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Understand the advanced of ancient knights.
European chivalry originated from the Frankish kingdom of Carolingian dynasty in the middle ages, and then gradually spread to European countries. Cavalier was a cavalry with formal military training in medieval Europe, which later evolved into an honorary title representing a social class. Knight's identity is often not inherited, and knight belongs to the lowest nobility. In the Middle Ages, knights served in the armies of lords and obtained fiefs. You need to bring your own weapons and horses. Morality first points out the definition of chivalry, which is threefold by today's standards: first, it is an integral part of the feudal system; Second, as an independent social class; Third, personal behavior, honor and moral standards. As a military mobilization system, feudalism is more conducive to defense than attack, and nobles everywhere have the obligation to be diligent at any time. To this end, countries have specially promulgated relevant laws and regulations to punish knights who failed to respond to the call in time. In Britain, since the era of Henry II, there has been a saying that military service is tax-free. The obligations of feudal lords have also changed. As long as they pay the central tax, they don't have to go into battle in person. In the era of Edward III, Henry V and VI, wars were frequent, and these funds were used to pay huge military expenditures. This reform was carried out slowly in the 13th and 14th centuries. Mercenaries began to occupy an increasing proportion in the armies of European countries, and the structure of the armed forces changed relatively. In the past, it was difficult to integrate the influence of the king into the territory of the Crusaders-they were only led by the church. Mercenaries now work hard for lords, for money, or to go to the East and become new noble. Naturally, veterans who participated in the Crusades and successfully returned can get better treatment. Eight spirits of spiritual knight: humility, honor, courage, sacrifice, sympathy, spirituality, honesty and justice. Chivalry originally meant equestrian. Elite warriors in the Middle Ages were different from farmers, priests and people who became riders and warriors by their own skills. The difference is that they have fast and strong horses, beautiful and aggressive weapons and well-made armor, which were all symbols of status at that time. /kloc-in the 20th century, the meaning of chivalry became the general norm of life. The basic rules of chivalry are as follows: * Protect the old, the weak, women and children. * Fight for justice and oppose injustice and evil. * Love home. :: Risking his life to defend the church. In fact, knights and nobles will ignore chivalry for their personal interests. The hatred between nobles and the struggle for land are often placed above any code. For example, according to the custom of Germanic tribes, the chieftain's inheritance is divided equally by his son, not by his eldest son. Fighting for property often leads to wars between brothers. The best example is the conflict between Charlemagne's grandchildren. In the Middle Ages, farmers were usually the biggest victims of plagues and civil wars. In the Middle Ages, the king would set up a knight organization, and the senior knights in the organization had to swear allegiance to the king and his companions. Being a knight can enjoy great fame, so it becomes an important figure in the country. In A.D. 1347, during the Hundred Years' War, the Guardian Association was established in Edward III, England, and it has been preserved ever since. This rank consists of 25 knights of the highest rank in Britain. They must pledge their loyalty to the king and go all out to win the war. The Golden Wool Medal was established in 1430 by Philip, a good man from Burgundy. It is the most valuable and authoritative medal in Europe. French Louis Xi established the Order of Saint Michael to control his most important nobles. Caratolava, Santiago and Gandara were established to drive the moors committed by knights out of Spain in the future, and they were united under the leadership of Ferdinand, the first king of Spain. According to the definition of knight, the cavalry in ancient China can be regarded as a knight, while the cavalry in ancient China is not a knight. Cavaliers are highly mobile and may be equivalent to the current mobile forces.
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