Joke Collection Website - Mood Talk - Who is a kind-hearted person to tell me about the economic situation in Western Europe from 65 to 69? Thank you ~ ~ ~
Who is a kind-hearted person to tell me about the economic situation in Western Europe from 65 to 69? Thank you ~ ~ ~
In World War II, Western European countries, as one of the main battlefields, suffered heavy social and economic losses, whether they were victorious countries or defeated countries. After the war, western European countries have implemented social reforms, adjusted policies and developed social economy, and economic development has shown a prosperous scene.
In the development of western European countries, the Federal Republic of Germany has become the strongest economic power in western Europe.
In the process of economic development, the links between western European countries are getting closer and closer, and the process of integration has begun.
The formation of euro * * * body: 195 1 year, six European countries established the European coal and steel joint venture; 1958, a joint venture between European economic entities and EURATOM was established. 1967, three institutions merged, collectively known as the European * * * body. The headquarters of Eurovision is in Brussels.
Although the economy has been developing continuously, compared with the pre-war level, the development of western European countries has dropped significantly, mainly because:
1. Western Europe was one of the main battlefields in World War II, and the destruction of the countries where the battlefields were located made it difficult for it to recover quickly after the war.
2. After World War I, the economic center moved to the United States, and the influence of this result was aggravated by World War II.
3. After World War II, it quickly entered the Cold War period, and Europe directly undertook the task of suppressing the Soviet Union, sacrificing some development resources and opportunities.
This has led to the slow development of post-war western Europe compared with developing countries such as the United States and adopted a development model different from that of developing countries such as the United States.
Specifically, it can be elaborated from the three major countries of the Federal Republic of Germany, Britain and France.
Article on the miracle of economic recovery created by the Federal Republic of Germany after World War II: S! 4 1262F054DD86CAA! 150
The general content of the British economy:
After World War II, the British economy suffered serious trauma. Britain relies mainly on American aid to restore its economic development. The main policy of the United States is the Marshall Plan. The characteristics of economic model: from excessive state intervention to liberalism, the proportion of state capital has decreased and private capital has been strengthened again; The degree of economic planning has declined, and the role of the free market has increased; State intervention has weakened and free competition has strengthened. The transformation of "multi-market and less government" has become the trend of British economic development.
After World War II, France became a second-rate country. Therefore, France stepped up government intervention to achieve the purpose of adjusting economic structure and accelerating economic development. Characteristics of economic model: the government comprehensively guides and regulates the social economy by increasing the proportion of state-owned enterprises and formulating economic plans, and achieves the expected goals by means of finance, taxation and price. France's government intervention model not only makes France the only country in the western countries with a clear economic development plan, but also keeps its economy developing rapidly. 1951—1981year, the average annual growth rate of France's gross national product is 4.8%, exceeding that of the United States and Britain.
Compare the economic operation modes of Britain, France, Germany and Germany.
The economic operation modes of Britain, France, Germany and Germany have their own characteristics: Britain's free market economy, France's mixed economy and West Germany's social market economy. These three countries have formulated economic policies according to their national conditions, strengthened state intervention in the economy, and promoted economic revival and sustained growth to varying degrees by relying on the power of state power, thus becoming economically developed capitalist countries in the world.
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