What's in Daxing Lixian County?

Lixian Town is an ancient town with a history of more than 2,000 years. According to historical records, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Yan Zhaowang, a talented man, built the Huang Jintai and the Hall of Recruiting Talents here to recruit talents from all over the world and revitalize the great cause. The well-known story of "1000 yuan for a horse bone" comes from this, and the idiom "corporal is virtuous" also comes into being. The distant history endows Lixian with simple and natural folk customs and rich products, and the era of rapid development endows the ancient town with brilliant prospects for rapid development. With the modernization process in Beijing, Lixian Town aims at enriching the people and strengthening the town, takes reform as the driving force and structural adjustment as the main line, seizes the opportunity, optimizes the primary production, develops the secondary production and develops the tertiary production. The overall economic strength of the town has been continuously enhanced, and the people's living standards have also been continuously improved. Editor: There are two ethnic groups in Lixian Town, one is Han and the other is Hui. Lixian Temple is the oldest and most famous mosque in the south of Beijing, and it is one of the key cultural relics protection units in Daxing District 14. The mosque was built in about A.D. 1473, and is located in the north of Ximen Road in Lixian County, where there are the most Muslims. It is located from west to east, with a total area of 2,500 square meters and 35 halls. The key building in the temple is the mosque hall, with 10, 3 front halls, 1 back kiln hall and 6 middle halls. The whole hall is15m long from east to west,12m wide from north to south and 4.5m high. The front hall is paved with square bricks, and the inside is paved with wooden boards. The roof has double eaves, the temple ridge is towering, there is a ventilation ridge, and there is a faucet at each end. Dark gray glazed tile. There is a big vase in the middle of the ridge, which symbolizes peace and means nothing. There are also eight lotus flowers on both sides of the vase, indicating that the clouds are rolling and comfortable, such as flowing water in the Tianhe River. The whole hall has six columns, which are reasonable in structure, meticulous in workmanship and firm in construction, and are the unique features of temples in southern Beijing. The mosque was built five times, including twice in the Ming Dynasty. When Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty crossed Lixian County in the south of the Yangtze River, he proposed to build 1 time, 1 time in the early Qing Dynasty and 1938 times. From 1983 to 1989, the facilities of the temple have been continuously maintained, making it look brand-new. The majority of Hui people said that "the party's religious policy is good." In 2005, it was decided to repair the original mosque, and now it is hoped that the mosque will become a district-level historical relics protection unit. At the end of 2005, ground was broken for a new mosque with a total investment of 5132,000 yuan. The mosque was built in imitation of Arabic architectural style, with a total floor area of 3 1 16 square meters and a total construction area of 1458 square meters, which can accommodate 300 Muslims for simultaneous activities. The industrial development of this period is closely related to the vitality of enterprises. Farewell to 2000, industrial production in Lixian Town took the second venture of township enterprises as an opportunity. Market-oriented, driving economic development in all directions. Establish and improve the mechanism of attracting investment; Optimize the product and industrial structure and actively adjust the product and enterprise structure; Strive to revitalize existing stock assets; Adhere to the technological transformation of enterprises and improve their scientific and technological content. The vigorous development of enterprises has brought great vitality to the industry, and there are many representative enterprises in Lixian Town. Beijing Lantian Casban Steel Structure Co., Ltd. is a steel structure manufacturer designated by the Ministry of Construction and a second-class qualification enterprise for steel structure construction. In addition, a large number of enterprises such as Jinghua Printing Factory and Lixian Machinery Factory are flourishing in the dawn of the new century, and various infrastructures of 1000 mu industrial park are under construction. Edit this section of agricultural development Lixian Town has an area of 86,000 mu of cultivated land, including 26,000 mu of field planting area. The vegetable planting area is 50,000 mu, and the protected planting area is 20,000 mu. 20 kilometers north-south protective vegetable production belt, Qigezhuang thousand mu three green export vegetable production base, Lixian vegetable production high-tech demonstration park 200 high-efficiency and energy-saving solar greenhouses. There are more than 20 varieties of characteristic vegetables, with an annual output of 65.438+0.5 billion kilograms and a total output value of 60 million yuan. It is the first batch of vegetable production base towns in Beijing, and is praised by the municipal government as the "southern vegetable garden" of the capital. Since 1997, Lixian Town has successively introduced large-scale feeding projects of broilers and ducks. By the end of April of 20001year, there were 450 broilers and ducks, with an annual output value of 654.38+0.04 billion yuan, which brought net income of more than 9 million yuan to local farmers. In 2000, the total agricultural output value of the town reached 245 million yuan. 1999 was rated as "Top Ten Towns for Economic Restructuring in the Capital" by the municipal government. In 200 1 year, on the premise of continuing to stabilize grain production, the whole town increased its efforts to develop high-quality pollution-free vegetable production, improve quality and reduce input costs. At the same time, it paid special attention to animal husbandry production, expanded the scale of breeding, increased the amount of breeding, and increased investment in science and technology, providing a series of preferential policies and conditions for farmers who invested in this area. The long history and culture of this area have accumulated profound cultural connotations and formed the unique cultural characteristics of Lixian Town. People's cultural traditions of reciting poems and writing poems and discussing ancient and modern times have been passed down from generation to generation and flourished. Especially with the development of the times, Shi Fu Xian, known as the living fossil of Beijing folk art, not only retains the traditional characteristics, but also absorbs the new elements of the times, which is deeply loved by the people and widely sung. The predecessor of the poetic string is Ten Idle Lotus Falls, which is widely circulated in the suburbs of Beijing. Musically, there are still obvious traces of "ten sleepless lotus flowers falling" in the aria, and many elements of folk miscellaneous songs are integrated, which is different from the traditional folk art form and the aria system of other operas and has unique musical characteristics; In the performance, there is no fixed program, men and women don't care about the tune, and the singing is unique, regardless of the stage and curtain. Generally speaking, poetry and fu dramas retain the style in the process of evolution from folk miscellaneous songs to traditional operas, with outstanding original ecological characteristics. They are living fossils for studying folk art, drama and their evolution, and have important research and cognitive value. Before the Cultural Revolution, the temple fair in Lixian Town was really lively. Every year on the fifteenth day of the ninth lunar month, businessmen from all over the country come to set up stalls to sell goods and sing operas. All the shops are decorated with lanterns and colorful decorations. As far away as Tianjinwei and as close as Beijing, Rui Fuxiang came to attend the temple fair, which can last up to 10 days. There are 12 temples in the ancient town. There is a flagpole 30 meters high in the town, which can be seen within 40 miles. There is an ancient theater, and all major theaters come to sing. Many experts came to study the architecture of ancient theaters. So far, no one has been able to unfold it as it was. This theater was destroyed during the Cultural Revolution, when there were no fewer than 30,000 people at the temple fair every day. People go to temples to burn incense and make wishes, exchange things and play tricks. There are all kinds of snacks. During the Cultural Revolution, all activities stopped and all ancient buildings were destroyed. At present, the only thing left is the ancient mosque, which was built 1400 years ago and was designated as an intangible cultural heritage by its superiors. Many researchers came to explore the ruins of Huang Jintai. In order to carry forward the culture of the ancient town, the party committee and government of Lixian Town officially resumed the annual traditional temple fair on September 15th of the 1986 lunar calendar. In order to cater to the development of the social market, the activities of temple fairs are constantly enriched, which fully excavates and inherits the cultural connotation of the ancient town and becomes a traditional festival that people in this area must pass. During the temple fair, martial arts drama demonstration, yangko performance, calligraphy and painting competition and other cultural activities, agricultural materials exchanged various snacks, forming a unique Lixian temple fair. Administrative divisions include Longtou Village, Wangzhuang Village, Xijiu Village, Dongjiu Village, Pingdi Village, Hebei Tou Village, Xiao Liu Zhe Village, Wugezhuang Village, Neiguanzhuang Village, Dianzi Village, Sunjiaying Village, Zhaojiayuan Village, Zigezhuang Village, Xiaomafang Village, Lixian Village, Lixian Village, Tian Jiaying Village, Xilihe Village and Qigezhuang Village. Dongbaituan Village, Yuannan Village, Houyanggezhuang Village, Qianyanggezhuang Village, Liming Village, Hongsheng Village, Center Village, Xinsheng Village, Xihe Village, Donghe Village, Shizhuzi Village, Donggezhuang Village, Xilianggezhuang Village, Donglianggezhuang Village and henan village.