Detailed explanation of teachers' professional ethics

In the special post examination in Shaanxi, the professional ethics account for 15% to 2 1%, which is more important, and it is a sub-item of candidates, and it is flexible in knowledge points. There are single choice questions, multiple choice questions and subjective questions, and students are required to focus on reviewing in this part.

The Code of Professional Ethics for Primary and Secondary School Teachers has 1997 edition and 2008 edition. 1997 edition contains eight contents: teaching according to law, loving one's post and dedication, loving students, rigorous scholarship, unity and cooperation, respecting parents, being honest in teaching, and being a teacher.

The 2008 edition was shortened to six articles: patriotism, law-abiding, dedication, caring for students, teaching and educating people, being a teacher and lifelong learning. Usually, we can use the formula? Three loves, two people for a lifetime? In memory. There seems to be less professional ethics, but it is not. Let's take you to analyze the misunderstanding about professional ethics.

1.？ Basic requirements of patriotic and law-abiding teachers' profession

Love the motherland, love the people, support the leadership of the China * * * production party, and support socialism. Fully implement the national education policy, consciously abide by education laws and regulations, and perform teachers' duties and rights according to law. There must be no words or deeds that violate the principles and policies of the party and the state.

Patriotism and law-abiding can be summarized into two meanings: first, political accomplishment: love the motherland, love the people and love the Communist Party of China (CPC); The other layer is to abide by the law, whether it violates the law, such as infringing students' right to education, personal rights, property rights and so on.

Usually the first meaning will not be tested, and the second meaning may be tested. Many candidates can think that the teacher has not set a good example and does not care for the students when they see the cases of a teacher beating and scolding students and corporal punishment given in subjective questions or multiple-choice questions. In fact, in addition, teachers have not been patriotic and law-abiding, because they may infringe on students' personal rights and so on.

2.？ Love and dedication are the essential requirements of teachers' profession.

Loyal to people's education, ambitious, diligent and dedicated, willing to be a ladder and willing to contribute. Highly responsible for the work, carefully preparing lessons, carefully correcting homework, and carefully tutoring students. Don't be perfunctory.

Love and dedication can be summarized into two meanings: basic content: do every job of teaching seriously and be responsible; The top management is willing to be a ladder and contribute.

The investigation probability about love and dedication is as small as the first rule of patriotism and law-abiding, because no matter what occupation, we must follow these two rules. Once checked, most students were asked by a teacher to revise their homework in the materials. Many candidates think this is a new teaching method. Actually, it is not. It is true that students can evaluate each other in evaluation methods, but "Teachers' Professional Ethics" clearly puts forward that teachers should correct their own homework and correct their homework in time. In addition, whether students are required or not, they are not dedicated to their work.

3.？ Caring for the moral soul of students

Care for all students, respect their personality and treat them equally and fairly. Be strict with students and be their mentor. Protect students' safety, care about their health and safeguard their rights and interests. No irony, sarcasm or discrimination against students, no corporal punishment or corporal punishment in disguised form.

Caring for students is mainly aimed at all students, not some students. Caring for students is mainly in two aspects: caring for the details of students' lives and cultivating students' emotions; On the other hand, it is neither ironic nor sarcastic to punish students when problems arise.

In this regard, any subjective topic with teachers' professional ethics must be reflected, which is necessary. If there are objective questions, it is usually remembered that caring for students is the soul of teachers' morality.

4.？ Teaching and educating people is the bounden duty and moral core of teachers.

Follow the law of education and implement quality education. Be persuasive, take pains to teach people and teach them in accordance with their aptitude. Cultivate students' good conduct, stimulate their innovative spirit and promote their all-round development. Don't take grades as the only criterion for evaluating students.

Teaching and educating people requires teachers to handle two aspects well in their work. One is teaching, imparting knowledge and skills and cultivating students' ability. It is better to teach people to fish than to teach people to fish? ; Second, pay attention to the cultivation of students' ideological and moral character in the teaching process.

The point of attention here is to teach and educate people. What are the disadvantages of educating people? For example, a student with good academic performance but not sociable appears in the materials, and the teacher creates opportunities for him to participate in social activities more. Here, education has been reflected. Education includes moral education for students, and counseling and helping students in other aspects besides study, such as communication ability and practical ability. In short, describing students in detail when promoting their all-round development shows that the education behind teachers has taught students in accordance with their aptitude, and we should all think of teaching and educating people.

5.？ The inherent requirement of being a teacher.

Stick to noble sentiments, know the shame of glory, be strict with yourself and set an example. Dress appropriately, have standardized language and behave in a civilized manner. Care for the collective, unite and cooperate, and respect colleagues and parents. Decent style, integrity. Consciously resist paid tutoring, and do not use the position to seek personal gain.

Its specific connotation includes:

Treat colleagues? Unity and cooperation;

Treat parents? Equal respect;

Treat yourself? Be a teacher;

Treat material things? Teach honestly.

As a teacher, we must set an example, especially in the face of the temptation of external material desires, we must stick to principles and not use our authority to seek benefits for ourselves. This aspect is also the focus of the exam, which is manifested in negative social phenomena such as teachers accepting parents' red envelopes and asking students to buy designated reference books as counterexamples.

Usually, when candidates see the teacher's ethics in the questions, they will think that they are teachers from the church. In fact, being a teacher is far more than this, which is why the code of professional ethics has not decreased. The 08 edition of Teachers' Professional Ethics Code refers to the 97 edition of unity and cooperation, respect for parents, honesty in teaching, and being a teacher. Therefore, it must be noted that when there are teachers in the teaching materials who help students and parents communicate actively, they will work hard with the teachers to be teachers. Let's talk about honesty teaching. Some topics will break the rules, and a teacher will be serious and responsible to the students in the class. My parents love it. Teachers are also very happy that their efforts have been recognized by their parents. Many candidates believe that materials like this do not mean that teachers have no integrity in teaching. Actually, it is not. At this time, the examiner was trapped. Even if the previous article reflects other reasonable and excellent behaviors of teachers, once the material appears, it will only be teacher Che.

6.？ The inexhaustible motive force for the professional development of lifelong learning teachers

Advocate scientific spirit, establish the concept of lifelong learning, broaden knowledge horizons and update knowledge structure. Concentrate on business, dare to explore and innovate, and constantly improve professional quality and education and teaching level.

Lifelong learning mainly means that teachers should have reflective consciousness, constantly enrich and improve themselves, and improve their own educational theories and methods. Teachers usually ask other teachers for advice in the materials, or some teachers read books and look up materials online, which all reflect the professional ethics of teachers' lifelong learning. The topic may not tell you that the teacher reads books every day. It may be because of the difficult things encountered in the teaching process and the difficult things to be solved. I didn't mention reading, but I wrote the solution process. Candidates should think that the teacher has practiced the concept of lifelong learning.

I believe that candidates understand the meaning of teachers' professional ethics and remember the above mistakes, and they will definitely not lose points when they encounter this part of knowledge.