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Why is Shenyang called "an important town in Northeast China"?

Because Shenyang is the largest central city in Northeast China and the core city of Shenyang Economic Zone (Shenyang Metropolitan Area) under construction. Located in the center of Northeast Asia Economic Circle and Bohai Economic Circle, it has a complete range of industries and an important strategic position. Shenyang is one of the key national heavy industry bases in the early days of the People's Republic of China.

Shenyang is a national historical and cultural city, the birthplace of the Qing Dynasty, and is known as "one birthplace, the capital of two emperors". 1625, the Qing emperor Nurhachi moved the capital here, Huang taiji established the capital, and the Qing Dynasty in China was established here. This is a turning point in the history of Shenyang, from a small military health center to Shengjing Imperial City, one of the two major capitals of the Qing Dynasty, and it began to become the central city of Northeast China.

After the founding of New China, Shenyang became an important heavy industry base in China, focusing on equipment manufacturing. Known as the "Equipment Department of the Republic of China", "the eldest son of the Republic of China" and "Oriental Ruhr".

Extended data:

Shenyang is located in the middle of Liaohe Plain, bordering the hills and mountains of Liaodong in the east and the hills of northern Liaoning in the north. The terrain is gradually open and flat to the west and south, from the piedmont alluvial plain to the large alluvial plain.

The terrain is from northeast to southwest, and both sides are inclined to the middle. The highest point is Shiren Mountain in Laoshigou, Magang Township, Shenbei New District, with an altitude of 44 1 m; The lowest point is Zuojia Village in front of Yujiafang in Liaozhong District, with an altitude of 5 meters. Huanggu District, Heping District and Shenhe District are slightly undulating with a height of 41.45m..

Dongling district of Shenyang is mostly hilly and mountainous; There are some hills and mountains in the north of Shenbei New District, which gradually flatten to the south. Except for some hills and mountains in the south, most areas in Sujiatun District are alluvial plains, just like flood areas. Most of xinmin city and central Liaoning are alluvial plains of Liaohe River and Hunhe River, with a few swamps and sand dunes, and some hills are scattered in northern xinmin city.

The hilly area of the city is 1020 square kilometers, accounting for 12% of the total area of the city. The piedmont alluvial-diluvial slope plain is distributed in the western slope of the eastern mountainous area and gradually extends to the southwest.

The mountainous hills in Shenyang are concentrated in the northeast and southeast, belonging to the extension of Liaodong hills. The western part is the alluvial plain of Liaohe River and Hunhe River, and the terrain is slowly inclined from east to west.

The highest altitude in the city is 447.2 meters, which is in Faku County. The lowest altitude is 5.3 meters, Yujiafang Town, Liaozhong District. The eastern part of Shenyang is low mountains and hills, and the central and western parts are vast plains. Inclined from northeast to southwest, with an average elevation of 30-50 meters.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Shenyang