Memories of Hydrolysis Plant-Past History

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Nancha Wood Hydrolysis Plant is now beyond recognition, with only some traces of the past. But in any case, in my heart, she will always be the immortal spiritual home of two generations of hydrolysis and the imprint of our life.

Looking at the hydrolysis plant in previous lives, it is a history of bitterness and tears, struggle and sweat, diligence and development, transformation and extinction. Turning over the dusty past will make people feel shocked and admired.

Today, let's talk about her past life first. The earliest are Nancha Komatsu Fire Saw Factory and Nancha Toyo Fire Saw Factory. 194 1 At the beginning of the year (the eighth year of Kant), Komatsu Forestry Co., Ltd. was established in Longjing Town, Yanji County, Jiandao Province (now Jilin Province), and the factory was first located in Nancha. At that time, the forest resources in Changbai Mountain were destroyed by Japanese puppet troops, which could not meet the needs of Japanese invasion of China. The Japanese army instructed Japanese capitalist Komatsu to move one of his three wood processing plants in Longjing Town to Xiaoxing 'anling, located one kilometer northwest of Nancha Station in Tangyuan County. 194 1 year 1 1 month, the Komatsu factory was relocated, and the people responsible for the relocation were Zhongmin Mingtian and Bai Yushan. Civil engineering was carried out by He Yu Engineering Team in Xinjing (now Changchun, called Xinjing in Japan). 1942 broke ground in March, and was completed in the same year1February. * * * Install 2 sports car band saws, 7 small band saws, 3 circular saws 1 set, 3 steam boilers, 2,800 horsepower carts 1 set, more than 200 meters of dedicated lines, more than 30 workers1set, and 6 Japanese management and technical workers. Factory name: Nancha Komatsu Fire Saw Factory. The factory produces in a single shift, and the working time is eleven hours a day. 1943 the output reached more than 24,600 cubic meters, all of which were used in the war of aggression against China and shipped back to Japan. 1August 945 15, Japan announced its unconditional surrender. At that time, Yi Rong, then the division commander of the Japanese Puppet Army (equivalent to the factory director), announced the suspension of production to all the workers.

Let's talk about Toyo Fire Saw Factory. 1March 943 (ten years of Kant's reign), Akita Pai Yamamoto, the boss of Dalian Toyo Forestry Co., Ltd., built the Toyo Firesaw Factory two kilometers northeast of Nancha. In July of the same year, Toyo Firesaw Factory was built and named Nancha Toyo Firesaw Factory. 1 April, 944 (11th year of Kant), Toyo fire saw was formally produced, with more than 320 workers, 3 band saws for sports cars, 0/0 for small band saws, 0/0 for circular saws, 0/0 for cutting saws, 3 sets of steam boilers, and 400 HP English carts/kloc. After Japan surrendered unconditionally, all the factories stopped production. At that time, more than 400 workers in two fire saw factories were mostly farmers who fled to Shandong, Henan and Hebei to survive. Due to the harsh working environment and heavy physical labor, many people have contracted tuberculosis and their living conditions are very miserable. The logs processed by Komatsu and Toyo Firesaw Factory come from Nancha 7 km (now Willow), "Chaba Qi" (now Jinshantun) and 105 km (now Yichun). In the past three years, Japanese invaders plundered more than 200,000 cubic meters of finished sawn timber in Xiaoxing 'anling, destroying forest resources and vegetation.

After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Northeast was recovered, and under the leadership of China Producers' Party, the two factories returned to the people's arms. 1May, 946, Komatsu and Toyo factories were taken over by Tangyuan Forestry Branch of Hejiang Provincial Construction Department, and Komatsu and Toyo fire saw factories were renamed Nancha East Fire Saw Factory and Nancha West Fire Saw Factory. 1September, 1946, Northeast Railway General Administration appointed to take over Nancha Donghuo Saw Factory as the factory director. In the same year 10, it was renamed as: Nancha Xinhua No.1 Fire Saw Factory, and Xihe Fire Saw Factory was also renamed as: Naner Fire Saw Factory. 1June, 949, Nancha Xinhua No.1 Firesaw Factory and Nancha No.2 Firesaw Factory were transferred from Nancha Forestry Bureau to Yichun Forest Management Bureau and renamed Nancha No.1 Timber Factory and Nancha No.2 Timber Factory.

? Miao Guangsheng

165438+20201October 5, Harbin