The influence of prenatal education on fetus

Do prospective parents understand the influence of prenatal education on the fetus? Music is the best prenatal education. Music is transmitted to the immature brain of the fetus through the maternal nervous system, which has a benign effect on its development and maturity. Now, let me talk about the influence of prenatal education on the fetus.

Education should start from the age of zero, that is, from the first day of conception to the birth of the baby. The education of the fetus is called prenatal education. When the fetus is five months old, it already has an auditory response. Fetal auditory system, such as inner ear, middle ear and outer ear, is established around six months of pregnancy. When the fetus is in the mother's womb, it will respond to external sound stimuli. These reactions include feeling the mother's heart rate, the rhythm of blood flow and the rhythm of gastrointestinal peristalsis. Therefore, when the mother is immersed in gentle and graceful music, the fetus not only feels the rhythm of the music, but also grows with the mother's heartbeat and breathing in the gentle cradle around the amniotic fluid. Simply put, what kind of person do you want your baby to be in the future, what kind of life do you want to live, and live this life in advance during pregnancy! Therefore, good prenatal education during pregnancy does have many benefits for newborns. For example, after birth, the baby is not easy to cry, and the emotional IQ index is improved. Recently, popular music therapy has confirmed that listening to beautiful and harmonious music often can stimulate the brain to secrete hormones, enhance the body's resistance, and the released substances will make the body and mind feel comfortable. So prenatal education is really necessary.

Modern people pay more and more attention to prenatal education. Fetuses have amazing abilities. In recent years, in order to cultivate this ability, people pay more and more attention to fetal education. A famous medical expert in the United States said that at the age of six months, the number of brain cells in the fetus is close to that of adults, and various sensory organs have become perfect and can respond to the stimulation inside and outside the mother. This provides a powerful scientific basis for the implementation of prenatal education. The so-called prenatal education is to adjust the internal and external environment of the pregnant woman's body, eliminate the influence of bad stimulation on the fetus, and adopt certain methods and means to actively train and educate the fetus, so as to make the fetus's physical and mental development more healthy and mature and lay a good foundation for its continuing education after birth.

Prenatal education for the fetus, benign stimulation can be stored in a functional area of the fetal brain for a long time. When the child grows up and meets the right opportunity, his amazing talent will be brought into play. Among several sensory organs of the fetus, the most developed is the auditory system. The fetus has hearing at 19 weeks after conception, and the sound transmission system of the fetus has developed at the 28th week, and the fetus can feel the sound stimulus and respond. The mother's own heartbeat, blood flow, intestinal peristalsis, and whispering are all the initial hearing objects of the fetus. The fetus can hear and distinguish various incoming sounds, and can "learn" and form "memory", which affects the development and behavior after birth. The sensitivity of the fetus to sound is almost unimaginable: melodious sound is pleasant to the fetus, noisy sound is unpleasant to the fetus, violent sound will scare the fetus, and even a mother's sneeze will surprise the fetus.

Music prenatal education is to use the keen hearing of the fetus to give the fetus good and harmonious sound stimulation, promote the healthy development of the fetal nervous system, and achieve the purpose of prenatal and postnatal care.

Under the direct influence of music, the fetal brain can be fully and effectively stimulated by information, which can improve the ability of temporal and spatial reasoning, attention, imagination and creativity, and improve the function of the brain. The only way for the fetus to communicate with the outside world in the mother's belly is through sound. Beneficial music melody, through systematic and periodic stimulation, can promote the baby's brain development more fully and the neural network more abundant, so the future emotional intelligence, IQ and physique are better than ordinary children.

Music plays an important role throughout pregnancy. The beneficiaries of music prenatal education are not only babies, but also expectant mothers themselves. Using scientific music during pregnancy can help pregnant women reduce pregnancy reaction. Music can regulate pregnant women's psychological mood and physiological function, make her relaxed and happy, make her heart, blood vessels, digestive organs and even endocrine in a normal state, which is beneficial to the development of the fetus. Before delivery, we can also use music to relieve the negative emotions such as anxiety, tension and fear before delivery. Music can be used to relieve labor pain during childbirth, and music can be used to help parturient sleep and breastfeed better after childbirth, and promote parent-child relationship at the same time. Throughout the perinatal period, we can help pregnant women spend it easily and happily with the help of scientific music guidance methods. Magic music, some people say it is a poem without words, others say it is another language. In any case, wonderful music can really cultivate people's sentiments and enlighten people's hearts.

Modern medicine has confirmed that the fetus does have the potential miracle of receiving education, mainly through the central nervous system and sensory organs. About 26 weeks of pregnancy, fetal conditioned reflex has basically formed. Before and after, scientific and appropriate early human intervention can make the function of fetal sensory organs more perfect under the stimulation of many benign signals, and also play a positive role in exploring the psychological potential of the fetus, laying a good foundation for early education after birth. Therefore, the second trimester of pregnancy is the best period for prenatal education and must not be missed.

At present, the prenatal education measures widely used at home and abroad mainly include the following:

1, music prenatal education method

It is mainly to stimulate the neural function of fetal auditory organs with sound waves, which can be implemented in a planned way from 16 weeks of pregnancy. 1 time ~ 2 times a day, each time 15 minutes ~20 minutes, when the fetus wakes up with fetal movement. Generally, it is more suitable before going to bed at night, and it can be played directly through the tape recorder. The tape recorder should be about 0/meter away from the pregnant woman/kloc, and the sound intensity should be 65 decibels to 70 decibels. You can also use the prenatal microphone and put it directly on the corresponding part of the fetal head in the abdominal wall of pregnant women. The volume can be adjusted according to the sound intensity that adults hear in the microphone through the palm of their hands, which is equivalent to the sound intensity that the fetus can hear in the womb. For pregnant women with thick abdominal wall, the volume can be slightly higher; For pregnant women with thin abdominal wall, the volume should be lower. The rhythm of prenatal education music should be soft and smooth, without lyrics, and the artistic conception of music should be gentle and sweet. But be careful not to put the tape recorder directly on the abdominal wall of pregnant women to listen to the fetus. While the fetus is listening to music, pregnant women should also listen to pregnant women's special tapes with psychological inducing words through headphones, or choose their favorite music to connect the scene with the content of the music performance, so as to relax their mood, thus adjusting their mentality and enhancing the effect of prenatal education.

2, dialogue prenatal education method

After 20 weeks of pregnancy, the fetal hearing function has been fully established. The mother's voice can not only be transmitted to the fetus, but also the vibration of the chest has a certain influence on the fetus. Therefore, pregnant women should pay special attention to their tone, tone and words, and give the fetus a good stimulus mark. Dialogue prenatal education requires the participation of both parents, because male bass is relatively easy to be introduced into the uterus, and it can be regarded as a benign sound wave stimulation over time. Parents can give the fetus a neutral birth name, such as "Pingping" and "Lele", and often call it, so that the fetus can remember it firmly. The content of the dialogue should not be too complicated. It is best to repeat a sentence or two over a period of time in order to impress the fetal cerebral cortex.

3. Touch prenatal education method

Infants and young children are naturally in need of caress. After the fetus is gently touched by the mother's hand, it will also cause certain conditioned reflex, thus stimulating the enthusiasm of fetal activities, forming good tactile stimulation, and promoting the coordinated development of brain function through reflective body peristalsis. Every night before going to bed, pregnant women empty their bladder, lie flat on the bed, relax their abdomen, and gently touch the fetus with their hands from top to bottom and from right to left, just like touching the baby after birth, lasting for 5 minutes to 10 minutes at a time. However, we should pay attention to the gentle hand movements and avoid being rude.

4, touch pressure, beat prenatal education method

After 24 weeks of pregnancy, the pregnant woman's abdomen can obviously touch the head, back and limbs of the fetus. From now on, pregnant women can lie flat on the bed every night to relax their abdomen, let the fetus walk in the uterus and do intrauterine gymnastics. This kind of repeated exercise can make the fetus establish effective conditioned reflex and enhance the strength of limbs muscles. After exercise, the muscles of the limbs of the fetus are strong after birth, and the movements such as looking up, turning over, sitting, climbing and walking are early. But remember, once the fetus is upset, stop the stimulation immediately and touch it gently to avoid accidents.

5, light prenatal education method

Fetal vision develops more slowly than other sensory functions. After 27 weeks of pregnancy, the fetal brain can perceive external visual stimuli; Before 30 weeks of pregnancy, the fetus can't stare at the light source until 36 weeks of pregnancy, and the fetus is responsive to light stimulation. Therefore, from the 24th week of pregnancy, a flashlight (low light) is used as a light source regularly every day when the fetus wakes up, for about 5 minutes each time. Before the end, you can turn off and turn on the flashlight several times in a row, which is beneficial to the healthy development of fetal vision. However, strong light should be avoided and the irradiation time should not be too long.