General situation of Shaanxi scenic spots

The whole province is about 870 kilometers long from north to south and 200 to 500 kilometers wide from east to west, with a land area of 205,800 square kilometers, accounting for 2. 1% of the national land area.

Beishan and Qinling divide Shaanxi into three natural regions: the northern Shaanxi Plateau in the north, the Qinba Mountain area in the south and the Guanzhong Plain in the middle. Qinling Mountain is the largest mountain range in Shaanxi, running through the whole province. Shaanxi spans three climatic zones, and the climate between north and south is quite different. Southern Shaanxi has a tropical climate in North Asia, Guanzhong and most parts of northern Shaanxi have a warm temperate climate, and the north along the Great Wall has a temperate climate.

Shaanxi is rich in natural resources, minerals and reserves. There are more than 50 kinds of proven minerals in the top ten in China, and the potential value of proven mineral reserves is 42.6 1 trillion yuan. Shaanxi is one of the cradles of agriculture in China. The millet and rapeseed shells found in Banpo site proved that Banpo people had been engaged in agricultural production and growing vegetables at that time. Huashan Mountain, called "Xiyue" in ancient times, is one of the famous five mountains in China. It is located in huayin city, Shaanxi Province, 20 kilometers away from xi 'an/KLOC-0. It borders the Qinling Mountains in the south and overlooks Huang Wei in the north, guarding the gateway to the Central Plains in the northwest, and is known as "the first mountain in the world". Huashan is composed of a complete and huge granite body, and its historical evolution can be traced back to10.2 billion years ago. According to Shan Hai Jing, "Taihua Mountain is divided into four directions, 5 thousand meters high and 10 miles wide."

Huashan has five peaks in the east, west, south, north and middle. The main peaks are Nanfeng Goose, Dongfeng Chaoyang and Xifeng Lotus. The three peaks stand tall, and the shadow of white clouds falls into the Yellow River, which is called "the three peaks outside the sky". There are also two peaks, Yuntai and Jade Girl, which complement each other. There are 36 small peaks in front, and the weather is dense. Due to the changeable climate on the mountain, Yunhua Mountain, Yuhua Mountain, Fog Mountain and Snow Mountain give people the beauty of fairyland. It is the so-called Wang Xijing Qi.

Huashan Mountain is one of the cradles of China culture. According to Zhang Taiyan, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, "China" and "Huaxia" were both named after Huashan Mountain. There are records about Huashan Mountain in Shangshu. There are also stories of Huangdi, Yao and Shun Huashan cruising in historical records. More than a dozen emperors, including Qin Shihuang, Han Wudi, Wu Zetian and Tang Xuanzong, also went to Huashan for large-scale sacrificial activities. The pit of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses was found at 1974, which is located at 1.5 km east of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. After years of large-scale drilling and research by archaeologists, this is a large burial pit in the cemetery of China's first feudal emperor Qin Shihuang. 1975, the state decided to build a museum on the original site of the figurine pit. After more than four years of preparation, by the end of September 1979, the magnificent exhibition hall of Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No.1 and some ancillary buildings were completed and exhibited to domestic and foreign tourists on June 10+0 of the same year.

After the opening of the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses in Qin Dynasty, it quickly caused a sensation at home and abroad, and was hailed as "the eighth wonder of the world", which is one of the most important archaeological discoveries in contemporary times. Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses amazed the audience with their huge scale, magnificent scenes and superb scientific and artistic level. With the Qin Terracotta Warriors Museum, the ancient city Xi soon became one of the most important tourist cities in China. Tourists from home and abroad have come here. Most foreign heads of state and other distinguished guests visiting our country should put visiting the Terracotta Warriors on their agenda. Up to now, the Terracotta Warriors Museum has received more than 40 million domestic and foreign tourists, including more than 4 million foreign guests, more than 250 foreign heads of government 100 and prime ministers. Famous American Presidents Reagan and Clinton, French Presidents Mitterrand and Chirac, Queen Elizabeth II, German President Zerzok, Prime Minister Cole, Japanese Prime Minister Noboru takeshita, Tomiichi Murayama and Emperor Akihito, Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew, and United Nations Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali, all together, are too numerous to mention. Cuihua Mountain is in Taiyi Town, Zhong Nanshan. When you go to Zhong Nanshan, you must go to Cuihua Mountain. It is said that there was a big earthquake in Guanzhong around Zhou Youwang. There is a strong landslide in Cuihua Mountain, and the geological structure is fragile. Ganqiuchi and Cui Hua Peak are the most seriously damaged areas. A large number of landslides filled the valley and cut off the flow to form lakes, forming two rare dammed lakes on the northern slope of Qinling Mountains, namely Shuiqiuchi and Ganqiuchi. Shuiqiuchi covers an area of about 20 hectares, and it is also called Cuihuashan Tianchi because its altitude is above 1000 meters. There is a natural ice cave above the collapse body and an ice cave in the wind tunnel. The temperature difference between inside and outside can reach 23℃, and it does not freeze all the year round.

23. Gaos Courtyard

Gaos Family Courtyard is located at North Yard Gate 144, with a total living area of 23 10 square meter. It is a quadrangle with brick and wood structure, and it is the second batch of cultural relics protection units in Xi. The compound was built in Chongzhen in the late Ming Dynasty and basically took shape in Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty. The main courtyard was completed in Qianlong period, and the whole courtyard was completed in Daoguang period. The last overhaul was in the decade of Tongzhi, and the last restoration was in the 1960s. Tang Paradise, located next to the Wild Goose Pagoda in the ancient capital Xi, is the first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park in China that fully demonstrates the prosperous Tang Dynasty. As early as in history, Furong Garden is a royal garden with a long reputation. Today's Tang Furong Garden was built on the site of the original Tang Furong Garden, with the background of "going into history, feeling humanity and experiencing life", showing the splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty.

The landscape of the whole garden is divided into 12 cultural theme areas, which reproduce the splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty from the aspects of emperors, poems, folk customs, diet, women, tea culture, religion, science and technology, diplomacy, imperial examinations, singing and dancing, and the characteristics of the gatehouse. There are pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings in the park, and there are many scenic spots such as Ziyun Building, Maid-in-waiting Hall, Imperial Banquet Palace, Fanglinyuan, Feng Ming Jiutian Theatre, Xingyuan, Lu Yu Teahouse and Tang Cheng. Every day, all kinds of wonderful programs are staged in the scenic spots of the park, such as praying for heaven and inspiring, the court performance of "teaching and dancing", the costume performance of "beautiful shadows and beautiful clothes", Shaolin martial arts performance, lion dance, stilts and acrobatics. The world's largest water curtain movie, which is staged every night, integrates musical fountains, lasers, flames, mines and water mist, giving visitors a shocking three-dimensional sense.

The theme performance of the park, Dream Back to Datang, is magnificent and dreamy. Invited to perform in Singapore, he was cordially received and praised by Singaporean President Nathan, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and Senior Minister Lee Kuan Yew. Every holiday, there are various theme activities that bring you 365 days of surprise and joy. With its unique charm and unparalleled historical position, Datang Furong Garden has become a cultural ancestral home for Chinese descendants to seek roots and dreams and a spiritual home to relive the prosperous times. It will take you into China's only cultural tour in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.