On Metaphor in Poetry

1. Poems that contain metaphors in ancient poems. Which poems contain metaphors?

(1) "Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows away the petals of ten thousand pear trees."

[Tang] wrote "Bai Xuege Farewell to Tian Wu"

(2) The old horse lurks and aims at a thousand miles. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.

-"The tortoise is long" Cao Cao

(3) How much sadness can you have, just like a river flowing eastward.

-"Yu Meiren" Li Yu

(4) How much leisure, a stream of smoke, the wind in the city, plum yellow rain.

-"Jade Case"

(5) The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook.

-"Ma Shi" Li He

(6) I don't know who cut off the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors.

-He Zhangzhi's Singing Willow

(7) days? Hey? What happened? Hao's lips? What about Tintin?

-"Recalling Jiangnan" Bai Juyi

(8) Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days.

-"Looking at Lushan Waterfall" Li Bai

(9) Swallow grass is as green as silk, and the mulberry branches here are bent with green silk.

-"Spring Thoughts" Li Bai

(10) What does it look like when it snows one after another? It is possible to simulate the air difference when sprinkling salt, but it is not like catkins rising with the wind. As big as goose feathers and as dense as jade flakes.

-Xie Jin Daoyun's Poems on Snow.

(1 1) On the third night of September, the moon is like a pearl and a bow.

-"Mujiangyin" Bai Juyi

(12) Cold insects hang in the dark tide, and spiders hang in the willows in the middle of the month.

-Su Shi's Night in the Boat.

(14) It seems that people have a letter from Qiu Hong, and things are like a spring dream.

-Su Songshi "On the twentieth day of the first month, Sheng and Pan Guoer were looking for spring in the suburbs, and suddenly remembered that they went to Queenstown to write poems on the same day last year, which was the previous rhyme."

(15) The thorn has not been contained, so it is difficult to cross the structure.

-Su Shi's "Growing Tea"

(16) It's like a rabbit walking on an eagle and a horse betting on a steep slope. The broken string leaves the column and the arrow is released, and the flying electric ball is overturned.

-Su Shi's two poems "Hundred Steps of Flood" (I)

(17) Ten thousand people are clamoring for Wu Nong, who is still a rich old boys.

-Su Shi's Five Wonders of Watching Tide on August 15th

(18) If you want to compare the West Lake with the West Lake, light makeup and heavy makeup are always appropriate.

-Su Shi's Two Rains after Drinking on the Lake (Part Two)

(19) The West Lake is really the West Lake, and the smoke tree has made some achievements.

-Su Shi's "Er Yun Liu Jingwen Deng Jie Ting"

Although the West Lake is small, it is also west.

-Su Shi's "Re-rhyme Linde to Open a New West Lake"

2. Poetry 1 Use metaphor in ancient poetry. How much sorrow can you have, just like a river flowing eastward. -Li Yu's Yu Meiren

2. The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. -Li He's "Ma Shi"

I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. -He Zhangzhi's Singing Willow

4. Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days. -Look at Li Bai's Lushan Waterfall

5. The Yangtze River is as white as practice, and Hu Aishan Mountain is as green as a lake. -Zhou Deqing's "Sai Qiu Hong Xun Yang is a scene"

6. The river sails like an arrow, and the mountain spring thousands of feet flies like electricity. -Zhou Deqing's "Sai Qiu Hong Xun Yang is a scene"

7. If the West Lake is to be compared to the West Lake, heavy makeup and light makeup are always appropriate. -Su Shi's Rain after Drinking on the Lake.

8. Dark clouds cover the mountains, while white rain jumps over the boat. -On June 27th, Su Shi's "Drunk Book at Wanghu Building".

9. On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. -Bai Juyi's Ode to Mujiang

10. There is no dry place at the head of the bed, and my feet are soaked like hemp by the rain. -Du Fu's Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage

1 1. Luffy is a horse that runs as fast as lightning. -Xin Qiji's "Broken Fighter, Give Chen Tongfu a gimmicky"

3. What poems in ancient poetry contain metaphors? There are strange trees and colorful green leaves in the courtyard.

Climb a bar to fold its glory, you will think. The incense is full of sleeves, and the road is long.

This thing is not enough, but it feels different from then. Drinking (1)-Both Tao Yuanming and the Eastern Jin Dynasty built houses under human conditions, and (2) there was no noise of horses and chariots.

Ask what you can do, your heart is far from self-prejudice. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.

The mountains are getting better every day, and the birds are back. There is a real meaning in this. I want Chrysanthemum and Qiusi to wrap the house like Taojia, and the fence is more and more inclined.

It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless. Chrysanthemum is not as rich as peony, nor as precious as orchid, but as the flower of Ao Shuang, it has always been favored by people.

Some people praise its strong character, while others appreciate its noble temperament. Yuan Zhen's poems about chrysanthemums show his reasons for loving chrysanthemums in a new way. In general, I want to talk about the loveliness of chrysanthemums.

However, the poet did not list adjectives such as "hanging the moon with a golden hook", nor did he describe the scene of striving for beauty. Instead, a metaphor is used-"Autumn silk is like a Potter."

Clusters of chrysanthemums open around the house, as if they were in Tao Yuanming's home. Autumn bushes are clumps of autumn chrysanthemums.

Tao Yuanming of the Eastern Jin Dynasty loved chrysanthemums most, and chrysanthemums were planted everywhere in his home. "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely" ("Drinking") is his famous sentence.

Comparing the place where chrysanthemums are planted here to "Tao Jia", it is not difficult to imagine that autumn chrysanthemums are in full bloom in the courtyard. How can such a beautiful chrysanthemum scene not be intoxicating? As a result, the poet "gradually inclined to fence", completely attracted by the chrysanthemum in front of him, absorbed in watching the fence, and did not even know that the sun was setting in the west.

"Wandering" and "Sunset" truly show the poet's fascination with chrysanthemum appreciation and linger, and render the atmosphere of loving chrysanthemum. I forgot what I said.

④。

4. If you go to Jiangnan to catch up with spring, you must live with spring. -Wang Guan's "Operator, Send Bao Haoran to East Zhejiang"

Come back from a full meal at dusk and lie in the moonlight without taking off your hemp fiber. -Yan Lu's "Shepherd Boy"

The breeze blows gently, the flute whimpers, and the pavilion dyes dusk. You want to go south to Xiaoxiang, and I want to run to the west Qinling. -Zheng Gu's Farewell to Friends in Huaishang

In autumn, the bushes are like Taoist priests, and the edges around the fence are more and more inclined. -Yuan Zhen's Chrysanthemum

Twilight arrival, plum blossom is helpless, exhausted, and has to withstand the wind and rain. -Lu You's "Yongmei"

Spring banquet, a cup of green wine and a song. -Feng Yansi's "Immortal Spring Banquet"

Come like a spring dream, go like a floating cloud. -Bai Juyi's flowers are not flowers

Where is the emperor in the cabinet today? Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows by itself. -Wang Bo's poem Teng Wang Ge

The shadow of the idle cloud pool is long, and things change for a few years. -Wang Bo's poem Teng Wang Ge

The mountains are shrouded in clouds, such as blue sky, and the river is divided into two. -Li Bai's "On Nanjing's Landing on the Phoenix Terrace"

Life is a difficult journey, you and I are both passers-by, just like stopping at different hotels. -Su Shi's "Lin Jiangxian sends money to Mu Fu"

On a cold night, guests come to tea for wine, and the bamboo stove soup is boiling red at first. -Cold nights in Du Lei.

Snowflakes are flying in front of the window, and I sit at the window and watch the green bamboo become as white as white. -Gao Pian's "On Snow"

Affectionate peony contains spring tears, weak rose lies on the branches. -Qin Guan's Spring Day

5. Poetry with figurative rhetoric. Clever metaphor (1) the sky is like a vault, and the cage covers four fields.

I don't know where to get autumn frost in the mirror. (3) Jasper makeup is as tall as a tree and hangs a green silk tapestry for thousands of years.

(4) I don't know who cut off the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. 5] If the West Lake is to be compared to the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate.

[6] Rizhao incense burner produces purple smoke, and waterfalls hang thousands of rivers. 57. Boldly exaggerate (1) If you plant a millet in spring, you will reap 10,000 seeds in autumn.

Dangerous buildings are hundreds of feet high, and hands can pick stars. (3) White hair and three thousands of feet, sorrow is like a long beard.

(4) Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days. 58. Vivid personification (1) Cooking beans and burning beans, beans crying in the kettle.

(2) After the flowers are picked into honey, who will work hard and who will be sweet? (3) Hammer out of the mountain and burn like a fool. (4) Asserting that the castle peak is not relaxed, and the foothold is broken rocks.

[5] Spring breeze and green Jiang Nanan, when will the bright moon shine on me? [6] In February, the grass grows and the warblers fly, and the willows on the embankment are drunk with spring smoke. Once, one water protected the field and two mountains gave green.

59. Ironic style (1) When did the singing and dancing of the West Lake stop outside the Qingshan Building outside the mountain? (2) Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent. (3) How many Chang 'an fame and fortune guests, the organs are not as tired as you.

Look at a boat, you are in a storm. 5] This song should only exist in the sky, and people can listen to it several times! 60, interrogative tone (1) I don't know where to get autumn frost in the mirror. Jiang Nanan spring breeze is green, when will the bright moon shine on me? (3) After all the flowers are collected into honey, who will work hard for whom and who will be sweet? 6 1, rhetorical tone (1) When will a hundred rivers go east to the sea and return to the West? (2) When will the West Lake Song and Dance be closed? (3) What will tomorrow be like in one hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow.

(4) Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times? 62, sigh (1) Jiangnan can pick lotus, lotus leaves are sweet! But how much love there is in an inch of grass, and it will be rewarded with three spring rays! (3) Four hundred and eighty halls in southern dynasties, how many towers are misty and rainy! (4) Mochow has no confidant before, and everyone knows you! 5] Tomorrow is tomorrow, how many tomorrows! [6] We are born from the same root, so what's the hurry! Once you see a boat, it's in a storm! Warm winds make tourists drunk and Hangzhou a continent. Levies this song should only be in the sky, and the world can listen to it several times.

⑽ How many pedestrians shed tears in the middle of the fishing drum platform under Qingjiang River! 63. Duality (1) But as long as you go up a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. (2) We open your window, overlook the garden and fields, and talk about Sang Ma with cups in our hands.

(3) There are three rivers and seas in Wan Li, and five thousand mountains climb skyscrapers. (4) Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets go up to the sky.

5] If you want to wet your clothes with apricot flowers and rain, you will find another village. 64. The Tibetan words in the poem (1) grow in February, and the willows on the embankment are drunk with spring smoke.

(2) I advise God to stand up again and make healthy talents in an eclectic way. (3) Kyushu's anger depends on the wind and thunder, and the sorrow of thousands of horses.

(4) There is no road in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village. When the spring breeze is full of joy, you can see all the Chang 'an flowers in one day.

[6] Flowers are helpless and seem to meet Yan. Once upon a time, when the moon was bright in the Qin dynasty and the Han dynasty was off, people did not return during the Long March.

Being a flower alone is not spring, but colorful spring scenery is full of gardens. 9. You can easily recognize the spring breeze, which is always spring.

65. Poetry is antithetical to each other. (1) As the saying goes, a thousand miles of Jiangling will be returned in one day. (1000 miles a day) But you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles as long as you go up one flight of stairs.

(Make persistent efforts) (3) Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days. (plunge) (4) Spring scenery can't close the garden, and an apricot is out of the wall.

[5] Don't be afraid of death, leave innocence in the world. [6] I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, I am only in this mountain.

(the authorities are confused, the bystanders are clear) 7. Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly remembered home. (Touch the site) 8 dangerous building height 100 feet.

(Fly into the sky) But you can broaden your view of 300 miles by going up a flight of stairs. ⑽ go further.

⑾ Peach Blossom Pond is deeper in thousands of feet than in Wang Lun. ⑿ I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong.

I would rather die than surrender, and I have no face to see my elders in Jiangdong. Poetry puzzles become interesting (1). It's good to know the rainy season when spring happens. (Sung River in the timely rain) (2) There are no idle fields in the four seas, and farmers still starve to death.

(useless-Wu Yong) (3) When the flowers bloom, she laughs among the flowers. (Huarong) (4) Dark clouds turn over the ink and don't cover the mountain, and white rain jumps over the boat.

(Black whirlwind Li Kui jy wave is in Zhang Shun) (5) Weeds are blooming beside Suzaku Bridge, and the sunset is setting at the corner of Wuyi Lane. (Time shift) [6] Say goodbye to Bai Di Caiyun and return to Jiangling one day.

(Shen Xing Taibao Daizong) Once, children and grandchildren did not work for farming and weaving, but also learned to plant melons in the shade of mulberry trees. Sun Ce was interested in catching cicadas, but suddenly he was silent.

(Liu Chan-Liu Chan) The next morning, he found his white feathered arrow, pointing out that it was deep in the hard rock. (Guan Yu) ⑽ Farewell to the White Emperor in the Cloud and return to Jiangling one day.

(Qingwen) ⑾ I don't know the moon when I am an hour, which is called the white jade plate. (Fake Baoyu-Jia Baoyu) ⑿ With the twilight shadow in my heart, I have been driving in the Leyou tombs.

(Qu Yuan) [13] Hanshan Stone Path is far away, and there are people in Bai Yunsheng. (fitness) 14. But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles.

(Gao Shi) ⒂ There is a short canopy under the shadow of ancient trees, and a stick helps me cross the east of the bridge. (Lu You Zheng Banqiao).

6. Metaphorical poems and ancient poems 1, desert sand like snow, Yanshan moon like a hook.

2. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate.

3. Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows the petals of ten thousand pear trees.

I don't know who cut the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors.

At sunrise, flowers in the river are better than fire, and in spring, the river is as green as blue.

6, poor September third night, dew like a pearl like a bow.

7. A breeze blew her cloak and fluttered with her movements, as if she were dancing with a rainbow skirt and a feather coat.

8. As soon as I hear the flute at night, I will collect incense from the wall and return to the front of the peak as sand as snow.

9. When the sun sets, the east wind complains about birds, and the fallen flowers are still like fallen flowers.

10 The Yangtze River in Wan Li is as white as training, and the mountains in Hu Aishan are as bright as lakes.