Bipolar disorder is difficult to understand

Bipolar disorder is difficult to understand

Bipolar disorder is difficult to understand. Although many patients with bipolar disorder have heard of the disease, they often do not understand it until they are first diagnosed. Sometimes I find that I only know the name of this disease, but not its content. Let’s talk about bipolar disorder, which is difficult to understand. Bipolar disorder is difficult to understand. 1

The recovery and healing of patients require the support of their families. and understanding, the first step of which is to surround yourself with those who understand the illness you are experiencing and the impact it has.

Although it is difficult, patients can help others better understand their situation if they follow these four steps.

The first step in explaining to others is to stay calm and patient, rather than being hostile or defensive at first. Understand that even you may not understand this disease at first. Although you are a patient and need help and support from others, you also need to explain and explain to others as a teacher.

The key to the second step is to provide professional medical definitions and diagnostic methods when explaining to others. Before this happens, patients themselves need to learn from trusted sources how the disease is defined and diagnosed. Relatives and friends are constantly learning through the patient's explanations, and at the same time they will slowly begin to recognize and understand the patient's own symptoms. The third step is that in the process of explaining the disease to relatives and friends, patients need to constantly accept questions repeatedly and candidly discuss these serious topics related to life and life. There are many objectionable questions, such as how long it will take for certain patients to be cured.

Patients themselves feel frustrated answering these questions when they don’t know when they will fully recover, but they still need to talk openly and honestly about these topics with others. Most people are not used to or willing to discuss these serious issues in life, but talking about them will bring more benefits to patients and their relatives and friends.

The fourth step is the most difficult, that is patience. This disease and what lies behind it is not something that can be reached and conversations end in just a few minutes. Rather, it is a very serious topic that requires careful consideration and openness with each other.

People often spend a lot of time discussing the little things in life, such as the latest movies, fine wines and delicacies, tourist attractions, etc. But there's not much that can be said about in-depth conversations about some of life's serious topics, and for those who are healthy, that's probably fine. But for the patients themselves, this is a disease that they have to face and discuss throughout their lives. It not only affects themselves, but also those around them who care about the patients. In the face of those who care about the patients but may not understand them, we It requires repeated, patient, and honest communication with each other. Bipolar disorder is difficult to understand 2

1. What is bipolar disorder?

Bipolar disorder (also known as pendulum disease) is a type of mood disorder, which refers to A disorder characterized by both manic and distressing episodes. Studies have found that manic episodes are often preceded by mild and brief painful episodes, so most scholars believe that manic episodes are bipolar disorders, and only painful episodes are unipolar disorders.

Bipolar disorder is divided into two subtypes in DSM-IV. Bipolar I refers to mania or mixed episodes and severe distress, and bipolar II refers to hypomania and severe distress. Episodes of sexual pain, no manic episodes.

It is worth noting that bipolar pain has not attracted enough attention from clinicians. It is reported that 37% of bipolar pain patients were misdiagnosed as unipolar pain and long-term use of anti-pain drugs treatment, thereby inducing manic, rapid cycling episodes and increasing their frequency.

2. Manifestations of bipolar disorder

Emotional high, irritable or depressed, or bipolar.

People with depressed mood, ranging from mild pessimism to strong feelings of guilt.

Difficulty thinking, lack of decision-making, and lack of interest.

Headache, sleep disturbance, lack of energy.

Anxiety, severe cases may have motor retardation, agitation, hypochondriasis or persecutory delusions, anorexia, and insomnia.

According to statistics, about half of patients with bipolar disorder develop their symptoms in adolescence. Only by early detection can the disease be best controlled. If both parents have a history of the disease, the risk of the child being affected is 50%. If one parent has a history of the disease, the risk of the child being affected is about 15% to 20%. Those with a family history must be especially careful.

Generally speaking, the age of onset of mania is about 20 to 25 years old, and the age of onset of depression is about 30 to 35 years old. The duration of manic and depressive episodes is also different. Generally, if left untreated, the symptoms of mania may last three to six months, and the symptoms of depression may last six to nine months.