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How do you say hello in Korean?
Hello, what is Korean? The homonym is tranquility Hatiyo.
The Korean alphabet consists of 2 1 vowels and 19 consonants, which can form many syllables. It is simple and systematic, and can record Korean pronunciation comprehensively. Proverbs are easy to learn and print, which has made great contributions to reducing illiteracy and developing the publishing industry. It can also be easily applied to computer systems. However, it also caused a large number of homophones.
Around the 3rd century A.D., Chinese characters were introduced into the Korean peninsula, and later the Korean language was recorded by the sound and meaning of Chinese characters, that is, "official reading". However, due to the influence of feudal social hierarchy. Most people who can learn and use Chinese characters are aristocrats, and it is difficult for ordinary people to get in touch with them. Moreover, some "official reading texts" created by combining Chinese characters are not suitable for the phonetic system and grammatical structure of Korean, so it is sometimes difficult to mark Korean accurately.
Therefore, at that time, people very much hoped to have a text that was not only suitable for Korean phonetic system and grammatical structure, but also easy to learn. From the perspective of the ruling class, in order to facilitate the people to implement their own ruling policies, it is also necessary to invent a phonetic notation that is easy for the people to master.
In this way, under the active advocacy of Wang Shizong, the fourth generation of the Korean dynasty, a group of outstanding scholars such as Zheng Linzhi, Shen, Cui Heng and Cheng Sanwen created the Korean character 1444 consisting of 28 letters on the basis of studying phonology and Chinese characters for many years. During this period, Korean scholars came to China many times to study tonality in Ming Dynasty.
Background introduction:
1446, King Sejong of the Korean dynasty officially published a newly created text, and the imperial edict was called "training the people to correct their pronunciation", which means teaching the people to correct their pronunciation. The official name is "proverbs" (informal writing), which is similar to Japanese "pseudonyms" (Japanese people call Chinese characters "real names"). After the invention of new characters, Sejong advocated the use of "training people to correct their pronunciation" in official documents and personal letters. He also took "training people's correct pronunciation" as a compulsory subject for officials in imperial examinations, and engraved "training people's correct pronunciation" on coins.
Korean (Korean) has 265,438+0 vowels and 65,438+09 consonants, and any vowels and consonants can be formed individually or in combination. It is simple, systematic and comprehensive. Korean is easy to learn and easy to print, which has made great contributions to reducing illiteracy and developing publishing industry in Korea. It can also be easily applied to computer systems. However, like the Chinese phonetic system, it also causes a large number of homophones and homographs, which leads to some semantic confusion.
Proverbs refer to a square phonetic character in the shape of Chinese characters. They are phonography, just like Latin, Chinese Pinyin System and Japanese Kanas (Hiragana and Katakana).
Proverbs, South Korea calls it Korean characters (), and North Korea calls it Korean characters (? )。 In the 65438+5th century AD, it was founded by a group of scholars at the initiative of the fourth monarch of the Korean dynasty, King Sejong (1392- 1897) (reigned 14 18- 1450).
King Sejong organized a group of scholars in 1443, and created a letter system suitable for marking Korean pronunciation-proverb initials. At that time, these letters were called "training people's correct pronunciation", which meant "teaching people to use correct pronunciation (? )"。 1443 was formally established and 1446 was promulgated and used.
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