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Taboos for sweeping graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day
1. Here, the Qingming Festival refers to sweeping graves. Many cemeteries in Jiangnan and Jiangnan are on mountains, so they are called Chongshan. In the north, it is commonly known as sweeping graves or going to graves. It means the same thing, that is, an activity to sacrifice the dead. The poem Qingming written by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said: "There are many rains during the Qingming period, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. " Write the special atmosphere of Tomb-Sweeping Day. In China, ancestor worship is associated with filial piety. If you don't take part in ancestor worship, you are an unfilial person, a person who forgets your ancestors.
2. Grave-sweeping in Tomb-Sweeping Day is called "thinking about respecting time" for ancestors, and it is the biggest ancestor worship and grave-sweeping day in China. Therefore, most Han people and some ethnic minorities in China visit graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Some ethnic minorities will hold similar activities on other days.
3. According to the custom, the order of sacrificial sweeping is to sweep the grave first, that is, to clean the cemetery. Secondly, sacrifice, this procedure is very important, one is mourning, and the other is feeling with ancestors, because mountains have spirits without owners, and ancestors have masters without spirits, and feeling with ancestors can better obtain the gas field of mountains and rivers. This is feng shui.
When sweeping graves, people come to the cemetery with offerings, money and other things, provide food to the graves of their ancestors, then burn the money, cultivate new soil for the graves, trim the graves and put some paper money on them, so that others can see it and know that there are descendants in the graves, and then kowtow and worship. Namely: modify the cemetery-burn incense-sacrifice-toast-sacrifice-shoot-sacrifice.
4. This is not necessarily the case. Generally speaking, the activity of sweeping the grave is completed from 7: 00 am to 4: 00 pm, because the yang has gradually subsided and the yin has gradually increased. If the fortune is low, people are easily haunted or harassed by ghosts.
Generally speaking, pregnant women should avoid grave-sweeping activities in Qingming, not only that. Strictly speaking, it is best for women not to take part in such activities when they come to their official holidays, especially after 3 pm to attend the Qingming grave sweeping activities.
6. Tomb-Sweeping Day's sweeping ceremony should have been held in the cemetery in person, but for various reasons, many people can't go back to their hometown to attend the Qingming Festival, so they can also worship their ancestors at home. The method is to put the offering on the balcony or living room at home, facing the hometown, burn three sticks of incense, bow three times and meditate on related words. Then, burn money.
7. It's usually chrysanthemum, because in ancient China, chrysanthemum was regarded as a flower of sustenance, which meant missing and nostalgia. White chrysanthemum is the most suitable, and it can be matched with some green grass, such as lily, green leaves and carnations, which will be more beautiful. Huang Ju, known as Longevity Chrysanthemum, is more suitable for visiting patients.
8. On the morning of sweeping the grave, before washing, look in the mirror to see if your forehead has a dull color. If there is, it means that your luck is relatively low. It is recommended to avoid sweeping graves as much as possible. If you must go, you can take jade (ancient jade is better) with you as a solution.
9. It is best to fast before sweeping the grave: When you start sweeping the grave, it is best not to eat food or vegetarian food, and to dress neatly to show courtesy and respect for your ancestors.
10. When sweeping graves, besides placing incense, flowers, fruits, money, wine and other things that our ancestors liked to eat before their death (the number of sacrificial gifts is random), we should also light incense and burn incense to the place where the mountain gods are in charge of the cemetery, because the place where the mountain gods are the patron saint of the cemetery. After that, I kowtowed respectfully and offered flowers to my ancestors, then I burned gold silk and drank a libation (that is, spilled wine on the ground, which means toasting my ancestors), and then I withdrew my offerings and left.
1 1. Because the cemetery is the home of ghosts, you should not cross graves and offerings, make loud noises, ridicule and curse, use foul language, run around and touch, and urinate anywhere. This is not only a disrespect for ancestors, but also a harassment of nearby gods. You can't trample on other graves or criticize the design of graves, which will be considered blasphemy. If you encounter a bad atmosphere, you will get into trouble and go home.
12. In China, ancestor worship is not only to commemorate ancestors, but obviously means to worship and pray for the dead. Be careful when taking photos in the graves of ancestors, whether it is the grave sweeper himself or the grave sweeper and cemetery. It is even more taboo to bring other graves into the camera when taking pictures. Otherwise, your fortune is likely to decline and be unbalanced in all aspects.
13, it is better to visit relatives and friends in Tomb-Sweeping Day not on the same day, but the next day, because Tomb-Sweeping Day is a special memorial time, and it is unreasonable or unlucky to visit relatives and friends at this time. Of course, you can also invite friends and relatives out for dinner.
14. Same as above, marriage is an important event in life, so it's best to avoid getting married during Tomb-Sweeping Day. Of course, there are many things about the wedding date.
Qing15 ... ";
What are the taboos in Tomb-Sweeping Day? Ten taboos for tomb sweeping in Qingming Festival: 1. Don't go to the wrong grave, be a filial son and grandson. Don't let Yamakaji go, you will go to jail. 3, "sweeping the grave" is not "sweeping the grave" with a broom, but filling the grave with a shovel. 4. Your sacrifice must be fresh. After the sacrifice, you must eat it, which is called "three blessings" and eat it before the grave. 5. When burning paper money, separate a few pieces, scatter them around and burn them, saying, "Orphans and grandchildren who died in other places, ghosts who didn't die well, let's spend the holidays together!" 6. The graves around your grave should also be divided into several pieces of paper money to burn, so as to enhance neighborhood relations. 7. It's hard money for "Night Wandering God" to hold down a few pieces of burning paper with stones on a grave full of mud. 8. There are some special habits in various places, so I won't say more.
What are the taboos for sweeping graves? It is best to sweep the grave from 7: 00 to 17: 00.
From the perspective of geomantic omen, it is best to sweep graves when the sun is shining. Generally speaking, it is best to sweep graves after 7 am and before 5 pm, and it is not suitable to sweep graves before dawn and sunset. If you are depressed on the day of grave sweeping, you can wear jade on your body. It is said that wearing jade can stabilize your spirit. When sweeping the grave, you should dress neatly and have a solemn expression. Don't swear and make noise, let alone say disrespectful things to the dead. Pay attention when sweeping graves, don't look around, don't trample on other graves, and don't judge other graves. It is also inappropriate to take photos in the cemetery as a souvenir. Pregnant women, patients and children under the age of 7 had better not go to the grave.
After returning from sweeping the grave, most people feel a little tired. At this time, they should take a shower and change clothes. According to the ancient custom, you should cross the brazier before entering the house. The ancients thought it would drive Yin Qi away.
Wear black clothes and be solemn.
Some people think it is unreasonable to avoid wearing black clothes when sweeping graves, and wear bright colors such as red or yellow on the grounds that black clothes are easy to provoke yin. Wearing black clothes is solemn and solemn, which can express grief for ancestors. On the contrary, it is not advisable to wear red and green clothes when sweeping graves. This kind of clothes is not in harmony with the atmosphere of sweeping graves, so plain clothes are more suitable.
Some people think that Tomb-Sweeping Day should not buy shoes, because "shoes" and "evil" are homophonic, and buying shoes will provoke evil spirits. In fact, this is only a psychological effect, and buying shoes at this time will not bring you bad luck.
Precautions for tomb sweeping in Qingming What are the precautions for tomb sweeping in Qingming? What should we pay attention to when sweeping graves in Qingming? Grave-sweeping in Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional custom with a long history, and it is also a way to remember our ancestors. Sacrificing ancestors is a very solemn ceremony, so you need to know some precautions and taboos. So what should we pay attention to when sweeping graves in Qingming? What are the precautions? I'll tell you next. Precautions for sweeping graves on Qingming Festival When is a good time to sweep graves? From the perspective of geomantic omen, it is best to choose a good time to sweep graves, and it is best to choose when the sun is strong. Generally speaking, the best time to worship the mountain is Yin Shi, that is, 5-7 o'clock. However, because most cemeteries are far away from their places of residence, even in the cities where they live and work, it is usually not so early, but it is best to finish sweeping graves and worshipping before 3 pm. Precautions for Grave-sweeping in Tomb-Sweeping Day There is a sequence of grave-sweeping sacrifices, and many elderly people will pay considerable attention to this. When sweeping graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day, we must first remove all weeds from the graves and repair the surrounding areas of the tombs. Then we can add some new earth to the grave to accompany us, burn some paper or fragrant wine to sacrifice, and start the sacrifice. Because the sacrifice pays great attention to geomantic omen and etiquette, we should try not to make mistakes in the order. The order is as follows: modify the cemetery-burn incense-eat meat-toast-worship-farewell. The order of worship should be: father, mother, eldest son, eldest daughter, second son, second daughter and so on. After the worship, the sacrifice is blessed by the ancestors, and everyone can eat and take the sacrifice. Precautions for sweeping graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day What should be paid attention to when sweeping graves? When sweeping the grave, you should dress neatly and have a solemn expression. Don't swear and make noise, let alone say disrespectful things to the dead. Pay attention when sweeping graves, don't look around, don't trample on other graves, and don't judge other graves. It is also inappropriate to take photos in the cemetery as a souvenir. Matters needing attention in Tomb-Sweeping Day's grave-sweeping What to spend to commemorate the dead In ancient China, chrysanthemums were regarded as the flowers of sustenance, which meant missing and homesickness. White chrysanthemum is the most suitable, and it can be matched with some green grass, such as lily, green leaves and carnations, which will be more beautiful. However, Huang Ju, known as Longevity Chrysanthemum, is more suitable for visiting patients than pregnant women, patients and children under 7 years old. It's best not to go to the grave. Generally speaking, pregnant women should avoid grave-sweeping activities in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Apart from emphasizing customs, it is not suitable for women and fetuses to travel long distances. I believe that if there are elderly elders at home, most of them will stop pregnant women from worshipping Tomb-Sweeping Day. 49 days before and after the operation, the patient's physique is in recovery, and he needs the support of life sunshine. The cemetery teaches people decay and fears death, so the patient should not go. People who hold happy events in about 49 days should not go to the grave. Happy events are the busiest time for a family, and everyone's emotions are focused on welcoming guests. Because of high spirits, it is easy to laugh when sweeping graves, which leads to disrespect for graves.
As one of the 24 solar terms, Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the five taboos in Tomb-Sweeping Day, which objectively reflects the temperature, rainfall and climate change in Meng Chun. At the same time, sweeping graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day is an inevitable activity, but there are also many taboos in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Tomb-Sweeping Day is an important festival to show respect for ancestors and relatives. Knowing Tomb-Sweeping Day's taboos and observing them is to better express our condolences and admiration for our ancestors.
Almost all the taboos of ancestor worship in Tomb-Sweeping Day are related to grave-sweeping, so they are discussed together.
First of all, preparations should be made before sweeping the grave.
1, Tomb-Sweeping Day's grave sweeping is not as early as possible.
According to your own situation, it's best to finish the grave sweeping activity at 5-7 o'clock, that is, Shi Mao, which is one of the ancient calendars. Of course, it's usually not that early now, but you should also remind your friends that it's best to end the grave sweeping activity before 3 pm, because the yang has gradually subsided and the yin has gradually increased.
2, it is best to fast before sweeping the grave: When you start sweeping the grave, it is best not to eat food or vegetarian food to show courtesy and respect for your ancestors.
You can't dress casually when sweeping the grave.
In order to respect the dead, grave sweepers should wear solemn clothes, and their thoughts should be consistent with their words and deeds. Generally speaking, when sweeping graves, you should wear dark clothes, dress neatly and look solemn.
Tomb-Sweeping Day wants to buy suitable flowers to mourn the dead.
In ancient China, chrysanthemum was regarded as the flower of sustenance, with the meaning of yearning and nostalgia. White chrysanthemums are also possible, and Bai Baihe is more suitable for sweeping graves.
Secondly, some people should avoid Tomb-Sweeping Day's grave-sweeping.
1. Generally speaking, pregnant women should avoid activities in Tomb-Sweeping Day, not only that. Strictly speaking, it is best for women not to take part in such activities when they come to their official holidays, especially after 3 pm to attend the Qingming grave sweeping activities.
2. On the day of grave sweeping, if you are in poor health or depressed, it is recommended not to go to the cemetery, because at this moment, your body and mind are in a weak state.
There is a saying among the people that a wife can't go to the grave three years before her husband dies. This is a matter of custom, as long as we respect local customs. If there is such a custom in the local area, it is best to avoid it, otherwise it will bring many psychological troubles in the future. If there is no local custom, it has nothing to do with this taboo.
Thirdly, Tomb-Sweeping Day avoided the day when the Zodiac was sacrificed.
1, Zodiac Tiger, Zodiac Hedge, the most serious is the Zodiac of Chong Ke Tai Sui, because this year is the Year of the Monkey in Shen Bing, the people with Zodiac Tiger are too old this year, and those who are too old will be in trouble, so it is best not to go up the mountain to sweep the grave this year.
2, the zodiac monkey, the zodiac monkey is its own animal year, but also its own unlucky year, because the animal year itself is low, people often think that it is an unlucky year, the animal year is too old, too old to take the lead, no happiness is bound to be a disaster, it is best not to go to the underworld.
3. Zodiac dragons and dogs
In the Year of the Monkey, the people of the Zodiac Dragon will be worse to the elderly at home, and they are prone to white things. There are sad things, crying and other pessimistic things in the zodiac dog's family. Because their fortune is relatively low, it is best not to go to the grave. If you go, Tomb-Sweeping Day had better take a bath with "grapefruit leaves" after returning home.
Fourth, matters needing attention in the process of grave sweeping
1, Tomb-Sweeping Day must visit graves according to seniority.
When you visit the grave in Tomb-Sweeping Day, you should also visit the grave according to the generation: father-mother-eldest son-eldest daughter-second son-second daughter, etc.
Don't laugh and curse when sweeping the grave.
The cemetery is the home of ghosts, so you can't cross the graves and offerings, make loud noises, ridicule and curse, use foul language, run around and touch. This is not only a disrespect for your ancestors, but also a harassment of nearby gods. You can't trample on other graves or criticize the design of graves, which will be considered blasphemy.
Don't take photos in the graves of your ancestors at will.
In China, ancestor worship is not only to commemorate ancestors, but obviously means to worship and pray for the dead. Therefore, it is not advisable for Tomb-Sweeping Day to go to the grave and take out his mobile phone or camera to shoot.
4, Tomb-Sweeping Day grave to trim the weeds in front of the grave.
There is a saying in the street that the cemetery is the place where the ancestors slept, that is, the yin house, just like the room in the Yang world. If not pruned, weeds will inevitably affect ancestors, and ancestors can't protect their offspring well.
5. Tomb-Sweeping Day's offerings can be eaten after going to the grave.
Many children are interested in Tomb-Sweeping Day's offerings to grave-sweepers. They often steal the offerings when their parents are not looking, and their parents will scold them. In fact, these sacrifices are blessed by ancestors and can be eaten.
6. Avoid wearing big red and purple.
Tomb-Sweeping Day can't ... ";
What are the taboos for sweeping graves? Taboos and Etiquette of Tomb-Sweeping Day's Grave-sweeping.
On the day of sweeping the grave, before washing your face, look at your forehead in the mirror to see if there is a dull look. If there is, it means that your luck is relatively low. If you can not go to the grave, that's best; If you must go, you can wear jade with you (ancient jade works better).
It is best not to eat food or vegetarian food before sweeping the grave, and to dress neatly to show courtesy and respect to the ancestors.
When you arrive at your ancestors' graves, you will bring incense sticks, flowers, fruits, cooking, wine and other things your ancestors liked to eat before their death (the number of sacrificial gifts is random) and put them in front of the graves. First, light incense sticks and incense to the land of the mountain god who manages the cemetery (as the patron saint of the cemetery), then bow down respectfully to the ancestors and offer flowers, then burn cymbals and drink a libation (that is, sprinkle wine on the ground, which means toasting the ancestors), and the ceremony is over. They will eat the food of their ancestors and leave after the incense sticks are lit.
Cemetery is the home of ghosts, so you shouldn't cross graves and offerings, ridicule and curse, use foul language, run around and touch, and urinate everywhere. This is not only a disrespect for your ancestors, but also a harassment of nearby gods. In the cemetery, we should praise Neville and control our emotions and attitudes so as not to offend evil spirits.
You make it sound as if there is no such thing.
In fact, Tomb-Sweeping Day's taboo was taboo in ancient Tomb-Sweeping Day. Tomb-Sweeping Day is also called Cold Food Festival, and cold food is cold food. As the name implies, this day can't be hot, but now everyone is not so particular about it. As for bathing, it is advocated instead. Tomb-Sweeping Day wanted to offer sacrifices, and the ancients paid attention to bathing first and then offering sacrifices to show piety.
The origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day, the customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day and matters needing attention in grave-sweeping Tomb-Sweeping Day was originally just the name of a solar term. It became a festival to commemorate ancestors and was related to the Cold Food Festival. Jin Wengong designated the second day of the Cold Food Festival as Tomb-Sweeping Day. In most parts of Shanxi, the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day was the Cold Food Festival. Two days before Tomb-Sweeping Day, Yushe County and other places celebrated the Cold Food Festival; Yuanqu County also pays attention to Tomb-Sweeping Day's Cold Food Festival the day before and the light cold food the day before.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the important "eight major festivals of the year" in China, which usually falls around April 5th of the Gregorian calendar. Tomb-Sweeping Day originally referred to Tomb-Sweeping Day, and April 5th of the Republic of China 1935 was designated as a national holiday, that is, fifteen days after the vernal equinox, also known as National Day.
Pay attention to sweeping the grave, that is, try not to sweep the grave with an open flame in the woodland to avoid a fire.
What are the taboos and taboos of sweeping graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day? Tomb-Sweeping Day Notes: 1. Generally, it is not appropriate to move five days before and after Qingming Festival, and it is not appropriate to move large furniture, so as not to invite shady people into the room. 2. Johor Bahru is not a society, and new graves generally do not worship Zhengqing. The so-called "not joining the club" means that sacrifices have been made before the Spring Festival. 3. Wear plain clothes when sweeping graves, which is not suitable for big red and purple, representing respect for ancestors. 4. Only after the ancestors' names are clearly written should paper offerings be burned. It is not advisable to take photos loudly on the mountain, and you should try to avoid stepping on the nearby grave. ?
Why did Tomb-Sweeping Day go to the grave? What should Tomb-Sweeping Day pay attention to when sweeping graves? What other customs are there in Tomb-Sweeping Day besides sweeping graves? 30: 00 in Tomb-Sweeping Day, it's early spring in March. Spring is bright, everything is revived, the climate is pleasant and full of vitality. This is a good time for spring outing and suburban entertainment. Therefore, Tomb-Sweeping Day has naturally become a good opportunity for people to enjoy outdoor activities and play in the countryside. However, the custom of sweeping graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day is inherited from the disappearing festival: Cold Food Festival.
At present, there is no clear record of the exact time for the Cold Food Festival to increase grave sweeping and entertainment activities. However, it can be seen from "The Story of Tang Yao Hui" written by Wang Pu in the Northern Song Dynasty that the custom of sweeping graves at the Cold Food Festival in the early Tang Dynasty has become a common practice and attracted the attention of the court. In the second year of Li Zhilong's reign in Tang Gaozong (622), the imperial court issued an imperial edict forbidding people to "get married at the funeral" and "drink and have fun at the funeral", forbidding people to go to the grave on the Cold Food Festival, and even forbidding them to have a happy outing after visiting the grave sadly: "Or go to the grave with cold food and be happy again. Happy, no sadness. Since the wind is strong, it should be banned. " (Don Yao Hui, Volume XXIII) Obviously, the court considers these folk customs to be contradictory and inconceivable acts, disrespectful to the dead and ghosts, and not serious and immoral. However, folk customs did not decay because of the imperial ban, but became more and more prosperous. Therefore, in 732 years after 100, the imperial court issued a decree to allow cold food to visit the mausoleum and make it a routine.
But at the same time, it is also stipulated that you should not eat, drink and be merry on the spot after sweeping the grave. In the 29th year of Kaiyuan (74 1), Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty wrote a letter: "Those who have many reasons and eat cold food into the grave are Yan musicians. When they see the official code, they will not be eligible to take the exam. After three years in the temple, white people will definitely have food. " (Don Yao Hui, Volume 23) Since ancient times, it is a folk custom to enjoy sacrifices in front of graves. Although the court has strict orders, it is difficult to prohibit them.
Since then, the custom of sweeping graves with cold food has become more popular. Later, because officials went back to their hometown to sweep graves, they sometimes delayed performing their duties, and the court issued several decrees to solve the holiday problem. At first, it was stipulated that the Cold Food Festival would be closed for four days. According to the imperial edict of the 12th year of Dali (777), the yamen in the Tang Dynasty had a five-day holiday, and the holiday in the 6th year of Zhenyuan (790) was increased to seven days. In this way, officials can calmly pay homage to the grave. It can be seen that the Cold Food Festival has become a very grand national festival in the Tang Dynasty. Wang Lengran's Cold Food in the Tang Dynasty said: "Autumn is as expensive as wax, so it is better to eat cold food before spring." That is, the importance of the Cold Food Festival exceeds that of the Double Ninth Festival and the Lunar New Year Festival. The Cold Food Festival in the Song Dynasty also had a seven-day holiday.
So, what does the Cold Food Festival have to do with Tomb-Sweeping Day? As mentioned above, there are three main customs in the Cold Food Festival at this time: no fire, grave sweeping and outing. The "Cold Food Festival" that people talked about and said in the Tang and Song Dynasties is actually a mixture of Tomb-Sweeping Day and the current Cold Food Festival. Cold food is only one day away from Qingming, and the fire ban is completed on the third day. In Qingming Festival, a new fire is needed, and wicker or elm trees are used to beg for a new fire. In this way, Qingming and cold food are linked, and Qingming's fire-changing activities become a part of cold food activities. In fact, a series of activities before and after Qingming in Tang and Song Dynasties were related. At that time, people thought that Tomb-Sweeping Day was a part of the Cold Food Festival, and it was also regarded as an important day, as a day to exchange new fire. Because Tomb-Sweeping Day banned the use of fire a few days ago, you should also burn paper in the cemetery to confess in Tomb-Sweeping Day that day. In some poems, it is actually on Qingming Day that cold food is recorded to sweep graves and burn paper. As far as the name is concerned, most people call it "cold food". Rumei's poem "Huzhou Cold Food with Taishou South Garden" describes the grand occasion of stepping on the spring in the suburbs; Some people call it "Qingming Festival", for example, Du Fu's Poem on Qingming Festival describes the lively scene of a spring outing in Changsha, Tomb-Sweeping Day in the five years of the Tang Dynasty: "This is a prosperous day, and thousands of people come out of Changsha. The ferry is beautiful and arrogant. " Some people also call it "cold food is clear and thorough", such as Bai Juyi's "Cold Food Wild Forget to Sing": "The birds in Wudi make a mess of trees, and whoever is clear and thorough will cry." Some poems confuse these two names, some poems are titled "Qingming", and the following poems are described as "cold food"; Or take "cold food" as the topic, which is called "Qingming" in the poem. According to Tang Yao Hui's records, on February 15th of the 12th year of Dali, the imperial court issued a decree: "From now on, cold food is the same as Qingming". After the late Tang and Song Dynasties, the custom of forbidding fire and cold food gradually declined. By the end of Yuan Dynasty, the name of "cold food" was naturally mentioned less and less, but Qingming, originally the name of solar terms, was highlighted, and more and more people summarized this period. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the name of "Qingming" was no longer just "cold food", and cold food tended to replace cold food. In modern times, people in most places only know "Tomb-Sweeping Day" and don't know the name of "Cold Food Festival". However, there are still a few places that prohibit using fire or eating cold food, such as some places in Shanxi and Shandong.
Qingming ... "";
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