Poems about longing for seclusion

1. A poem about seclusion

It is about picking chrysanthemums. .

Drinking with Tao Yuanming

The house is in a human environment, without the noise of carriages and horses.

I asked you how you can do it, your heart is far away and you are biased

Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, leisurely seeing the Nanshan Mountain

The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds fly back and forth

There is a true meaning in this. I have forgotten to explain it

"Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" by Tao Yuanming

He has little sense of vulgarity and loves hills and mountains by nature. I accidentally fell into the dust net and passed away for thirty years.

The tame bird misses the old forest, and the fish in the pond miss the old abyss. Open up the wilderness in the south, stay humble and return to the garden.

The square house covers an area of ??more than ten acres and has eight or nine thatched houses. The elms and willows shade the back eaves, and the peach and plum trees in front of the hall.

The distant village is warm and the smoke is lingering in the ruins. Dogs bark in the deep alleys, cocks crow in the mulberry trees.

The courtyard is clean of dust and clutter, and the empty room has plenty of leisure. After being in a cage for a long time, you can return to nature.

(There are still 4 songs with the same name that I can’t recite, please look for them~) 2. What are the poems describing "leisure and seclusion"

"Traveling to Shanxi Village" Song Luyou

Mo Xiao’s farmer’s wine is thick with wax and wine. During the good years, there are enough chickens and dolphins for guests.

There is no way out in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village with dark flowers and bright flowers.

The flutes and drums follow the spring society, and the clothes and clothes are simple and ancient.

From now on, if you are allowed to take advantage of the moonlight, the pillars and sticks will knock on the door all the time and night.

"April in the Countryside" by Weng Juan, Song Dynasty

The mountains are green and the rivers are white, and the rain is like smoke amid the sound of the rules.

There are few idle people in the countryside in April, so they are planting sericulture and planting fields.

"Qingpingle" by Yan Shu of the Tang Dynasty

The eaves are low and the grass is green on the stream. Wu Yin is very charming when she is drunk, but whose old lady is gray-haired?

The eldest son is hoeing beans to the east of the stream, while the middle son is weaving a chicken coop. What I like most is when my child dies, lying down at the head of the stream and peeling lotus pods.

"Quequatrains" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty

Two orioles sang in the green willows, and a row of egrets climbed into the blue sky.

The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in Xiling, and the door is docked with a ship thousands of miles away from Dongwu.

"Passing Through My Old Friend's Village" by Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty

My old friend brought chicken and millet and invited me to Tian's house.

Green trees border the village, and Qingshanguo slopes outside.

Open a dining room and chat over wine.

On the Double Ninth Festival, I will still come to see chrysanthemums. 3. Poems about longing

1. Wang Wei's "Deer and Chai"

No one can be seen in the empty mountain, but the sound of people's voices can be heard. Returning to the deep forest, the light shines on the moss again.

2. Wang Wei's "Xinyiwu"

There are hibiscus flowers at the end of the wood and red calyxes in the mountains. There is no one in the stream, and they are opening and closing one after another.

3. Wang Wei's "Mountain Dwelling in Autumn"

After the new rain in the empty mountains, autumn comes late. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows over the rocks. The bamboo noise returns to Huan Nu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat. The spring fragrance rests at will, and the king and grandson can stay.

4. Wang Wei's "Birdsong Stream"

The sweet-scented osmanthus falls when people are idle, the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty. The moonrise scares the mountain birds, and they sing in the spring stream.

5. Wang Wei's "Weichuan Tianjia"

The slanting light illuminates the countryside, and the cattle and sheep return in the back alleys. The old man in the wild misses the shepherd boy and leans on his stick to wait for the thorn gate. The pheasants are flying and the wheat seedlings are showing, and the silkworms are sleeping and the mulberry leaves are sparse. The husband of the field came to work with his hoe, and they met each other and talked to each other. That is to say, this envy of leisure and relaxation, the song of sadness has faded away.

6. Wang Jian's "Tian Jia Xing"

The male voice is happy and the female face is happy, and people don't complain when they say goodbye. Although it is hot in May, the wheat wind is clear, and the sound of cars is buzzing on the eaves. Wild silkworms make cocoons that no one can take, and moths flutter among the leaves. When the wheat is harvested and the silk is on the axis, the officials know enough to lose. Don't look forward to the entrance to get back on your body, and don't sell yellow calves to the city. The Tian family's food and clothing are not rich, and they are happy when they don't see the county gate!

7. "Old Songs from the Wild" by Zhang Ji

The poor old farmer lives in the mountains and cultivates three or four acres of mountain fields. The seedlings were so sparse and taxed that they could not be eaten, so they were imported into official warehouses and turned into soil. At the end of the year, people are hoeing and plowing in an empty room, and calling their children to climb mountains to harvest acorns. Xijiang Jia Ke has hundreds of dendrobium trees, and the dogs raised in the boat will eat meat.

8. Nie Yi's "Shangtian Family"

Sell new silk in February and sell new grain in May. Healing the sores in front of the eyes, but cutting out the flesh in the heart. I wish the king’s heart to turn into a candle of light. If you don’t take care of the Qiluo Banquet, you will take the light of the escape house.

9. Wei Yingwu's "Guan Tian Jia"

A light rain brings new flowers, and a thunder starts to wake up the insects. The Tian family was free for a few days, and farming began. The young and strong are all in the wild, and the fields and gardens are also in order. Jing Changyan came back and drank water from Duxi Stream. Hungry people do not suffer from it, and nourishment brings joy. There is no storage in the warehouse, and the corvee is still there. Those who are ashamed and do not cultivate will be rewarded with food and money.

10. Wang Wei's "Weichuan Tianjia"

The slanting light illuminates the countryside, and the cattle and sheep return in the back alleys. The old man in the wild misses the shepherd boy and leans on his stick to wait for the thorn gate. The pheasants and robins are showing off the wheat seedlings, and the silkworms are sleeping and the mulberry leaves are sparse. The husband of the field came to work with his hoe, and they met each other and talked to each other. That is to say, this envy of leisure and relaxation fades away with sadness.

11. Wang Wei's "Spring Pastoral"

Spring doves are singing in the house, and apricot blossoms are white beside the trees. Holding an ax to cut down distant poplars, hoeing spring veins. Returning swallows know the old nest, and old people see the new calendar. When I'm standing in front of my cup, I suddenly feel helpless, and I feel melancholy as a traveler from afar.

12. Meng Haoran's "Visiting an Old Friend's Village"

An old friend brought chicken and millet and invited me to Tian's house. The green trees border the village, and the green mountains and hills slope outside. Open a pavilion and a garden, talk about mulberry and hemp over wine. When the Double Ninth Festival comes, there will be chrysanthemums. 4. What are the poems about his reclusive mentality in the "Collected Works of Tao Yuanming"

1. Appreciation of "The Return of the Return" Tao Yuanming also had the ambition of "helping the common people" when he was young, but he always He struggled between becoming an official and renouncing the world, and only served as some minor officials such as joining the army.

He served as Peng Zeling for only eighty-one days. When the county governor arrived, the county official said, "You should tie up your belt and see him." Yuanming sighed: "How can I bend my waist and go to the countryside for five measures of rice?" "My child!" Then he hung up his hat and left, writing the poem "Go Back". Come back and say goodbye [Eastern Jin Dynasty] Tao Yuanming is coming back! Will the fields be full of wild beards? Since you regard your heart as a servant, you are ridiculed and melancholy and only sad? If you understand the past, you should not remonstrate, but if you know what is coming, you can pursue it.

You are not far off when you are actually lost. I feel that what is right now is not what it was yesterday. The boat is sailing far away, the wind is blowing and the clothes are blowing.

Asking Zheng Husband about the way forward, I hate the faintness of the morning light. Nai looks at the house and runs with joy.

The servants welcome you, and the children wait for the door. Three paths are deserted, but only pines and chrysanthemums survive.

Entering the house with a child, there is a full bottle of wine. Use the cup to drink for yourself, look at the courtyard to enjoy your beauty.

Lean against the south window to express your pride, and it is easy to rest your knees when looking at your face. The garden is filled with sunlight to make it interesting. Although the gate is set up, it is always closed.

Help the old man to rest while he straightens his head and looks out. The clouds have no intention to come out of Xiu, and the birds know when they are tired of flying.

The scenery is about to enter, and the solitary pine trees linger. Come back and come back, please pay me a rest and never travel again.

The world is against my will, how can I ask for my words again? Love words to please relatives, music and music books to relieve worries. The peasants told me that spring was coming and that something would happen in Xichou.

Either in a carriage or in a solitary boat. It is both graceful and graceful to find ravines, and also rugged to pass through hills.

The trees are flourishing and the springs are beginning to trickle. When I get all the good things, I feel grateful for the rest of my life.

That’s it! When will Yuxingyu be restored? Are you willing to stay or leave as you please? Why is Hu so worried? Wealth and honor are not my wish, and an imperial homeland cannot be expected. I can go there alone when I have a good time, or I can work hard with my stick in hand.

Climb Donggao to soothe the whistle, and compose poems near the clear stream. Talking about the multiplication and returning to the end, Yuefu's destiny returns to ridicule? Appreciation: "Returning to the Past" is a heroic declaration of leaving the official career and returning to the countryside. Tao Yuanming uses a poetic heart to see through life, and uses vivid pens to illuminate the scenery. Through the reproduction of unrestrained country life and the clear wind, clear wind, The description of the clear and clean natural scenery shows the poet's romantic feelings of advocating nature and pursuing freedom, and also reflects the poet's aversion to officialdom and aloofness from the world.

At the beginning of the poem, the four words "Come back" are spoken casually, and the long-simmered depression and unhappiness are spit out, like water bursting from a dike, which cannot be contained once it is released, and the poet " The reason for "going back" is just a simple and plain reason: "the countryside will be in ruins", but it contains so much nostalgia, nostalgia and yearning! Therefore, the poet couldn't help but ask himself "Isn't Hu going back?", which expresses the poet's eagerness to return to the countryside, and also brings out the following reflection on his own experience: "Since I regard my heart as a servant, I am ridiculed and melancholy and only sad?" The past is not admonished, but the one who knows what is coming is not far behind. I feel that what is now is not what it was yesterday."

The poet pointed out that he did not want to become an official, just to avoid hunger and cold. Only then did he become an official against his will. This kind of life makes me sad and frustrated, and my heart is painful.

"It's true that I have lost my way, but I feel that what I am now is not what I was yesterday" is the result of the poet's deep introspection, which strengthened his determination to return to seclusion. The first paragraph of the poem points out the main theme of the whole text and expresses the poet's thoughts and feelings of despising officialdom and yearning for the countryside.

Immediately afterwards, the poet used a lot of pen and ink to write about his happy life after returning to the countryside. In chronological order, it highlights the feelings before and after returning to the countryside.

Let me first write about how anxious I was on the way home. "The boat is sailing far away, the wind is blowing and the clothes are blowing.

I asked Zheng Husband about the way forward, and I hate the faint dawn." "Gone with the Wind" seems to describe scenery, but actually depicts a relaxed and happy mood. The words "ask" and "hate" reveal the eagerness of returning to the countryside.

This is the first time I write about my joy when I got home. This kind of joy is difficult to express vividly in long sentences. The poet understands this very well, so he changed the six-character sentence into a four-character sentence and omitted the function words, which not only made the sentence concise, but also effectively expressed the joyful mood, and also made the poem The sentence patterns are alternately long and short, which is convenient for expressing different emotions. It also makes us feel that the poet's mood at this time is completely different from that when he was an official, forming a sharp contrast.

The poet writes about himself "running with joy and joy", about his family "boys and servants welcome him, and young children waiting for the door", and about his home "three paths are deserted, especially pines and chrysanthemums" and "there are bottles filled with wine". A peaceful and natural scene! When writing about the joy of pastoral hermits, two points are highlighted. One is the joy of being alone in the room, and the other is the joy of viewing the scenery in the garden. When writing about the joy of being alone, one can "introduce the wine cup", "look at the courtyard" or "lean against the south window", trying to express freedom, unrestrained indulgence and comfort; when writing about the joy of viewing the scenery, one can have one's own "gardening in the garden". , "Care to support the elderly", "Care for the lonely pine", there are clouds that "have no intention of leaving", and there are birds that "feel tired but know how to return", closely integrating the scenery of nature with one's own moral integrity. , although it is written about clouds and birds, it is the author's reflection of his own mood, telling readers that he is like a cloud in Xiu, with no intention of becoming an official, and like a tired bird, very tired of the official career, and finally found a job in the countryside. to find their ideal destination.

The poet expresses his aspirations with objects, using "pine chrysanthemums" to describe his noble character, and "stroking a lonely pine while wandering around" to show that although he is old, he still has to maintain his steadfast ambitions. The third paragraph describes the joy of simple farming life.

The poet categorically cut off all contact with the dirty officialdom: "Come back, please stop and stop traveling. The world is against me, what can I ask for when I come back?" He exclaimed "Come back, come back." "Xi", but it is very different from the tone and feeling of the opening chapter. The first time is a declaration of determination to return to the fields, but the second time is the calmness of having returned to the fields.

This kind of peaceful life allows the poet to feel the simplicity of rural life. He can talk to the people he wants to see, do things he once wanted to do but could not, and watch what he wants to do. Looking at the natural beauty without intention, this kind of life allows the poet to truly gain spiritual freedom and liberation. It can be said that this passage is the poetic pastoral life imagined by the author, and it is the author's ideal realm of life.

Returning to the countryside for the first time, the poet has not yet truly experienced the hardships of farming and the embarrassment of life. He can only express "where his heart is" with a straightforward pen, expressing his attachment to the pastoral life, a kind of vigorous growth. The ambition to return to one's true nature is like the joy of spring grass and trees, like the endless trickling of mountain springs, and the emotion arises spontaneously: "When I get all the good things, I feel the end of my life." Because of the scenery, this kind of time is easy to pass, and life is easy to grow old, why not The emotion of cherishing the good life in time is the knot. 5. Poems that describe the longing for pastoral life

Pastoral Poems - Hu Bingyan

Six Wonders·Pastoral Notes

(1) The lush green mountains outside Guo, beside the fence The fragrance of jasmine floats; gold bottles are used to treat close friends, and businessmen in thatched cottages and palaces circle the beams.

(2) Kites and swallows dance in the moonlight season, green trees and red flowers bloom in the mountains; wandering deep into the wilderness, the road turns to the creek bridge and home.

(3) Sitting quietly against the railing in the dark sky, catching the evening breeze in the mountain pavilion; the pale moon hangs far away like a hook, and the beautiful woman skillfully plays the flute.

(4) In the middle of the night, the wind blows secretly, and the frightened insects chant slowly and sing loudly; sleeping quietly in clothes, the flowers fade, and the drizzle silently moistens the mood.

(5) At night, the sky is full of stars, and fireflies are shining; the bed in the boudoir is still the same, and the courtyard is deep and closed.

(6) The spring is full of virtues and benefits, and all things are green and green early; the clouds are clear and the breeze kisses the face, and the flowers are fresh and fragrant.

(7) Looking for spring and enjoying the fragrant grass, the light yellow swaying; the purple swallows dance vigorously, and the fish and ducks play in the water and follow the tide.

(8) The wind dances on the heartstrings, and the music is carefree and celestial; the drizzle and sand are everywhere, and the virtuous and elegant fragrance of the orchids.

(9) The grass and trees know that spring is growing early, the peaches and cherry blossoms are about to start to bloom; the motley figures show off their charm, and the leeks are tender and green. 6. What are the poems that express "longing"

1. When the mother-in-law cuts the candle from the west window, it is raining at night in Bashan.

"Night Rain Sends to the North" Tang Dynasty: Li Shangyin

When you asked about your return date, you have not yet heard of it, and the night rain in Bashan filled the autumn pond.

Why should I cut off the candles from the west window and talk about the rainy night in Bashan?

Definition:

You asked me about the date of my return. It is difficult to determine the date of return. It is raining heavily in Bashan tonight, and the rain has filled the autumn pond. When can we hold candles and have a long talk together, telling each other how much we miss each other in the rainy night in Bashan tonight?

2. How can I be a golden person and walk quickly through the autumn.

"Twenty-three Horse Poems·Part 5" Tang Dynasty: Li He

The sand in the desert is like snow, and the moon in Yanshan Mountain is like a hook.

How can I be a golden person and walk quickly through the autumn.

Definition:

The flat sand is covered with a layer of white frost and snow under the moonlight. On the rolling ridges of Yanshan Mountain, a bright moon looms in the sky, like a curved hook. When can we put on the mighty saddle, ride on the battlefield in the crisp autumn air, and make meritorious deeds?

3. Why bring wine to get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival?

"Send Zhang Wu to Lanshan Mountain in Autumn/Send Zhang Zirong to Xian Mountain on September 9th" Tang Dynasty: Meng Haoran

In the white clouds of Beishan Mountain, the hermit feels happy. Looking at each other and trying to climb high, our hearts will fly away with the wild geese. (Try to make a start)

Worry arises in the dusk, and happiness comes in the autumn. Sometimes I see people returning to the village, crossing the sand to rest.

The trees on the horizon are like shepherd's purses, and the islands on the riverside are like the moon. Why should I bring wine to get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival?

Definition:

Facing the rolling white clouds on the northern mountain ridge, I, a hermit, can taste the joy myself. I tried to climb the mountain just to see in the distance, but my mood had already flown away with the swan geese. Sadness is often the emotion caused by dusk, and interest is often caused by the atmosphere of autumn.

On the mountain, I often see people returning to the village, walking across the beach and sitting on the ferry to rest and relax. From a distance, the woods on the horizon look like shepherd's purse, and the sandbar overlooking the river looks like a crescent moon. When can you bring wine here? Let’s drink and get drunk during the Double Ninth Festival.

4. Why should we meet again and drink wine to comfort our faces?

"Sending People to the East" Tang Dynasty: Wen Tingyun

The yellow leaves fall from the desolate garrison, leaving the old gate in awe. The wind is high and I cross Hanyang, the first day is Yingmen Mountain.

There are a few people on the river, but I am alone at the end of the world. Why should we meet again and drink wine to comfort our faces?

Interpretation:

Yellow leaves are falling one after another on the abandoned fortress. With great ambition, you bid farewell to the dangerous pass of Gusai. The rustling autumn wind will take you to Hanyang Ferry, and the rising sun will welcome you at Yingmen Mountain. Several relatives and friends in Jiangdong are looking forward to seeing you, waiting for your lonely boat to return from the end of the world. When can we meet again and raise a glass and drink to soothe the sad face of separation.

5. How can it reach the sky and reach thousands of feet?

"Nanxuan Pines" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

There is a solitary pine in Nanxuan, and the leaves are spreading. When the breeze is leisurely, the whole day and night are free and unrestrained.

The ancient moss is green in the shade, and the color is dyed with autumn mist. How can it soar into the sky, thousands of feet up?

Definition:

There is a lonely green pine tree in the south of the window, its branches and leaves are so dense. The breeze always shakes its branches, and it is so comfortable all day long. The shade of the trees has been covered with green moss for a long time, and the autumn clouds and mists are dyed green by it. When will the towering branches and leaves grow beyond the sky, standing thousands of feet upright? 7. Poems representing yearning

"Thirteen Poems of Nanyuan·Part 5"

Author: Li He (Tang Dynasty)

Why don't men wear Wu hooks? , collecting fifty states in Guanshan.

Please come to Lingyan Pavilion for a while. Are you a scholar with ten thousand households?

"Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields"

Dynasty: Wei and Jin

Author: Tao Yuanming

Young people have no vulgar charm, and their nature is to love mountains and hills. .

I accidentally fell into the dust net and passed away for thirty years.

The tame bird misses the old forest, and the fish in the pond miss the old abyss.

Open up the wilderness in the south, stay humble and return to the garden.

The square house covers an area of ??more than ten acres and has eight or nine thatched houses.

Elms and willows shade the back eaves, and peach and plum blossoms line the front of the hall.

The distant village is warm and the smoke is lingering in the ruins.

Dogs bark in the deep alleys, cocks crow on top of mulberry trees.

The courtyard is clean of dust and clutter, and the empty room has plenty of leisure.

After being in a cage for a long time, you can return to nature.