Urgent! urgent! urgent! Junior high school ancient poems

Ancient poems that are required to be memorized in junior high schools

1. Spring Dawn by Meng Haoran

When I sleep in spring, I don’t realize the dawn, and I hear the singing of birds everywhere. How many flowers have fallen to the sound of wind and rain at night?

2. Quatrains by Du Fu

The rivers and mountains are beautiful in Chiri, and the spring breeze is fragrant with flowers and grass. The mud melts and swallows fly, and the sand is warm and mandarin ducks sleep.

Understanding: The warm sun shines on the earth in spring, the mountains and rivers are a beautiful scene, and the spring breeze carries the fragrance of the first blooming flowers and green grass. The permafrost is melting and the land is moist. Swallows are flying around busily, chewing mud and building nests. The sun is shining and the sand is warm, and mandarin ducks are sleeping peacefully on the sandbar by the stream.

3. Happy Rain on a Spring Night Du Fu

Good rain knows the season, and spring will happen. Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening things silently.

The wild paths are all dark with clouds, but the river boats are only bright with fire. Look at the red and wet place at dawn, the flowers are heavy on the official city.

Understanding: The beautiful spring rain seems to know the season, just when everything sprouts and grows in spring. Accompanying the spring breeze comes quietly at night, nourishing all things without making a sound. The sky and paths in the wild are all in darkness. Only the lights on the river boats are still on. Tomorrow morning, wherever the spring rain moistens, the entire Jinguan City will be dotted with peanut trees, forming a sea of ??flowers.

4. Reminiscing about the south of the Yangtze River by Bai Juyi

The south of the Yangtze River is good, and the scenery is familiar to me: the sunrise, the flowers on the river are as red as fire, and the spring on the river is as green as blue. Can you not remember Jiangnan?

Understanding: Jiangnan is extremely beautiful, and I am very familiar with the scenery there. When the sun rises, the flowers on the riverside are dyed redder than fire by the glow. When spring comes, the river is as green as the color of the indigo grass. How can this beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River not leave people with lasting memories?

5. Cold Food Han Hong

Flowers are flying everywhere in the Spring City, and the east wind of Cold Food keeps the willows from slanting. At dusk, candles were passed around the Han Palace, and light smoke dispersed into the prince's house.

Understanding: There are catkins and flowers flying everywhere in the Spring City of Chang'an, and the spring breeze blows the willow trees in the palace garden during the Cold Food Festival. When it gets dark, the candles given by the imperial court can be heard in the Han Palace, and the prince's home is filled with the smoke of burning candles.

6. Jiangnan Spring by Du Mu

Thousands of miles away, the orioles are singing, the green is reflected in red, and the wine flags are blowing in the mountains and rivers of water. There are four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasty, and there are many towers in the mist.

Understanding: In spring in the south of the Yangtze River, orioles are singing thousands of miles away, red flowers are reflected in the green leaves, villages near the water, city walls nestled against the mountains, and wine flags fluttering in the wind are vividly visible. I don't know how many of the 484 temples built in the Southern Dynasty were shrouded in this misty drizzle.

7. Ode to Willows by He Zhizhang

The jasper is made up into a tree as high as ten thousand willow silk ribbons hanging down. I don’t know who cuts out the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors.

8. Liangzhou Ci by Wang Zhihuan

Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass.

Understanding: The surging Yellow River is endless as far as the eye can see, as if it is connected to the white clouds on the horizon. Yumen Pass stands alone in the sparsely populated and continuous mountains. Why use the Qiang flute to play the tune of "Folding Willows" plaintively? Yumenguan is a place where the spring breeze cannot blow!

9. Walking alone by the river looking for flowers Du Fu

The river is full of flowers in Huang Si’s natal family, with thousands of flowers hanging low on the branches. The butterflies dance all the time, and the orioles sing at ease.

Understanding: The flowers in Huang Si’s family’s home were in full bloom. Clusters of flowers covered the path, and the branches were bent down under the weight of thousands of flowers. Happy butterflies kept dancing among the flowers, and the beautiful and lovely orioles sang beautiful songs freely.

10. Quatrains Du Fu

Two orioles sing in the green willows, and a row of egrets ascends to the blue sky. The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in the Xiling Mountains, and the door is docked with ships thousands of miles away from Dongwu.

11. Fisherman's Song by Zhang Zhihe

In front of Xisai Mountain, egrets fly, and peach blossoms and flowing water make mandarin fish fat. Green bamboo hat, green coir raincoat, slanting wind and drizzle do not need to return.

Understanding: In front of the green Xisai Mountain, egrets fly lightly in the snow-capped mountains, peach blossoms are red, spring water flows, and mandarin fish are growing fat. Wearing a green bamboo hat and a green raincoat, facing the slanting wind and drizzle, fishermen don't have to return home.

12. Chuzhou West Stream Wei Yingwu

The lonely grass grows beside the stream, and there are orioles singing in the deep trees. The spring tide brings rain in a hurry, and there is no boat crossing the wild crossing.

13. Yuan Day Wang Anshi

The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu; thousands of households always exchange new peaches for old charms.

Understanding: Send the old year away amidst the sound of firecrackers, bathe in the spring breeze, and drink Tusu wine to feel warm in your heart. The rising sun illuminates thousands of households, and every place is filled with new peaches replacing old charms to celebrate the New Year.

14. Zhu Xi on a spring day

On the sunny day, the beautiful scenery of Surabaya is found, and the boundless scenery is new. It is easy to recognize that in the east wind, there is always spring in a thousand colors.

Understanding: It was a beautiful day and the weather was beautiful. When I came to the Surabaya River to enjoy the scenery, the endless wilderness scene took on a completely new look. You can appreciate the face of the spring breeze casually, and the bright colors are a beautiful spring scenery.

15. Visiting the garden is not worth it. Ye Shaoweng

You should pity the teeth of the clogs and the green moss, and the small buckle of firewood will not open for a long time. The garden is full of spring scenery, and a branch of red apricot comes out of the wall.

16. Hui Chong's "Dawn Scenery on the Spring River" by Su Shi

Three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo are a prophet of the warmth of the spring river. The ground is covered with wormwood and reed buds are short, which is when the puffer fish is about to come.

Understanding: Sparse peach blossoms have bloomed outside the bamboo forest, covered in red and green. The first people to know that the spring river is getting warmer are the ducks in the water. Wormwood is growing all over the ground, asparagus is sprouting, and it's early spring when puffer fish are on sale.