Klang Ganzhou

Klang Ganzhou sent ginseng Liao Zi [Author] Su Shi? Song dynasty

Affectionate wind, Wan Li roll tide, mercilessly send tide back. Ask Qiantang River, Xixing Pukou, how many degrees of oblique light. You don't have to think about now and now. Who is as old as Dongpo?

I remember that the west side of West Lake is the advantage of Sunset Mountain, and the sky is full of smoke. Poets are all the same, just like I am to you. Let's go back to the Oriental Sea another day. I hope to thank you and be elegant. Xizhou Road, don't look back, put clothes on me.

Tags: write water, sigh life, friendship, parting words, scenery, emotions and other scenes

The passionate wind blows from thousands of miles away and comes back when it is heartless. Excuse me, how many times have we enjoyed the sunset in Qiantang River or Xixing Ferry? There is no need to think about the changes of ancient and modern times. The effort to lean back and forth has long been a change. Who is as old as me? In the old age, I forgot the opportunity to be an official.

I still remember the west bank of the West Lake, the most beautiful mountain in spring, which is the ethereal and delicate, smoky cloud. People get along well together. The friendship between me and you is really valuable. After the agreement, like Xie An, the prime minister of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he retired and returned to the East along the Yangtze River channel leading to the sea. Don't let this lofty ambition contradict the facts of the future. You shouldn't turn around and cry on Xizhou Road. You will wet your skirt and cry for me.

Notes of Klang Ganzhou, sent by Liao Zi ① Klang Ganzhou: the name of the tablet. Originated from Tang Daqu, also known as Ganzhou and Rainy Rain.

(2) God Chat: Daoqian monk, word God Chat, Zhejiang people. Proficient in Buddhist scriptures and industrial poems, Su Shi made friends with them. In the sixth year of Yuan You (109 1), Su Shi * * * gave him this word after he went to Beijing.

(3) Qiantang River: the largest river in Zhejiang, which flows into Hangzhou Bay. Its mouth is trumpet-shaped and is famous for its spectacular tides.

(4) Xixing: Xiling, south of Qiantang River, across Hangzhou and west of Xiaoshan County.

⑤ Several degrees of oblique illumination: It indicates how many nights were spent with the sunset.

⑥ Pitching is wrong: Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting Collection says: "Between pitching, it is the past tense."

⑦ Forget the machine: Forget the worldly heart of machine fraud. See Liezi Huangdi. It is said that there is a man who likes seagulls at sea. Every day when he goes out to sea by boat, seagulls will come down and play with him. One day, his father said to him, "I heard that seagulls swam past you and you made fun of them." So he had the "machine heart" (calculation heart) to catch birds, and the seagulls never came down again. It is said here that Su Shi's pure heart is indifferent to his heart and let nature take its course. Walking down Zhongnanshan, I came to Li Bai's Pillows and Bowls in Hu Si: "When my friend and I were as drunk as a fiddler, Tao Ran forgot his plane." Su Shi's "Peace with the Son to Send Spring": "Peony and cherry sweep the floor, and the temples and meditation couch forget the machine."

8 get together: meet and know each other.

⑨ Xie Gong Ya Zhi: The Biography of Xie An in the Book of Jin states that although Xie An is a minister, "the ambition of Dongshan remains unchanged from beginning to end" and "if you want to make a mockery of the sea, you want to make a preliminary decision and return to the east from the river road. If you don't have ambition, you will encounter illness. " Elegance is a long-standing wish.

Attending "Xizhou Road" three sentences: "Biography of Xie Jin" contains: When Ann was alive, she was very kind to her nephew Yang Tan. After Ann's death, his nephew Yang Tan "dropped out of school for a long time and couldn't walk on Xizhou Road". Once drunk, I passed through Xizhoumen and recalled the past. I was "deeply saddened" and "went away with tears". Western Zhou Dynasty, the name of the ancient Jianye City Gate. Jianye (now Nanjing, Jiangsu Province) in the Jin and Song Dynasties was ruled by Yangzhou secretariat, so it was called Xizhou.

The appreciation of the words in Klang Gan Zhou Ji Shen Liao Zi is extraordinary, and the ebb and flow of Qiantang River is used as a metaphor for the gathering and separation of the world, which fully shows the poet's lofty sentiments. The first two sentences say that Chao Jiang came from "all beings", but in the end he returned "mercilessly", as if all beings were real and heartless. The question of "A few degrees of oblique light" also wrote about the ruthlessness of sunshine in the sky. The tide on the ground is ruthless, and the sunset in the sky is ruthless. Heaven and earth are ruthless, and everything is ruthless. Writing that the world is fleeting and changing rapidly is the ruthlessness of social life, just like dreaming. The poet's attitude towards this heartless life is very optimistic. "He doesn't think about the present and the past", and he doesn't have to be sad for the ancients or worry about reality, so he can be refined and "surrender and forget the opportunity". This philosophical thought is very common in Su Shi's poems, but it is more obvious in this poem. The poet leans over heaven and earth, surveys ancient and modern times, and draws the conclusion that "everything is ruthless". Therefore, his "forgetting the machine" has a profound understanding.

The friendship between the poet and Shen Liao. The poet has seen through all things, ancient and modern, and has no intention of competing in vanity fair, but he has not completely forgotten the world, let alone his feelings. His love for life is persistent and strong, and he cherishes friendship very much. Recalling the days and nights when I was near the West Lake, enjoying the beautiful scenery of Spring Mountain and talking about Zen, the poet could not help but sincerely promise his friends that "a poet is like me, like a gentleman" and calling him a poet is the embodiment of their common interest. Su Shi is brilliant and knowledgeable. Generally speaking, he is not easy to promise others. However, he praised those rare poems more than once. Such as the poem "Zen has been stained with mud, not crazy about chasing the east wind" and "the wind is thin and soft, and the dragonfly is not idle. In May, Linping Mountain went down the road, and countless lotus flowers bloomed in Tingzhou. These are all admired by Su Shi. The same interest in poetry creation is an important foundation of their friendship.

The next five sentences, "Meet for another year, and return to the sea in the east", show the poet's firm ambition to retire and further describe their friendship. According to the biography of Xie An in the Book of Jin, Xie An never forgot to retire after his comeback, but he died of illness in Xizhoumen and failed to realize his "ambition" of retirement. Sheep Tansu is valued by Xie An. After Xie An's death, he once happened to walk through Xizhou Gate in drunkenness and cried. At that time, the poet was recalled and entrusted with a dignitary, but he "turned himself in and forgot the opportunity" and decided to retire. So he comforted his friend and said, "I will not go against my ambition like Xie An and let my old friend cry at Xizhoumen." Saying "yes" and "no" are all based on their own feelings, which shows the deep friendship between the two. The biggest feature of this word is that it expresses deep affection with plain words, and its momentum is vigorous and artistic conception is integrated. "Flowing from the deepest feelings" expresses the characteristics of this word. Because the poet and Shen Liao are like-minded, and because Shen Liao is noble in character, their friendship is very sincere. The feelings expressed by the poet are from the heart, and this sincere feeling has not lost its profound and powerful power because of the plain words. This is an artistic realm of Yuan Haowen's On Poetry, which seems relaxed, but in fact only a few writers can achieve it. Yuan Haowen said that Su Shi's poems "have no words except temperament" (Preface to Yuan Haowen's New Xuan Yuefu).

In addition, the words express high hopes for being born and the feeling of being abandoned, but they are expressed with heroic momentum, which makes people feel that their weather is magnificent, but they do not feel depressed and negative. The poet emphasizes philosophical thinking and "forgets the machine", which makes people feel that he cherishes friendship very much. Su Shi's philosophical personality, full of heroism, longing for birth and persistent friendship, can be seen here.

Su Shi's brief introduction "Kloc-0/037 65438+1October 8-165438+August 24" is the author, whose real name is Zi Zhan and He Zhong, who is called "Dongpo Jushi" and "Su Dongpo" in the world. Han nationality, Meizhou people. Poet and poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, litterateur of the Song Dynasty, one of the main representatives of the unrestrained school, and one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". Politically, it belongs to the old party, but it also has the requirements of reform shortcomings. Wang Yang's prose is unrestrained and fluent, and his poems have a wide range of themes and rich contents. There are more than 3,900 existing poems. His representative works include Mid-Autumn Festival, Fu on the Red Wall, Twenty Dreams of Jiangchengzi in the First Month, Night Tour in Chengtian Temple, etc.

Su Shi's Other Works ○ Shuidiao Song Head Mid-Autumn Festival in Chen Bing

○ Niannujiao Chibi nostalgia

Title cylinder wall

○ Huanxisha swims in Qiushui Qingquan Temple.

○ Jiang Chengzi Mao Yi remembers dreams on the 20th day of the first month.

○ More works by Su Shi