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A poem describing the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety
The poem about the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety is 1. How to say the poem behind the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety?
Since ancient times, loyalty and filial piety have been difficult to tolerate, and loyalty to the country has served Yue Fei.
Interpretation: since ancient times, loyalty and filial piety have been a dilemma for the country, and loyalty to the country has followed Yue Fei's example.
This poem was handed down from Yue Fei's period. The poet is unknown. The full text is as follows:
Since ancient times, loyalty and filial piety have been difficult to tolerate, and loyalty to the country has served Yue Fei. Open-minded and heroic, serving the country wholeheartedly and faithfully. Mother-in-law tattooed to show loyalty and praise children through the ages.
Extended data
There are many examples of this dilemma between loyalty and filial piety in ancient times:
Yue Fei (1103 ~1142), a native of Tangyin, Xiangzhou, was a famous star in the Song Dynasty. The mother is the most filial and the family is poor. His mother tattooed the words "faithfully serve the country" on his back, and Yue Fei took this as the criterion of life. In the Northern Song Dynasty, the draft was transferred to Zong Ze's command, and the nomadic people were defeated repeatedly. Song Gaozong wrote the word "Faithful Yue Fei" in calligraphy and set up a flag to give it. He also defeated Li Cheng, leveled Liu Yu, beheaded Yang Yao, tired officials to Qiu Wei, granted less insurance, and recruited envoys from all walks of life in northern Henan.
In 1 129, Jin Wushu crossed the river and conquered Jiankang. Yue Fei persisted in resisting. The following year, in Yancheng, the "kidnapper" of Jiankang was recovered, and Zhengzhou and Luoyang were recovered. Rebels from two rivers (Huaihe River and Yellow River) responded continuously, hoping to enter Zhuxian Town again, cherish the efforts of Premier Qin Gui and make peace.
Yue Fei (165438+March 24th, 003-114265438+1October 27th) was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now tangyin county, Henan). The famous anti-Jin generals, militarists, militarists, national heroes, calligraphers and poets in the Southern Song Dynasty ranked first among the "Four Generals of Zhongxing" in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Yue Fei joined the army four times since he was twenty years old. From the second year of Yan's founding (1 128) to the eleventh year of Shaoxing (1 14 1), he participated in and directed hundreds of battles. 8 jin j attack jiangnan, independent, anti-jin, recover health. In the fourth year of Shaoxing (1 134), six counties in Xiangyang were recovered. In the sixth year of Shaoxing (1 136), he led the northern expedition and successfully captured Shangzhou and Zhouguo.
In the tenth year of Shaoxing (1 140), Hong Yanzong destroyed the alliance and attacked Song, Yue Fei sent troops to the northern expedition, and the people of the two rivers rushed to tell each other. Rebels all over the country responded in succession and launched an attack on the 8 Jin Army. Yue Jiajun successively recovered Zhengzhou and Luoyang, defeated Jin Jun in Yancheng and Yingchang, and marched into Zhuxian Town. However, Song Gaozong, Zhao Gou and Prime Minister Qin Gui made peace with one heart and urged the army to move forward with twelve "golden plates".
During the Song-Jin peace talks, Yue Fei was framed and imprisoned by Qin Gui, Zhang Jun and others. 114265438+1October, he was killed together with his eldest son Yue Yun and Zhang Xi 'an. When he was in Song Xiaozong, he was rehabilitated and reburied in Qixialing, West Lake, chasing Wu Mu, then Zhong Wu and sealing the king of Hubei.
Yue Fei was an outstanding commander in chief in the Southern Song Dynasty. He attached great importance to the people's resistance to gold, and made a plan of "connecting the river with the new moon". He advocated that the non-governmental anti-gold forces in the north of the Yellow River and Song Jun should cooperate with each other to jointly recover lost land. Manage the army, reward and punishment are clear, discipline is strict, and you can sympathize with your subordinates and set an example. The "Yue Jiajun" led by him is known as "freezing to death without demolishing the house and starving to death without being captured". The Jin army has a comment that "it is easy to shake the mountain, but difficult to shake the Yue family army" to show its sincere admiration for the Yue family army.
Yue Fei's literary talent is also rare among generals. His masterpiece "Xie Honghuai across the Yangtze River" is a patriotic masterpiece that has been told through the ages, and later generations have compiled anthologies.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yue Fei
2. Yu Qian's poems expressing the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety
One inch of red heart is a picture of serving the country, and two lines of tears are homesick.
Reflections on beginning of spring.
(Ming) Yu Qian
Last year, my hair grew new, and I hurried to welcome spring again.
Close the bottom of the river and leave the guests empty? Time is merciless and never lends.
One inch of red heart is a picture of serving the country, and two lines of tears are homesick.
Lonely and intense, it is difficult to entertain, and the golden plate is full of spices.
Notes on the title or background of a book.
This poem was written on the front line in the early spring of the second year after the author repelled Vasi's invasion. The festival aroused the author's homesickness, but he had to be detained in the border area for the sake of national affairs. This poem expresses the author's contradictory and painful feelings.
translate
Year after year, white hair keeps growing,
In a hurry, another spring has come.
Why did you keep me in the frontier for so long?
Time is too cruel, and age never forgives people.
I don't forget my loyalty to my motherland.
I can't help crying at the thought of my dear relatives.
Loneliness is too exciting to be ignored,
Just gather together a five-Xin plate and talk about the Spring Festival scene?
What is the next sentence of "the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety"
Since ancient times, loyalty and filial piety have been difficult to tolerate, and loyalty to the country has served Yue Fei.
This poem was handed down from Yue Fei's period. The poet is unknown. The full text is as follows:
Since ancient times, loyalty and filial piety have been difficult to tolerate, and loyalty to the country has served Yue Fei.
Open-minded and heroic, serving the country wholeheartedly and faithfully.
Mother-in-law tattooed to show loyalty and praise children through the ages.
There are many examples of this dilemma between loyalty and filial piety in ancient times:
Yue Fei (1103 ~1142), a native of Tangyin, Xiangzhou, was a famous star in the Song Dynasty. The mother is the most filial and the family is poor. His mother tattooed the words "faithfully serve the country" on his back, and Yue Fei took this as the criterion of life. In the Northern Song Dynasty, the draft was transferred to Zong Ze's command, and the nomadic people were defeated repeatedly. Song Gaozong wrote the word "Faithful Yue Fei" in calligraphy and set up a flag to give it. He also defeated Li Cheng, leveled Liu Yu, beheaded Yang Yao, tired officials to Qiu Wei, granted less insurance, and recruited envoys from all walks of life in northern Henan.
In 1 129, Jin Wushu crossed the river and conquered Jiankang. Yue Fei persisted in resisting. The following year, in Yancheng, the "kidnapper" of Jiankang was recovered, and Zhengzhou and Luoyang were recovered. Rebels from two rivers (Huaihe River and Yellow River) responded continuously, hoping to enter Zhuxian Town again, cherish the efforts of Premier Qin Gui and make peace.
The army led by Yue Fei is called "Yue Jiajun", and Jinbing is very afraid of "Yue Jiajun". It is said that it is easier to shake the mountain than the Yue family army.
4. About "the dilemma of loyalty and righteousness"
That is often said, "the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety." Loyalty is loyalty to the emperor and the country, and filial piety is filial piety to parents. Loyalty to the country is difficult to honor parents.
Loyalty can be interpreted as: loyalty also means loyalty to the country, which is the righteousness, so loyalty to the monarch is called deep understanding of the righteousness. Righteousness means loyalty, friendship and friendship between friends. Loyalty is in a dilemma. Loyalty will hurt loyalty and loyalty will be ignored.
Personal values determine the choice: regard career or social responsibility as the first priority, and then faithfully perform your duties; Paying attention to the loyalty of friends is the first word, and friendship is the most important.
The dilemma arises because a friend's behavior may violate the rules. Because the duty of loyalty is a universally recognized code of conduct, if friends want to be consistent with it, there will be no dilemma, and if friends want to violate the rules, it will lead to the dilemma that loyalty to friends will violate the obligation requirements.
If you are a sincere friend, you shouldn't make illegal demands on your friends and get them into trouble. Moreover, it is ungrateful to accuse friends of violating the rules because of their own demands. Being friends without hurting friends is not a high standard. If a friend doesn't even know about it, it is worth considering whether this friend can make friends.
Be reasonable to your friends and get on well with them, so it's not a dilemma.
One thing doesn't work, and the other thing helps and shows your mind. Although it is a dilemma this time, it will be smooth next time.
5. The ancients said: Loyalty and filial piety are in a dilemma, and it is believed that morality is the first, and loyalty and filial piety are both satisfactory.
What are you trying to say so unclear? Loyalty and filial piety have been difficult since ancient times. Otherwise, how can there be a saying that "shark's fin and bear's paw can't have both"? Loyalty means loyalty to the country (ruler), the people and the family; Filial piety is filial piety to the country (ruler), the people and the family. If there is a conflict between the two, our duty is to serve the country faithfully, which is the first choice.
For example, everyone knows Yue Fei, an anti-gold hero in the Southern Song Dynasty, right? He became a hero of Wei people and the most capable general in the imperial court at that time because of his childhood growth experience. He has a good mother, and under the influence of this good mother, he has achieved his great ambition-serving the country faithfully. His mother left these four words on his back to let him remember this forever and point out the direction for him in the future. Therefore, although people at that time attached great importance to filial piety, that is, respecting the old and loving the young, traditional etiquette and traditional culture, if they thought that the country needed them more than the family, they would choose the direction of putting national interests first, that is, "giving up a small family to protect everyone", which was influenced by "How can there be no eggs under Nestle" and "Everyone is responsible for the country's difficulties".
As for what you said about putting morality first, that means the style and ability of rulers, and the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety is not a problem. What you said is not entirely right. Rulers should live in the position of capable people who have both ability and political integrity and can take on this important task. Not everyone can take on this position.
Otherwise, why there is only one throne, but there are not many, which shows that this position is not so good, and only the people present here are qualified to hold this position. You got it? .
6. There is a lyric that is the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety since ancient times.
Song title: General Yin
Lyrics:
Remember brother Jin sweeping the wolf smoke?
Do you remember the wind blowing flags?
Anma Qian Shan Wanshui Tour
Who's that? Who is that
There are millions of soldiers in the box.
Listen to the thunder silently.
The wind is blowing, sweeping the dark clouds in the sky.
Xiongguan Road Casting Military Power
Loyalty and filial piety has been a dilemma since ancient times.
The army also shed tears.
Guanshan bright moon shines on the journey
Hot blood, Dan Xin and Zhao Hui
Think back to the war of that year.
Strong and fierce, Jiangshan drunk.
~ ~ Music ~ ~
Do you remember the cold armor reflected by the moon?
Remember when that horse came back from the front?
Military career, ups and downs.
Who's that? Who is that
Watch the sword while drinking.
Soldiers and drums on the battlefield.
The wind is blowing, sweeping the dark clouds in the sky.
Xiongguan Road Casting Military Power
Loyalty and filial piety has been a dilemma since ancient times.
The army also shed tears.
Guanshan bright moon shines on the journey
Hot blood, Dan Xin and Zhao Hui
Think back to the war of that year.
Strong and fierce, Jiangshan drunk.
Jiangshanzui
7. The ancients said that loyalty and filial piety were in a dilemma. What is loyalty and filial piety?
Filial piety:
Ceng Zi once said: "People are born with courtesy; Death, ritual burial and ritual sacrifice are filial piety.
Mencius once said that there are three kinds of unfilial. It is the first kind of unfilial to blindly obey and not know how to dissuade parents from doing bad things when they see their mistakes. Being poor at home but doing nothing to support parents is the second kind of unfilial; As we all know, the third is that nothing is great.
In Louzhang, Gong and Mencius talked about it. Gong was puzzled. He felt that puffed up and people all over the country said he was unfilial, but Mencius made friends with him, so he asked Mencius why. Mencius replied, "There are five kinds of unfilial people. First, lazy parents; Second, gambling and drinking, spending all the money but not supporting parents; Third, be stingy with money and throw your parents aside with your wife; Fourth, do the opposite, indulge your desires and shame your parents; Fifth, courage and ruthlessness at ordinary times bring trouble to parents. However, puffed up only blames his father for doing something wrong. He is kind and not accepted by his father. Why unfilial? If he lets his father do something wrong and ignores it, it is unfilial.
Confucius once said, if you don't respect your parents, what's the difference between keeping a cat and a dog?
From this point of view, filial piety means respecting parents, making them well-fed, broad-minded, healthy and well-behaved, not burdening their parents, not worrying about their parents, and speaking out tactfully when their parents are wrong. This is called filial piety.
Honor your parents all your life.
Loyalty:
The word loyalty and righteousness was originally in the form of "entrusting quality to ministers".
Ancient ministers meant slaves or prisoners of war. They completely lost their freedom. They are a kind of pheasant. The ancients thought this animal was very sunny.
There are actually two kinds of loyalty: absolute loyalty, loyalty to people, and relative loyalty, loyalty to things. Absolute loyalty means that I will be loyal to you no matter whether the people above you do it right or not. Relative loyalty is about things. You are right and I fully support it. If you are wrong, I will not blindly obey. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, these two loyalties went hand in hand.
Yan Zi assisted Qi Zhuang Gong Qi Zhuang Gong and Cui Wuzi's wife Tang Jiang and was killed by Cui Wuzi. At that time, Yan Zi was standing outside Cui Wuzi's house, and others asked him, "If your monarch dies, won't you die?" Yan Zi replied: Is that my own monarch? Why should I die? "and asked," are you going to run away? " Yan Zi replied, "Is that my fault? Why should I run away? " Ask again: "Do not die or run, are you going home?"? Yan Zi replied, "When the monarch dies, where will he go? The monarch is not a person who cares only about pleasure, but a person who presides over the country and makes the people live and work in peace and contentment; Ministers are not just people who get paid, but people who help the monarch govern the whole country. If you die for the country, you will die with you, and if you die for the people, you will die with you. If he died for his own selfish desires, who dares to let go? So the door opened, and he cried on Zhuang Gong's lap. Someone advised Cui Wuzi to kill him.
This is loyalty to things. Unfortunately, later, the meaning of loyalty was distorted, and this loyalty to things became less and less. It was almost unheard of in the end. It is loyalty to people, absolute loyalty, and is highly praised by the rulers, and it is popular to "my pupil, my door will die."
Personally, loyalty is more reflected in relative loyalty and loyalty to things, which is at a higher stage.
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