When was China CDC established?

China Center for Disease Control and Prevention (hereinafter referred to as China Center for Disease Control and Prevention) was established on June 23rd, 2002. It is a public welfare institution headed by the National Health and Wellness Committee of People's Republic of China (PRC), which implements national disease control and public health technical management and services.

The center mainly carries out: disease prevention and control, emergency treatment of public health emergencies, environment and occupational health, nutrition and health, health for the aged, maternal and child health, radiation health and school health; Organize the formulation of national public health technical programs and guidelines, and undertake the comprehensive management of public health-related health standards; To carry out monitoring and evaluation of infectious diseases, chronic diseases, occupational diseases, endemic diseases, public health emergencies and suspected abnormal reactions to vaccination; Participate in national public health emergency preparedness and response, and organize the formulation of relevant technical specifications for epidemiological investigation and sanitary treatment of food safety accidents; Carry out disease prevention and control, emergency response to public health emergencies, key scientific research and technology development of public health; Carry out postgraduate education, continuing education and related professional and technical training in the field of public health.

Staffing quota

In July 2020, official website showed that there were 5 academicians in China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, including 2 academicians of China Academy of Sciences and 3 academicians of China Academy of Engineering. In addition, many experts have won the National Outstanding Youth Fund, the chief scientist of the National 973 Project and the winner of the "Hundred Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Academician of China Academy of Sciences (2 full-time): Ceng Yi and Gao Fu.

Academician of China Academy of Engineering (3 full-time): Hou Yunde, Hong Tao and Xu Jianguo.

Winners of National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars (list incomplete): Xu Jianguo and Gao Fu.

Experts enjoying special government allowance of the State Council (list is incomplete): Hong Tao, Wang Dayan, Wang Huaqing, Zhang Yongzhen, Zhou Maigeng, Zhao Wenhua.

Young and middle-aged scientists who have made outstanding contributions to the country (list is incomplete): Ceng Yi, Hou Yunde and Hong Tao.

Winner of "Hundred Talents Program" of China Academy of Sciences (list incomplete): Gao Fu.

Scientific research department

In July 2020, official website showed that China Center for Disease Control and Prevention had 1 1 subordinate scientific research departments, 1 national key laboratories, 3 national health and family planning commission key laboratories and 3 central key laboratories.

WHO Reference Laboratories (5): WHO Collaborating Center for Influenza Reference and Research, WHO Western Pacific Measles and Rubella Reference Laboratory, WHO Western Pacific Polio Reference Laboratory, WHO Western Pacific Japanese Encephalitis Reference Laboratory and WHO Western Pacific Rotavirus Reference Laboratory.

National research centers (2): National Prion Testing Center and China Microbial Virus/Medical Virus Preservation Management Center.

State Key Laboratory (1): State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control.

Provincial Engineering Research Center (1): Microbial Genome Research Center of Ministry of Health.

Provincial and ministerial key laboratories (3): Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Nutrition of the Ministry of Health, Key Laboratory of Parasitic Pathogens and Vector Biology of the Ministry of Health, and Key Laboratory of Medical Viruses and Viral Diseases of the Ministry of Health.

Central Key Laboratories (3): Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollutants and Health Safety of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Key Laboratory of Radiation Protection and Nuclear Emergency of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Monitoring and Early Warning of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

Subordinate scientific research departments (1 1): infectious disease prevention and control institute, viral disease prevention and control institute, parasitic disease prevention and control institute, STD and AIDS prevention and control center, chronic non-communicable disease prevention and control center, nutrition and health institute, environment and health-related product safety institute, occupational health and poisoning control institute, radiation protection and nuclear safety medical institute, rural water improvement technical guidance center, and maternal and child health center.

achievements in scientific research

In July 2020, official website showed that the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention published a total of 14892 papers, including 1 1502 in Chinese and 3390 in English, with an annual increase of more than 25 times. The Center won 76 science and technology awards 1 above the provincial level, including the National Science and Technology Progress Special Award 1, the first prize1and the second prize. First prize at provincial and ministerial level 15. He has undertaken a number of scientific research projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology ("973" project, "863" plan, scientific research, scientific and technological support, major projects, etc. ), the National Natural Science Foundation, the National Health and Wellness Commission, the Ministry of Education and other relevant ministries and local science and technology commissions implement more than 100 international cooperation projects every year.

Legal basis: Article 30 of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases: "When disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions, blood collection and supply institutions and their personnel performing their duties find the epidemic situation of infectious diseases or other sudden, epidemic and unexplained infectious diseases stipulated in this Law, they shall follow the principle of territorial management of epidemic situation reporting and report according to the contents, procedures, methods and time limit stipulated by the health administrative department of the State Council or the State Council. When military medical institutions provide medical services to the public, they shall report the epidemic situation of infectious diseases specified in the preceding paragraph in accordance with the provisions of the administrative department of health of the State Council.