilt by Zhou Renkui, the county magistrate, and the official fields were removed to increase funding, and it was renamed Lieshan Academy. In the second year of Jiaqing (1797), Lieshan was changed to _ Quan Academy. In 1996, Jingquan Academy was listed as a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit and a provincial-level patriotism education base. Jingquan Academy has always been a cultural center of Yanling County.

Red Army Slogan Museum

The Red Army Slogan Museum is China’s first special museum dedicated to Red Army slogans and a national AAA-level tourist attraction. The museum is divided into two parts: the first part is the main building of the museum, and the second part is the cultural square, covering a total area of ??14,000 square meters. The main body of the museum covers an area of ??1,579 square meters, with a total construction area of ??3,892 square meters. The Red Army slogans displayed in the museum are slogans from October 1927 (First Regiment of the First Division of the First Army of the Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army) to February 1938 (Hunan-Kiangxi Guerrillas).

Lishuzhou Scenic Area

Lishuzhou Scenic Area is located in Lishuzhou Village, Ceyuan Township, Yanling County, and is divided into Shangzhou, Zhongzhou and Xiazhou. The average altitude is 1450 meters. Lishuzhou Scenic Area is one of the seven major tourist areas in Yanling County.

Dayuan Farm

Dayuan Farm is located in the southeastern border of Yanling, in the middle section of the Luoxiao Mountains, at the western foot of Wanyang Mountain, bordering Jiangxi Suichuan to the east and Ceyuan Township to the south. It borders Shidu Town and Jiangxi Jinggangshan City in the west and north, and is 46 kilometers away from Yanling County.

Wanshou Palace

Wanshou Palace is the site where Mao Zedong and Zhu De first met.

The Tomb of Zhao Yudie, Princess of the Song Dynasty

Zhao Yudie was the daughter of the Song Dynasty princes and the princess of Changsha from the Shude Queen clan in the Song Dynasty. She later moved to Xiayang, Ling County with her husband Yin Pengfei to stay in the fields. In December 2008, it was listed as the fourth batch of municipal cultural relics protection units.

Qiaotou Jiangjia

Qiaotou Jiangjia is the former residence of Mao Zedong. Qiaotou Jiangjia is located in Shuinan Village, Shuikou Town, Yanling County. It is now a provincial cultural relic protection unit in Hunan Province.

Badan Qiu

Badan Qiu is located in Zhongcun Village, Zhongcun Township, Yanling County, with a protection area of ??553 square meters. It is a provincial cultural relic protection unit.

He Mengxiong’s former residence

He Mengxiong’s former residence is located in the Hejia Group of Longtan Village, Zhongcun Township. It was built in the late Qing Dynasty as a Jiangnan folk house. It is commonly known as the "Hejia House" locally and is He Mengxiong's old house. The residence built by great-grandfather He Qingyun is now a provincial cultural relic protection unit.

Complaints

The Military and Civilian Complaint Platform is located at the head of Zhongcun Village, Zhongcun Township. It is where Mao Zedong called on the poor farmers to unite to defeat the local tyrants and mobilize the masses to participate in the agrarian revolution. It is a provincial cultural relics protection unit.

How to introduce the Yan Emperor Mausoleum sample essay

The Yan Emperor Mausoleum is the resting place of the Yan Emperor Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, and enjoys the reputation of "the first mausoleum in China". It is now a national scenic spot, a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national patriotism education demonstration base, a national patriotism education base for returned overseas Chinese, a national AAAA tourist attraction, one of the first batch of national intangible cultural heritages, and one of Hunan's top ten cultural heritages. The Eight Cultural Scenic Spots of New Xiaoxiang, the cross-strait exchange base, and the best scenic spot in Hunan Province. Below are 5 sample guide words that I collected and compiled to introduce the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan. Welcome to refer to them.

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (1)

Dear tourists:

Hello everyone! Welcome everyone to visit the Yandi Mausoleum.

The Yandi Mausoleum is one of the world-famous Three Tombs of the First Ancestor. It is located in Luyuanpi, west of Yanling County, Hunan Province. The mausoleum area covers an area of ??5 square kilometers. It is a place for ancestor worship and tourism for descendants of Yan and Huang at home and abroad. resort.

Emperor Yan Shennong was the founder of Chinese farming culture and made great and pioneering contributions to the rise and reproduction of the Chinese nation. Emperor Yan was born in Suizhou, Hubei Province and grew up in Jiangshui, Baoji. His name was Jiang Shinian. In his later years, he visited the south, observed the people's sentiments, and promoted medical treatment for the people. He "collapsed and was buried at the end of the Changsha tea village" in Luyuanpi, Yanling County due to accidentally eating gallbladder. According to historical records, there were imperial mausoleums before the Han Dynasty, and they were enshrined in Yichang in the Tang Dynasty. In the fifth year of Qiande in the Song Dynasty (967 AD), Emperor Taizu of the Song Dynasty ascended the throne in Ye Mengyan, so he found the imperial mausoleum in Luyuanpi and "erected a temple in front of the mausoleum and worshiped him in portrait." By the end of the Qing Dynasty, , Emperors of the past dynasties worshiped Emperor Yan's mausoleum more than 200 times. The Yandi Mausoleum lasted more than 1,030 years and underwent more than 20 major repairs. In 1954, during the Spring Festival, a fire broke out among pilgrims, and the main hall and the ceremony pavilion were all burned down.

The current Yandi Mausoleum Hall was renovated in 1986 and was listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in the city in 1996.

There are five entrances to the main hall of Emperor Yan’s Mausoleum. The first one is the Meridian Gate. When you see the Meridian Gate, you may ask, if there is a Meridian Gate in Beijing, why does the Yan Emperor’s Mausoleum also have a Meridian Gate? ?Because the mausoleums of the Qing Dynasty imitated the architectural style of the Qing imperial palace, the Meridian Gate was maintained according to the principle of "repairing the old as before" during renovation, so there is the Meridian Gate. When you pass through the Meridian Gate, you can see a tall white marble stele erected in front of you. On it are engraved the three characters "Lomb of Emperor Yan", which was the inscription for the Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in September 1993. On the left side of the stone tablet lies a beautiful and tame deer, and on the right side stands an eagle with spread wings. It turns out that Emperor Yan's mother was called Nü Deng. When she gave birth to the young Emperor Yan, she went to the mountains to find wild fruits in the stone year. . Shi Nian woke up and was so hungry that his cry was heard by Queen Jiuxuan in the sky, so she ordered the fairy deer to nurse Emperor Yan as his wet nurse, and the condor to provide him with shade and as his adoptive mother. This is the legend of Emperor Yan. of two other mothers.

The second step is the ceremony pavilion. The ceremony pavilion is a place where animals are sacrificed to the mausoleum and incense is burned to worship ancestors. There is a stone altar in the middle. The horizontal plaque hanging above the ceremony pavilion reads "Forefather of the nation, illuminating the world", which was handwritten by Zhou Peiyuan, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference; On both sides are the stele squares, which contain 8 original royal sacrificial steles from the Qing Dynasty and original commemorative steles from the Republic of China.

After passing through the ceremony pavilion, the building behind is the main hall. The main hall is the tallest building in Emperor Yan's mausoleum. A couplet hangs on the two large stone pillars in the corridor in front of the door: "Making grass to lay the foundation for agriculture and industry, tasting hundreds of herbs to pioneer medicine" summarizes the three most important achievements of Emperor Yan in his life; A horizontal plaque hangs on the door of the main hall: "The descendants of Yan and Huang will never forget their ancestors." This was inscribed by Comrade Chen Yun when he was 83 years old. The main hall is where the golden statue of Emperor Yan is located. The ancestor was sitting on the splendid altar with kind eyes and a smile. He held a bunch of rice ears in his left hand and two Ganoderma lucidum in his right hand. There was a bamboo basket between his legs, which was full of things he picked by himself. Back to the herbs. This is the embodiment of Emperor Yan's three major achievements in laying the foundation for agriculture and industry and pioneering medicine.

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (2)

Dear tourists:

Hello, welcome to Zhuzhou, I am you tour guide--.

The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is located on Luyuanpo, Tangtian Township, 15 kilometers southwest of Yanling County, Hunan Province. It is also known as the "Tomb of the Son of Heaven". The mausoleum of Emperor Yan is Shennong, a legendary tribal leader in ancient times with the surname Jiang. History says that he taught people how to sow grains and harvest grains, so he was called "Shen Nong". He also tasted herbs and invented medicine, so he was also the "God of Medicine". Not only that, it is also said that he used fire to benefit mankind, made musical instruments, and advocated material exchange... In short, Emperor Yan Shennong's inventions and creations in various fields such as agriculture, industry, commerce, medicine, and literature are inseparable in historical legends. A god born in China, it has always been highly respected and worshiped by descendants of Yan and Huang in all dynasties. In the end, he tasted the highly poisonous heartbroken grass and died without any cure. Emperor Fumi of Jin Dynasty wrote "Century of Emperors" and was buried in Changsha after his death.

Luo Mi's "Road History" of the Song Dynasty records: "The end of Changsha's tea village is called Chaling" (Yanling County was divided from Chaling in the Southern Song Dynasty). The Yandi Mausoleum is surrounded by ancient trees and surrounded by water. There is a "medicine washing pool" on the side of the mausoleum, which is said to be the place where Emperor Yan washed herbs. There are also several imperial sacrificial stone tablets from the Ming and Qing dynasties.

The Yandi Mausoleum Scenic Area includes Yandi Mausoleum, Yanling Temple, Fengsheng Temple, Chongde Square, Hu Zhenguan Temple, Luyuan Pavilion, Holy Fire Platform and other cultural landscapes, as well as Luyuan Cave, Longnao Stone, Dragon Natural landscapes such as claw stones and flower-washing ponds are all fascinating places.

The mausoleum area of ??Emperor Yan's mausoleum was called "Huangshan" in ancient times, covering an area of ??2.4 square kilometers. The mausoleum area has green mountains, green water circulation, towering ancient trees, and the mausoleum with national architectural style is overflowing with color, covering an area of ??3,000 square meters. In 960 AD, Taizu of the Song Dynasty ascended the throne and visited ancient tombs all over the world. He found the tomb of Emperor Yan in Bailuyuan and built a temple to worship it in the fifth year of Qiande (967). From 1 to 0 AD, Emperor Yan's Mausoleum was listed as a provincial key cultural relic protection unit. In 1-4 years, the main hall was burned down due to a fire caused by pilgrims. In June 1986, the Hunan Provincial People's Government approved and allocated funds to officially rebuild the main hall of Emperor Yan's Mausoleum. The renovated mausoleum is divided into five entrances: the first entrance is the Meridian Gate, with a balconies inside the door, and the two corridors on the left and right are stele chambers, where memorial tablets of past dynasties are erected; the second entrance is the ceremony pavilion, which is an octagonal building. The stone foundation pillar pavilion has 8 stone pillars supporting the beams and beams. There is a horizontal plaque on the pavilion with the inscription "The founder of the nation illuminates the world", and a couplet below that says "Morality shines on the world for thousands of years; merits last for eternity and great achievements are displayed". There is an incense burner in the pavilion for worship. People salute; the third step is the main hall, with 24 stone pillars supporting the roof. There is a plaque in the hall with the inscription "The descendants of Yan and Huang will never forget their ancestors", and a couplet on both sides says "making grass to lay the foundation for agriculture and industry; tasting hundreds of herbs to pioneer medicine". The shrine in the hall is dedicated to Emperor Yan. The statue of Shennong and Emperor Yan have a golden body, holding rice ears in the left hand and Ganoderma lucidum in the right hand. In front of the statue is a bamboo basket containing grains and medicinal materials. The banner of "Originator of Qitian" hangs on the shrine, and on both sides there is a couplet that reads "Famous in the universe; graced China". The whole hall is majestic and solemn; the fourth entrance is the tombstone pavilion, with a stone tombstone: "The Tomb of Emperor Yan Shennong" "The fifth step is the mausoleum of Emperor Yan. Emperor Yan Shennong is one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation, so the sacrifices to Emperor Yan's mausoleum have been extremely solemn and grand since ancient times. According to historical records, sacrifices to Emperor Yan's mausoleum began in the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, it was established as a major sacrifice every three years after Taizu built the temple. In the Qing Dynasty, the sacrifices were even more frequent, with as many as 41 major sacrifices.

A red wall more than one foot high was built around the mausoleum. It is surrounded by large-scale ancient buildings such as Fengsheng Temple, Hu Zhenguan Temple, Angel Platform, Chongde Square, Sacrifice Pavilion, Shiji Mansion, and Yongfeng Terrace. There are Luyuan Cave, Xia Bridge, and Chi (also known as Xixi). Medicine Pond), Huangyang Mountain, Dragon Claw Stone and other scenic spots. There are also the coveted Ten Scenes of Yanling. Namely: the fragrant Wei Cao Ning Fang (also known as the Wei Cao Pavilion) with thick flowers and grass; the crouching shore, shaped like a dragon's head, spraying thinly like a stone dragon bun ready to fly; the misty clouds, as pale as autumn rain. Autumn rain comes; sometimes there is mist surrounding it, looming, sometimes dense and sometimes sparse, in the mist of Xiao Pavilion; in spring, thin grass grows on the ground, and wild flowers are in clusters, yellow and white, red and purple, just like brocade in Fangzhou's spring brocade; Shanwen The animals and deer are hidden and impermanent, and seem to be silent for a while. Whenever there is a sacrifice, they fly away and sing, and there is the harmonious sound of the animals and deer played over and over again by the reeds (also known as the White Deer Plain): There is a large camphor across the field, and it is hollow like a hole. Anyone can bring a few tables to sit and chant. Among them, the empty camphor cave is bright; there are thousands of ancient trees in Luyuan, which are weird and bizarre. In front of the mausoleum is a fir tree with two trunks divided in the middle. It is more than ten meters in diameter and has no branches or leaves. It has been moistened for hundreds of years and looks like a living thing. It has the power of a dragon flying in the sky. It is known as Qiu Zhang Lingmu; in the north of the mausoleum, the pool is deep and clear, with hundreds of species of scales swimming in it. The waves are warm on weekdays, and the water and light reflect each other; at night, the water and moon blend together. It is clear and translucent, and it is famous for its leaping fish in the dragon pool. When the envoy from Beijing paid tribute, a leaf flew down. The whole hall is filled with incense, and its leaves are dark-colored, like painted objects, and there are strange images hidden in them. Because of the pavilion built, there is an inscription on it: The strange tree Feixiang (also known as Feixiang Pavilion).

The solemn and solemn Yandi Mausoleum Palace and the huge antique buildings blend with the natural scenery here and add to the top ten famous scenery of Yanling Mausoleum, making the entire Yandi Mausoleum area quiet, beautiful and awe-inspiring. Spectacular. Emperors of all dynasties regarded this place as a holy place. They held sacrifices and ceremonies every year and sent special envoys to pay homage. It is the middle month of spring and autumn, and many members from all over the country come to pay their respects. There is an endless stream of people slaughtering animals, burning incense and paying homage all year round. As for the New Year and festivals, thousands of worshipers can be seen lined up in neat rows, filled with sacrifices and surrounded by incense, which is a wonderful sight.

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (3)

Dear tourists: Hello everyone! Welcome everyone to come and pay homage to the Yandi Mausoleum.

The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is one of the world-famous three mausoleums of the ancestors. It is also a popular place for ancestor worship and tourism for descendants of Yan and Huang at home and abroad.

Emperor Yan Shennong was the founder of Chinese farming culture. He made groundbreaking contributions to the rise and reproduction of the Chinese nation.

Dear tourists, we are now at the Sacrifice Square, where ancestor worship is generally held. What we are seeing now is the main building - the Shennong Hall. The Shennong Hall is modeled after ancient Qing Dynasty buildings, with double eaves and resting tops. It looks very similar to the architectural features of the Forbidden City in Beijing.

Well, what we are seeing now is a picture of the eight great achievements of Emperor Yan Shennong. Shennong’s first great achievement: "curing hemp into cloth and making clothes", which made human society move towards the development of civilization. A major step was taken; what we see now is the second major achievement: "Japan and China are the city, the first market". Shennong advocated trade and exchange of what was needed to meet the people's living and production needs. "String wood is used as an arc, and broken wood is used as an arrow." This refers to the bow and arrow created by Shennong, which improved hunting tools and increased productivity; the fourth greatest achievement is "starting farming and teaching people to farm." In order to facilitate planting, improve Efficiency, Shennong invented early farm tools and taught everyone how to farm, thereby solving the major issue of "food is the first priority for the people"; "tasting all kinds of herbs and inventing medicine" is his fifth greatest achievement. In order to remember Shennong, future generations For this great achievement, the first medical book in the history of medicine in my country is called "Shen Nong's Materia Medica"; this is "making pottery as a vessel and smelting an ax". He created the earliest pottery and greatly improved human medicine. Living conditions; what we see here is the seventh great achievement "cutting tung trees into qin and connecting silk into strings". After the material life of the ancestors improved, they had a strong pursuit of spiritual life and invented the five-stringed qin in labor practice. Also known as the Shennong Qin; the last great achievement is "building houses and living in pavilions". The construction of the Mingtang originated from bird nests. Birds fly out to look for food during the day and can fly back to their nests to rest at night. Shennong He thought: It would be great if people also had such a fixed "nest" where they could work at sunrise and rest at sunset instead of digging into caves. From these eight great achievement pictures, we can understand that Emperor Yan’s creations and inventions are closely related to our lives.

Well, the main hall of Emperor Yan’s Mausoleum that we see now has five entrances. The first entrance is the Meridian Gate. Through the Meridian Gate, you can see the tall white marble stele erected in front of you, with the inscriptions on it. There are three big characters "Lomb of Emperor Yan", which is the inscription for the Mausoleum of Emperor Yan on September 4, 1993. On the left side of the stele lies a beautiful and docile deer, and on the right side stands an eagle with spread wings. These are the other two mothers of Emperor Yan. The second step is the ceremony pavilion. The horizontal plaque "Forefather of the Nation, Illuminating the World" hanging above the ceremony pavilion was handwritten by Zhou Peiyuan, Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. What we have now arrived at is the main hall. The main hall is the tallest building in Emperor Yan's mausoleum. There is a couplet hanging on the two large stone pillars: "Making grass to lay the foundation for agriculture and industry, tasting herbs to pioneer medicine." This couplet summarizes the three most important achievements in Emperor Yan's life. There is also a horizontal plaque hanging on the door of the main hall: "The descendants of Yan and Huang will never forget their ancestors", which was inscribed by Comrade Chen Yun when he was 83 years old. The main hall is where the golden statue of Emperor Yan is located. You see, the ancestor is sitting on the resplendent altar with kind eyes and a smile. He is holding a bunch of rice ears in his left hand and two Ganoderma lucidum in his right hand. There is a bamboo basket between his legs, which contains It's the medicinal herbs he picked with his own hands. This is the embodiment of Emperor Yan's three major achievements in laying the foundation for agriculture and industry and pioneering medicine. Now we are at the fourth entrance - the tombstone pavilion. On this white marble stele are engraved the seven characters "Tomb of Emperor Yan Shennong". You may ask: Why is Emperor Yan also called Shennong? Because Emperor Yan first made grass, which is a primitive agricultural tool. He taught people to sow grains and eat them, so he is called Shennong. He is the founder of our country's farming culture. , was listed among the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors in ancient my country, and was called the Agricultural Emperor. For thousands of years, China has been founded on agriculture. This stele was inscribed by Hu Yaobang, then the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, for Emperor Yan Shennong on May 15, 1985. Behind this is the mausoleum of Yan Emperor Shennong. Our ancestor Yan Emperor Shennong has been resting here. For thousands of years, incense has continued here. Okay, let's go to the Imperial Monument Garden next. Emperors in the past dynasties would carve an imperial monument as a commemoration every time they finished worshiping their ancestors.

Well, our visit ends here today. Emperor Yan’s spirit of pioneering innovation and selfless dedication is the foothold of the Chinese nation. After being inherited and carried forward by countless ancestors, it has developed into the spirit of hard work and self-improvement of the Chinese nation today. national spirit.

Thank you all!

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (4)

Yandi Mausoleum: Construction began in 967 AD and 1654 Destroyed by incense, it was rebuilt in June 1986. The mausoleum of Emperor Yan is divided into five entrances. The first entrance is the Meridian Gate; the second entrance is the ceremony pavilion. In front of the pavilion stands a jade stele of the Han Dynasty sword "Mausoleum of Emperor Yan"; the third entrance is the main hall, with camphor wood placed in the middle of the hall. There is a sculpture of the golden statue of Emperor Yan Shennong; the fourth entrance is the tombstone pavilion, with a Han sword and jade tombstone erected at the middle entrance; the fifth entrance is the mausoleum, with a seal height of 4.58 meters and a height of 6.47 meters. Outside the hall, there are ancillary buildings such as Yongfeng Terrace, Angel Pavilion, and Luben Pavilion. The entire building covers an area of ??3836 square meters. It is magnificent, magnificent and full of traditional national style.

Imperial Stele Garden: Located south of the central axis of Emperor Yan’s Mausoleum, it covers an area of ??640 square meters and has a construction area of ??280 square meters. It consists of the Stele Gallery, the Jiuding Platform, the "Shen Nong's Present Relics", etc. . The garden treasures a large number of imperial steles carved by emperors after each sacrifice since the Southern Song Dynasty.

The Yanling Mausoleum is located on Yanling Mountain in Luben Town, 17 kilometers west of Yanling County, Zhuzhou City. It is the tomb of Yandi Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. The mausoleum mountain has a radius of 1 kilometer. It is shaded by trees on the mountain and circulates under the mountain. The mausoleum of Emperor Yan, with its golden tiles and red walls, is majestic, solemn and magnificent. Near the mausoleum, there are mountains and rivers, and there are buildings such as the Holy Temple, the Angel Pavilion, the Yongfeng Terrace, the Holy Fire Terrace, and the Luben Pavilion.

As one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation, Emperor Yan has been respected and worshiped by emperors and citizens from now on. The worship of Emperor Yan began among the people in the Xia Dynasty, officially in the Zhou Dynasty, and the emperors began in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. After that, the emperors of all dynasties would "act at the age of three, and think it is normal". After each sacrifice, they would set up a monument as a commemoration.

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the construction and sacrificial activities of Emperor Yan's Mausoleum have also received the attention of party, national and local government leaders, and many grand public sacrificial activities have been carried out.

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (5)

At dawn, we set off from Changsha to the Yandi Mausoleum. Along the way, I took in the beautiful scenery outside the window. I saw that it was surrounded by mountains, green mountains and green waters, and the scenery was beautiful. The mountain peaks are closely connected, and the sharp sword cloud in the sky seems to be connected with the mountain peaks. At the foot of the towering Luoxiao Mountain, beside the Mishui River, among the green shades, it is the resting place of the ancestor of the Chinese nation - Emperor Yan Shennong.

When we arrived at the Yandi Mausoleum, we bought tickets and walked into the Meridian Gate. The jade stone tablet of the Han Dynasty Sword "The Yandi Mausoleum" inscribed by Jiang Zemin came into view. On the right and left sides of the front of the monument, there are separate stone carvings of sacred deer and sacred eagles. Walking into the main hall, I saw the words "The descendants of Yan and Huang have never forgotten their ancestors" written on the door. There is a statue of Emperor Yan in the hall. He has vicissitudes of life on his forehead, a loving face, and wisdom in his eyes. He is holding an ear of rice in his left hand and a Ganoderma lucidum in his right hand. , the bamboo basket between the bare feet is filled with medicinal herbs, and the fragrance seems to be emitting. It's like I just returned from the wilderness and took a rest here. Then we went to the tombstone pavilion, which is the "Tomb of Emperor Yan Shennong". Behind the tomb is the "Imperial Stele Garden", according to Shaanxi Tour Guide. There are nine tripods between the stele corridors. The nine tripods symbolize the unity of the country and the unification of the world.

On the south side of the garden is a curved screen wall with a stone-engraved mural "Pictures of the Present Remains of Shennong". He made eight major contributions to our humanity. The first is to create farming and lay the foundation for agricultural and sideline industries. The second is to make farming tools and germinate the seeds of wealth. The third is to taste herbs and become the first of Chinese medicine. The fifth is to establish a market and develop the market for the first time. The sixth ; the invention of bows and arrows, the beginning of handmade military firearms, seventh; the production of handmade recreational equipment, eighth; the weaving of silk and linen for clothes, the beginning of civilization. Because Emperor Yan Shennong made such a great contribution to the development of human civilization, he is respected as the ancestor of the Chinese nation.

After visiting the Yandi Mausoleum, I was deeply moved by his dedication to the development of the country. It inspires us to contribute our own strength to the reunification of the motherland and the construction of miracles. I will definitely study harder in the future and contribute to the construction of the motherland.

How is the Yandi Mausoleum Scenic Area in Zhuzhou?

Zhuzhou Yandi Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Emperor Yan, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It enjoys the reputation of "the first mausoleum in China" and is a place for descendants of Yan and Huang to seek their roots, worship their ancestors, and travel. The holy land is located in Luyuan Town, 17 kilometers west of Yanling County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province. The water circulates here, the ancient trees are towering, and the scenery is beautiful.

The Yanling Mausoleum is located on Luyuanpo, Xilu, Yanling County, Hunan Province. It was built in the fifth year of Emperor Qiande of the Song Dynasty. The Yandi Mausoleum covers an area of ??3836 square meters. The entire building is magnificent, with double eaves and corners, magnificent and rich in national tradition. style. The scenic area includes cultural landscapes such as Yandi Mausoleum, Yanling Temple, Fengsheng Temple, Chongde Square, Hu Zhenguan Temple, Luyuan Pavilion, and Holy Fire Platform, as well as natural landscapes such as Luyuan Cave, Longnao Stone, Dragon Claw Stone, and Flower Washing Pond. All are fascinating places.

The record of the burial place of Emperor Yan and Shennong was first seen in the "Century of Emperors" written by Huang Fumi of the Jin Dynasty. Emperor Yan "died after reigning for 120 years and was buried in Changsha." Luo Mi of the Song Dynasty wrote "Century of Emperors". "Lu Shi" records more specifically: Emperor Yan "buried at the end of Changsha Tea Township, which is called Chaling." According to the local history "Lingxian Chronicle", there was a mausoleum here in the Western Han Dynasty. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, the Green Forest and Red Eyebrow Army flourished. , the people of the city were worried about the excavation by random soldiers, so they razed the tomb to the ground. In the Tang Dynasty, Buddhism was introduced, and a Buddhist temple was built in front of the mausoleum, named "Tangxing Temple". However, "sacrifice are sometimes offered" in front of the mausoleum.

The scale of the renovated Yandi Mausoleum is slightly larger than before, with the entire building covering an area of ??3,836 square meters. It is divided into five entrances: the first entrance is the Meridian Gate, the second entrance is the ceremony pavilion, the third entrance is the main hall, the fourth entrance is the tombstone pavilion, and the fifth entrance is the tomb. Outside the hall, ancillary buildings such as Yongfeng Terrace, Angel Pavilion, and Luyuan Pavilion have been restored. The entire building is magnificent, with double eaves and raised corners, and is full of traditional national style.

Historical records indicate that Emperor Yan Shennong was curing diseases for the people. He died of tasting poisonous weeds while collecting medicine in Hunan and was buried in Changsha. Many Yandi Mausoleums were built in history, and the scale continued to expand. The current Yandi Mausoleum was restored in June 1988. The architecture is still in the style of an imperial palace. The reconstructed mausoleum is divided into five sections, with the first few sections being various corridors. , the fifth step is the mausoleum of Emperor Yan. Surrounding the Emperor Yan's mausoleum, there is a red wall that is more than ten feet high. There are also scenic spots such as Luyuan Cave, Xia Bridge, Medicine Washing Pond, and Dragon Brain Stone nearby. Against the background of towering ancient trees and surrounding mountains and rivers, the entire mausoleum looks majestic. Solemn and solemn. During festivals, countless people come to pay homage and offer incense.

How about the Yandi Mausoleum Scenic Area in Zhuzhou? Go to: View more content

Introduction to the Yandi Mausoleum Scenic Area

The Yandi Mausoleum is located in Zhuzhou, Hunan Province It is located in Luyuan Town, 17 kilometers west of Yanling County. Yandi Mausoleum Scenic Area is located in Luyuanpi, 19 kilometers west of Yanling County, Hunan Province. The mausoleum area covers an area of ??5 square kilometers. 1 It is now a key cultural relic protection unit in China and a demonstration base for Chinese patriotism education. The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is located in Yanling County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province. It is the holy place where the ancestor of the Chinese nation, Yan Emperor Shennong, was buried. Because of its long history, it is known as the "No. 1 Mausoleum in China". It is now a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national patriotism education demonstration base, a patriotism education base for returned overseas Chinese2, a national AAAA-level scenic spot, and a teaching institution at the China Jinggangshan Cadre College. Practice base. "Yandi Mausoleum Ceremony" was listed as the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. Among the numerous cultural relics of Emperor Yan across the country, the Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is the only national key cultural relics protection unit approved and announced by the State Council. At the same time, the Yandi Mausoleum is also one of the "Top Ten Cultural Heritages in Hunan" and one of the "Eight Humanities Scenes in New Xiaoxiang" and the "Best Scenic Spots in Hunan Province". The historical and cultural tourism brand represented by the Yandi Mausoleum has been included in the key projects of Hunan Province. Three major international tourism brands. The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is known as "the cultural holy land of the Chinese nation and the spiritual home of the global Chinese" for its irreplaceable special status and unique charm that transcends time and space in the minds of descendants of Yan and Huang at home and abroad.

What’s so interesting about Yan Emperor’s Mausoleum?

Shennong Hall

The Shennong Hall is full of Qing-style antique buildings. In the center stands a stone statue of Emperor Yan, which can be held in one hand. With the ears of grain in one hand and the grass in one hand, many tourists come here to seek their roots and worship their ancestors, and to remember their ancestors. It is a magnificent, simple and elegant comprehensive holy place that integrates root-seeking, sightseeing, scientific research and patriotic education. temple.

Worship the Ancestors of Yan and Huang

Scenic Spots of Emperor Yan’s Mausoleum