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Ancient poems about accounting
Shao Yong didn't like poetry, and poetry was when he was an accountant. Advancing and retreating in Yunshan is the main sentence, and Tao Rongshuizhu is also the secretary. Yingying spent 3000 old pipes and collected 200 questions at the beginning of the romantic month. It's the end of the year, and the exam is coming again. Fu Yao doesn't like poetry.
The word accounting appeared very early:
As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty more than 3,000 years ago, the word "accounting" appeared. "Zhou Li Tianguan" records: "Accounting is achieved by taking mutual exams, taking monthly exams and taking annual exams." Attending meetings, monthly meetings and annual meetings initially have the functions of accounting statements such as interim report, monthly report and annual report in modern accounting. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, a special accounting institution was established, and a "ministerial committee" was set up to take charge of money, grain and taxes, and the revenue and expenditure of the Zhou Dynasty were regularly "monthly calculated" and "annual meeting" to assess the local management of the officials of the Dynasty and the financial revenue and expenditure they handled. According to legend, the word "accounting" was left by Dayu. Today, there is a mountain between Shaoxing, Shengxian, Zhuji and Dongyang in Zhejiang Province, which was called "Miaoshan" in ancient times. In Dayu's later years, Miaoshan was renamed "Huiji Mountain", which is still in use today. "Huiji" means "accounting audit", so the word was invented and handed down by Dayu.
Now the definition of accounting function is: reflection and control, reflection and supervision, reflection, supervision and analysis, assessment and evaluation.
Basic functions of accounting: The basic functions of accounting include accounting and accounting supervision.
Accounting function refers to the function that accounting takes currency as the main unit of measurement, confirms, records, calculates and reports the economic activities of specific subjects, and provides accounting information for all parties concerned.
The function of accounting supervision refers to the fact that accountants examine the authenticity, legality and rationality of specific economic activities while conducting accounting.
The position of accountant should be rigorous, not sloppy, and it is necessary to supervise the finance of enterprise leaders, even if it is to make suggestions by itself.
2. Accounting-related poem "Beginning and End" Author: Shao Yong In the Northern Song Dynasty, Fu Yao was not a poetry lover, while Fu Yao wrote poetry when he was an accountant.
Advancing and retreating in Yunshan is the main sentence, and Tao Rongshuizhu is also the secretary. Yingying spent 3000 old pipes and collected 200 questions at the beginning of the romantic month.
It's the end of the year, and the exam is coming again. Fu Yao doesn't like poetry. Note: "Old management, early harvest" in the poem is a special accounting term.
Two authors of "Two Rhymes of Sun Pushing Officials to See the Garden Post": those who are lazy have completely abandoned school recently, and the official tour is just homesick. Rough accounting knowledge is worthy of being an official, and greed is busy with fame and fortune.
Homesickness, listening to autumn geese, dreams are more willing to know longer. An old friend knows what I'm thinking today and plans to give the first chapter to Dongshan.
Mencius Justice Author: Qing Jiao Xun's piecemeal plan is always cost-effective. "Ode to Accounting" Author: The survival and rise and fall of an unknown enterprise are entrusted to the cutting edge of steel, the management of the enterprise is excavated in the account book, entrusted to the dexterous hand, planning the trickle of open source on the abacus to become a reservoir of income, holding the throttle and carefully calculating the flow of expenditure. The accumulated reservoir wealth nourishes the fertile soil of enterprise management and does its duty for the magnificent financial sea of the country.
3. What idioms praise accounting? They are well known, contain words and praise their selflessness. Your handwriting is neat, your writing is excellent, your thinking is quick, and you never forget anything. He has studied for ten years and is well informed. There are many talents, both civil and military, and outstanding talents. He has a great talk and laughs. Perfect, hit the nail on the head, far-sighted, tacitly, in one go, each showing his magical powers, inspiring, outstanding, superb, immortal, serious, kill two birds with one stone, wordy, infinite merit, saving the day, brilliant, swallowing mountains and rivers, tenacious, practical, unprecedented Selfless, spotless, blockbuster, angry, unstoppable, stormy, thrilling, sweeping, earth-shattering, pervasive, uniform, outspoken, perfect, impeccable, unparalleled, hardworking, ambitious, highly intelligent and decisive, busy and diligent, our model.
Treat everyone equally, be clear-minded, selfless, upright and selfless, enforce the law like a mountain, be honest and self-disciplined, be strict with yourself, be honest and honest, be loyal, modest and generous. Do one's best, die before one's death, sacrifice oneself for others, forget one's life, sacrifice oneself for righteousness, be approachable, generous, pure and clean, persevere, persevere, forget all about eating and sleeping, be upright and upright, be fearless in times of crisis, be indomitable and do one's best. After his death, he once described human wisdom like this: things are like gods. Today, he is brilliant, outstanding, extensive and profound, brainstorming and giving inferences. He described the manners and characteristics of the characters like this: naive, gentle, handsome, handsome, energetic and radiant. He described the mood of the characters as carefree, happy and smiling. Easily ecstatic, ecstatic, depressed, indifferent, furious, describing people's eloquence: eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent, eloquent. Zézézàn míI is translated from the idiom: the sound of slapping. Mouth tut expressed admiration for Mao Dun's thought: "A young lady with' high taste' didn't listen to him at first, and then tut tut."
Commonly used idioms are often used as predicates and attributes; Used in the idiom structure of dealing with things, when formal idioms were born, contemporary idioms were full of praise and admiration.
4. The origin of the word "accounting" is well known. It is synonymous with supervising and managing financial affairs. Now it is also used to refer to people who do this kind of work.
"Accounting" has a long history. According to records, China has had a special accounting office since the Zhou Dynasty, which is responsible for tax revenue, monetary expenditure and other financial work, and conducts monthly plans and annual meetings.
In other words, every month counts as a "plan" and the whole year counts as a "meeting". Together, the two become "accounting". Tracing back to the source, it is said that the word "accounting" was left by Dayu.
Today, there is a mountain between Shaoxing, Shengxian, Zhuji and Dongyang in Zhejiang Province, which was called "Miaoshan" in ancient times. In his later years, Dayu changed his name to "Huiji Mountain" in Miaoshan, which is still in use today.
"Huiji" means "accounting audit", so the word was invented and handed down by Dayu. The word "accounting" is used in many places in ancient books: Mencius records that "accounting is enough"; In the Warring States Policy, there is a story about the "Meng Changjun City Council" in Feng Xuan. Meng Changjun wants to send someone to Yi Xue to collect debts for him. He asked his door, "Who will learn this plan?" Ancient "accounting society", now "accounting". Feng Xuan immediately stepped forward and recommended himself to Meng Changjun as an accountant.
The Han Dynasty developed the accounting office of the Zhou Dynasty and set up an office to manage these accounting affairs. Perhaps this is the earliest "accounting firm" or financial secretary! "Accounting" originated in China, and it took a long time to form "accounting" in the present sense. "Accounting" means "always calculating".
The word "will" should be pronounced "loss" when saying "total". Polyphony (polysemy) is a common phenomenon in Chinese characters.
The word "accounting" comes from Historical Records Xia Benji: "Jiangnan governors returned to Yu because of their merits. Because of his funeral, he was ordered to take notes. Auditors, accountants also. "
In his later years, Dayu held a governors' meeting in Miaoshan, Shaoxing to audit their merits and demerits. This action is called accounting law. The word "accounting" has long been used in finance.
There is a saying in Mencius that "the accountant has met". There is also a saying in the Warring States Policy that "Feng Yuan is a righteous man in Meng Changjun". Meng Changjun will send someone to Yi Xue to collect debts and ask the guests, "Who will study planning?" Feng Yuan responded.
In the Han Dynasty, China established an official position to manage accounting affairs. According to Hanshu, Sang Hongyang once "managed accounting affairs for a big farmer" in the early Han Dynasty, while Hou Zhang Cang served as a phase planner.
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