Joke Collection Website - News headlines - When the Qin Dynasty perished, where did all the Qin people go? Why is there no scene of * * * going to the national disaster?
When the Qin Dynasty perished, where did all the Qin people go? Why is there no scene of * * * going to the national disaster?
Shang Yang Reform In order to find out the whereabouts of the "old Qin people", we must mention an important node in the history of Qin State-Shang Yang Reform. After the Qin dynasty became a principality, it first competed with the Rong people who broke into the Guanzhong Plain for living space, and then several generations of Qin Gongdu died in battle. In the Qin Mugong period, it finally became one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Behind it, it is Priscilla, Uncle Jian and other sages who promoted the cause of "dominating Xirong". And the imperial clan of Qin. They mastered the power of all classes in the state of Qin, and their descendants formed the superstructure of the "old Qin people". It can be concluded that the original concept of "old Qin people" in the slavery period of Qin State refers to the descendants of heroes and heroes, that is, the ruling class of Qin State.
The mode of power structure combined at home and abroad makes them in the front line in foreign wars, whether defending the country or safeguarding their own interests. However, when the era entered the stage of the merger of the Warring States, countries actively or passively made a series of small adjustments and major changes to their domestic structures under the great pressure of survival.
For example, during the period, with the support of Wu Qi and others, Wei completely changed the national military and political structure, consolidated the economic strength based on agriculture, and trained the first professional army-Wei Wuzu!
Obviously, the social management mode of the old gentry in Qi State cannot be compared with that in Wei State. According to historical records, under the hammer of Wei Wuzu led by Wu Qi, the State of Qin directly fell into Hexi, and Wu Qi defended Hexi, and fought against the princes 76 times, winning 64 times and losing all. Open four directions, expand thousands of miles. "History books tell the State of Qin that although the Qin people, with their tenacious bloodiness and boldness of vision, attacked Wei Wuzu in twists and turns for decades under the generous elegy of" correcting the old Qin and going to the national disaster together ",the whole social organization mode of" old Qin people "obviously could not break Wuqi's Hexi defense system.
The combination of two people changed this situation, Qin Xiaogong+Shang Yang CP combination! It was the two of them who carried out reforms within the State of Qin, which made the State of Qin strong. Or shine brilliantly, which is the opening work of Qin's unification of the six countries. Qin Shihuang started the war of national subjugation in 230 BC. In 22 1 BC, Qi was destroyed and China was unified. In this short period of nine years, Qin Shihuang completed the great cause of unifying the world, and then the soldiers were divided into two ways.
Some went north to stop the Huns from going south, and some went south to guard Guangdong and Guangxi. At this moment, the first emperor completed this arduous task alone, but after his death, Zhao Gao broke out and seized power, forcing Fu Su and killing the Montessori brothers, and the nobles of the six countries began to stir. Moreover, when the Zionist movement broke out in the six countries, Daqin had no soldiers to send to suppress it. On the occasion of Daqin's life and death, Zhang Han led the criminals in Lishan to suppress the rebels. At this time, Zhao Gao also began to slaughter the children and nobles of Qin. When criminals in Zhang Han fought against Xiang Yu, Wang Li led an army south, and as a result, Wang Li was annihilated by Xiang Yu. From then on, Daqin was no longer able to suppress the insurgents.
At the time of national disaster, Qin Xiaogong ordered talent, not afraid of the great price of "dividing the land between the officials and the people", and directly promised to cede the land after the job was done! It's really tempting for those who travel around the world looking for opportunities. In a short time, Shang Yang found the door. It brought a dose of poison to the state of Qin, and that was political reform! Shang Yang's method, in general, is to let the old gentry stand aside. And also made new rules of the game-if you want to get a title, no problem, you have food, you have to go to the battlefield to behead!
It is conceivable that before Qin mobilized to fight, Qin people had to discuss with the old gentry carefully to get money, so that they recruited soldiers directly through county officials. Compared with the older gentry accumulated for hundreds of years, the call of county officials is more effective. Of course, the old gentry will not willingly give up their former power, which is embodied in the fact that the old gentry in Qin Xiaogong, headed by Wan Qian, Gan Long and Du Zhi, just stepped out of the front door and had a fierce confrontation with Shang Yang, the "culprit".
Not long ago, King Qin Huiwen, who succeeded to the throne, killed Shang Yang, who was fighting for self-protection, and dismembered Shang Yang's body, which kept the old gentry suppressed for many years. As a result of this compromise, Shang Yang's supreme ideal of "respecting the monarch and obeying the people" was also broken. But before Shang Yang's political reform, Qin did not restore the direct rule of the old gentry. Qin Chu has carried out the game rules of "title system for ploughing and fighting" for more than 20 years, which formed an indelible foundation in Qin society, so the part of "fief" in Shang Yang's political reform ideal was continued under the selective reservation of Qin Huiwen.
That is to say, the old gentry of Qin still exist, but due to the formation of the farming system, the old gentry are still attached to the old gentry, eat and live among them, and finally become ordinary people under the direct jurisdiction of Qin Ting through the combination mode of "five sons and ten sons" of Shang Yang. What do ordinary people care about when they are alive? As long as you pay the grain tax stipulated by the Qin government, the rest is the hot bed for your wife and children.
The problem of "old Qin people" has been paved with a long background board. The following is the problem of "old Qin people" before the demise of the Qin Dynasty, which is very clear. The peasant uprising at the end of the Qin Dynasty was essentially because the people could not stand the endless tyranny of the Qin Dynasty, not because they could not eat and were hungry. It's all right to hit the Great Wall of Wan Li and build Lingqu, but the Huns fought hundreds of battles. From the perspective of defense system construction and geopolitics, it is ok, but personal amusement projects like Epang Palace and Lishan Mausoleum are a bit abusive.
By the end of the Qin Dynasty, the Epang Palace had not been completed, and the national project was completed with 700,000 people. Later, Liu Bang, beheaded by the snake uprising, led an army to Lishan to build the imperial tomb. Too many people ran in the team halfway, and there was no way to work anyway, so he gritted his teeth and took a few diehard brothers to deal with ya. At this time, there are roughly three armies that Qin Ting can use: Lishan Prison Army in Zhang Han (200,000), Great Wall Army in Wang Li (200,000) and South Vietnamese Army (500,000).
Among the three armed forces, the most "old Qin people" consciousness should be Wang Li's Great Wall Corps. This wave of fire fighting is the fiercest, and the battle of Julu is a serious injury to Xiang Yu. It's them. Unfortunately, Wang Li's grandfather, Wang Jian, was able to die in Xiang Yan and destroy Chu State, and it was Xiang Yan's grandson, Xiang Yu's turn to come back, and all the elites of Wang Li's 200,000 Great Wall Corps were taken care of.
In Zhang Han, the criminals in Lishan felt different from Xiang Yu after seeing Wang Li, let alone following Xiang Yu to find the allied troops with equipment. So he fought and retreated, surrendered soon, and was finally killed by all the designs of Xiang Yu. The Criminal Behavior Army is an effective army temporarily established in Qin Ting according to the rules of the game of "honouring". The source of soldiers, like Lao Qin, has no future
And lingnan corps, independent directly behind closed doors! Why? Most of them were soldiers recruited by the six countries destroyed by Qin, in order to save the land of Daqin at a critical moment? What's wrong! Besides, the territory of Qin Yijun will be opened by Lingnan to support Xianyang in Guanzhong. In the face of such a valiant soldier as Xiang Yu, forget it! I might as well stay in Guangdong and chew betel nut.
What's more, Zhao Tuo, who once led an army of 400,000, actually established South Vietnam and stubbornly competed with Daqin. Zhao Tuo also cut off the road to the Central Plains and replaced all officials in the South China Sea with his own cronies. Just when Wang Jun was wiped out, Xiang Yu surrendered and Zhao Tuo was torn apart, the Qin Dynasty was already in name only, not because the Qin people did not save the country, but because they were unable to save it. Qin people died out as early as when they traveled, and the majestic old Qin, the oath of * * * going to the national disaster, has been floating in the wind.
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