How much do you know about Du Fu?

Du Fu's life was as bumpy as the fate of the Tang Dynasty. Born in sorrow, he still shows great concern for the country, the people and the world, which makes future generations respect and admire him more as a "poet saint".

Du Fu, who grew up in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, had a great ambition to learn from the world to save the world when he was young, hoping to realize the ideal of Confucianism and be good for the world. His poems sometimes show his ambition, such as "climb to the top, and you will see that other mountains look small under the sky." In his early works. In a word, it can be seen that it demands itself with the ambition of a saint. Unfortunately, the times did not allow him to show "Yao and Shun to the monarch, and then make the customs pure." "Ambition.

Du Fu came to Chang 'an to show his ambition, but he failed to get an official position many times. This stay is ten years. During the five to fourteen years in Tianbao, he saw through the corruption of officials and deeply tasted the sufferings of ordinary people. He wrote two famous articles satirizing the extravagance and waste of powerful people for the Road, and the Military Vehicle Shop, which described the tragic situation in successive years. From personal suffering to people's suffering, but also anxious about the future of the country. The realistic scene of the society before the Anshi Rebellion is fully reflected in the sentence "The wine and meat in Zhumen stink, and the bones on the road freeze to death".

Du Fu lived a hard life, with "but sandpipers are in a vast, vast world!" " As a footnote to his wandering life. Although he was frustrated in the contemporary era, his artistic achievements not only set many examples, but also influenced the New Yuefu Movement in the middle Tang Dynasty and the ancient prose movement in the Song Dynasty. However, Du Fu's typical compassion still exists in the world, deeply affecting future generations. For example, Lu You, a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, and Wen Tianxiang, a national hero, all drew spiritual strength from Du Fu's poems, wrote great poems and wrote immortal movements with life as history.