Is it beneficial to open the book or close the book? Tell me why.

Source: Song Wangshi's "Rope Swallow and Literati Talk" Tang Taizong reads three volumes of Magnolia every day, and makes up for it in his spare time. He tasted: "Opening books is beneficial, not laborious."

Interpretation: "Opening a book" means opening a book, that is, reading. Metaphor is good for reading.

Story: When Zhao Kuangyin, the great ancestor of the Song Dynasty, founded the Song Dynasty, there were still some separatist forces in various places. It was not until his younger brother Zhao Guangyi became emperor that the task of unifying the whole country was completed. After Zhao Guangyi acceded to the throne, he was renamed Zhao Guangling, known as Song Taizong in history. After Song Taizong unified the whole country, it was determined to carry forward the traditional culture and ordered to sort out all kinds of ancient books. At the same time, it also attaches importance to the collection of various ancient cultural materials. During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (976-983). Ordered the compilation of three books, Taiping Guang Ji, Taiping Yu Pinglan and Wenyuan Huaying, which made important contributions to the protection and development of chinese heritage.

Seven or eight of the ten ancient books cited in Taiping Yu Lan are now out of sight. So it can be said that it is a collection of cultural knowledge before the Northern Song Dynasty. The original name of this book is Taiping Bian. After editing, Song Dazong attached great importance to it and stipulated that he should read three volumes every day and finish them all after one year. So it was renamed "Taiping Magnolia", which means the book read by the emperor himself during the years of Taiping and Xingguo.

Song Taizong's political affairs are very busy. He often fails to read this book as planned because he is dealing with other things, so he makes up reading in his spare time. The courtiers were afraid that he would study too long and affect his health. Taizong said, "As long as I open a book to read, I will get benefits, so I don't feel tired."

Tanggula Mountain is the endless source of blood for you and me. The fire in the dragon bone marrow glows, which is the source of wisdom for you and me; A frame of five thousand years, that is the spiritual source of you and me. Books are the crystallization of human wisdom. As the ancients said, it is beneficial to open books.

Hold a frame of books and read 5,000 historical events; A pot of tea can travel 800 li. You don't have to rush in, you can watch Chu and Han go to war. There is no need to snow, so you can

Listen to the teacher's earnest instruction. Many students have studied Confucian classics since childhood, willing to bend their heads and study hard in order to enrich their knowledge system, and this is the most fundamental way to "open books". Cao Xueqin "read it for ten years and added and deleted it five times" before becoming a "masterpiece of the Red Chamber"; Ji Xiaolan won the title of "the best scholar in the world" for "reading widely and wandering around the sea of books" ... They all got the greatest benefit from "opening books".

The ancients said, "Those who often open books often learn from the past." It can be seen that opening books can also make people avoid repeating the mistakes of their predecessors. Reading "Ten Thoughts on admonishing Taizong" can warn yourself that "if you think high and risk, you will be modest and self-grazing; If you are afraid of flooding, you think of rivers and seas. " After reading the Analects of Confucius, we know that we should "save ourselves three times and do nothing for others". Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? "The ancients put their own life experiences, feelings and experiences into the book, so it is beneficial to open the book.

"Open book" can cultivate self-cultivation, cultivate sentiment and improve the spiritual realm of life. The heroic Su Shi, who sang "No Return to the Great River, No Escape from the Waves", created an "unrestrained school" and was a well-deserved "spiritual aristocrat". Li Yian, who is thinner than a yellow flower, weaves the shyness and disappointment of a "gentle" family; "Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream". Talking about Wang Wei's "Zen realm"; "I laughed from the horizontal knife and went to the liver and gallbladder to leave a name." Tan Sitong sang, "Why don't you avoid it because of the national disaster?" Singing patriotic enthusiasm ... in the long history, the ancients used their spirit to stir up thousands of waves. You just need to wander among them, and you can feel the same. It can be seen that opening books is beneficial.

Gorky said: "Books are the ladder of human progress." Uncoilers have existed since ancient times, and there is a reading method of "not seeking the law" by Mr. Wu Liu; There is also the reading method of "scrutinizing every word and speaking like a book" advocated by Zhu Guangqian; Wang Guowei called it three reading realms ... but in the final analysis, reading is beneficial, because reading is not only the source of knowledge, but also a lesson of the ancients, and it is also a method of self-cultivation.