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The difference and connection between the rule of law and the rule of virtue
1. Different concepts:
Government by virtue requires the rulers to set an example, pay attention to self-cultivation and diligence, and give full play to the role of moral influence; pay attention to the moral education of the people, "for "Government is based on virtue", virtue is the mainstay and punishment is supplemented.
The rule of law refers to a strategy of governing the country and a method of social regulation. The rule of law is a strategy of governing the country that is opposed to the rule of man.
The rule of law emphasizes the rule of law, the supremacy of law, and the highest status of law.
2. Different historical backgrounds:
Government by virtue is an ancient Chinese governance theory, a moral norm advocated by Confucianism, and has long been regarded as orthodox thought by feudal rulers.
Confucianism was founded by Confucius, a native of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. It initially referred to the master of ceremonies, and later gradually developed into an ideological system with benevolence as the core.
Rule of law, the political philosophy of Legalism in the pre-Qin period, emphasizes the authoritative position of the legal system in national governance.
3. It is not related to the rule of man:
Government by virtue is the ideal model of rule by man.
To give full play to the advantages of rule by man, government officials should be diligent, dedicated and have noble charisma.
The rule of law is more stable than the rule of men; the rule of law emphasizes power checks and balances and legal remedies.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Rule of Morality
Baidu Encyclopedia - Rule of Law
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