Introduction of Banana Tree Picture Appreciation

Banana trees are common ornamental plants in China. Its leaves are plump and green, suitable for planting in small courtyards or rockeries, and not suitable for row planting. Besides, what else do you know about banana trees? Next, let's enjoy some pictures of banana trees and learn about them.

I introduction of banana trees

Musaceae, Musa. Evergreen large perennial vegetation. The stems are 3 ~ 4m high, unbranched and clustered. The leaves are very big, 3 meters long and 40 centimeters wide. They are rectangular, with thick main veins and parallel sides. The surface of the leaves is light green, and the back of the leaves is pink and white. In summer, there will be a big pale yellow flower on the leaves. "Afforestation is like a tree, quality is not wood, lofty and shady", which is the image description of the shape, quality and posture of banana by predecessors.

Second, the morphological characteristics of banana trees

Tall herbs, solitary and unbranched, bearing one or more fruits. Leaves are spirally arranged, with thick ribs in the middle and many pinnate parallel veins; When young leaves sprout, they are rolled. Flowers are usually unisexual, occasionally bisexual, clustered in 1 or 2 rows of colored bracts. Inflorescence erect, pendulous or semi-pendulous. Male flowers are inserted in the upper bracts, and female flowers (even bisexual flowers) are inserted in the lower bracts.

Conjugated tepals are located in the outer wheel, with 5(3+2) teeth or 3 deeply split strips at the top, 1 lobule or no lobule on both sides of the middle leaf, and with or without appendages on the outer teeth or teeth. Free perianth segments are located in the inner wheel, oblong to suborbicular, entire or caudate or 3-pointed. In the latter case, the leaves on both sides are almost round, and the leaves in the middle are long and narrow with long tips.

Third, the growth habits of banana trees.

Thermophilic, weak cold tolerance, strong stem meristem ability, strong semi-negative tolerance, strong adaptability and fast growth.

Fourth, the propagation method of banana trees

Reproduction by ramets. When banana leaves wither in late autumn, cut off the dead leaves to protect the roots. The remaining stalks are wrapped with straw at the base of the stalks. Straw will be released at the beginning of April of the following year, and when many seedlings grow on the roots, they can be propagated by plants. When transplanting, apply organic fertilizer as base fertilizer in the pit.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Cultivation techniques of banana trees

Yellow leaves should be cut off at any time during the growing period, so as not to consume nutrition and affect the appearance. Planting in the same place for too long is likely to lead to the ending of love, so it is necessary to change the planting place. Usually you don't need to manage it carefully.

Sixth, the cultural implication of banana trees.

Often associated with loneliness and sadness, especially parting. In the south, there is the joy of bamboo and silk "rain hits banana" and the sad sound. Li Qingzhao once wrote: "Who is planting bananas in front of the window?" The atrium is full of gloomy clouds, and the leaves are relaxed and affectionate. "Pour out your sadness and melancholy and complain about bananas. Wu Wenying's "Tang Duoling": "Where to synthesize sorrow? Leave people's hearts to autumn. "Even if it doesn't rain, it will be very cold." Ge Shengchong's "Red Lips": "How many idle worries, dreaming of banana rain." It's sad enough that the rain hits the banana, and it's even more sad that the dream soul chases the rain and hits the banana leaves.

Seven, the medicinal value of banana trees

Banana and plantain belong to the same family and have similar appearance, but the fruit is inedible and has certain medicinal value.

Banana trees are sweet, cold and non-toxic.

Function indication:

1, all swollen poison. Mash and apply banana root to the affected area.

2. Move the red rubella. The treatment method is the same as above.

3. Wind-fire toothache and insect-fire toothache. Take a bowl of juice from banana roots, stir-fry and rinse your mouth.

4, thirst, joint fever. Mix the juice with the banana root and have a drink or two at any time.

5, blood drenching pain. Divide Plantago asiatica and Eclipta prostrata equally, and add water to decoct. Take it twice a day.

6. At the beginning of swelling and poisoning. Burn with banana leaves, grind and apply with ginger juice.

7. My heart hurts. Burn and grind with plantain flowers. Two yuan each time, salt soup.