How to understand the meaning of a sentence

How to understand the meaning of a sentence

How to understand the meaning of a sentence. In a sentence, the subject and the predicate are indispensable. Talking is also a way to share life. Publish Speeches with pictures are a great way to show a beautiful life, words and thoughts from the heart. Below I share how to understand the meaning of sentences and inspirational quotes.

How to understand the meaning of sentences 1

Understanding is the first step in reading an article, and understanding sentences is the basis for improving reading ability. Understanding sentences is one of the basic requirements for modern literature reading, and it is also a required type of modern literature reading questions in the high school entrance examination. How to accurately understand the sentences and answer these types of test questions correctly? The following is an analysis from two aspects of test question types and solution methods.

Understanding sentence type questions

1. Understand the meaning of the sentence. The so-called understanding of the meaning of a sentence refers to both the superficial meaning of the sentence and the deep meaning of the sentence.

The main forms of questions are:

What is the meaning of the underlined sentences in the text above? Try to figure out the following sentences and explain your understanding of the sentences. Try to figure out the underlined sentences in the text. ,answer the questions.

2. Understand the author’s thoughts and feelings expressed in the sentences. Any article must express the author's views or emotions on life. The author expresses the basic meaning and emotions through the words and sentences in the article.

3. Talk about your own experience. Such sentences are mostly the arguments, viewpoints, argumentative sentences, lyrical sentences, theme sentences, etc. of the article, and they mostly appear as subjective questions.

4. Point out the expressive function of sentences in the text. Most of these sentences play a key role in the structure of the article, such as transition and cohesion, echoing before and after, revealing the main idea, sublimating the theme, etc.

The main forms of questions are: What role do the underlined sentences in the article play? Please extract from paragraph x the text that corresponds to the underlined part in paragraph y.

5. Point out the rhetorical methods and functions used in sentences. The "Examination Outline" requires junior high school students to identify eight rhetorical methods: metaphor, personification, exaggeration, questioning, rhetorical questioning, quotation, and comparison. Candidates who do not have a good grasp of the characteristics and forms of these eight rhetorical methods will not be able to answer this kind of question.

The main forms of questions are: Please indicate what rhetorical methods are used in the passage? Please analyze their expression. According to the different aspects of understanding sentence questions, they can be divided into two types: single question type and comprehensive question type. When answering, you must make a specific distinction and treat them separately. How to understand the meaning of sentences 2

Understanding the sentence solution method

To understand the meaning of specific sentences in the article, you must put the sentences in the specific context of the article and analyze them. Analyze the meaning of the sentence to clarify the meaning of the sentence being asked. Generally speaking, for the specific sentence to be explained, the answer lies in the previous sentence or the following sentence, or it is the original sentence, or the candidate needs to make a slight modification.

For example: There is such a sentence in "Captain Halway": "Facing death, he once again exercised his right to be a hero." Literally, this sentence is very simple, no Difficult words. After analyzing the paragraph in which this sentence is located, we can discern that Captain Halway is a hero who is loyal to his duty and sacrifices himself for others. Of course, this understanding is still incomplete because it ignores the key point of "again". By reading the above, we understand the deeper meaning of the sentence: Captain Halway has strict demands on himself and fulfills his duties as a man throughout his life. When disaster suddenly struck, he chose to die in the line of duty, which once again demonstrated his great spirit of being loyal to his duties and sacrificing himself for others.

This understanding will be in-depth. All you need to do is organize the answers in your own language. What needs to be pointed out here is that first, you must find the sentence that can answer the question from the preceding and following sentences. You must not copy the entire sentence, thinking that as long as you answer more, you can answer the point. Second, when organizing answers in your own language, the language must be concise, concise, and coherent, and there must be no grammatical errors.

Another example: "Hometown", "They all, like me, only see the sky at the four corners of the high wall in the yard." "They", who refers to it, is explained in the previous sentence, it is "I "Usual friends", and "I", in the second stanza, writes "I am just a young master", so "they" refers to the same young master as "me".

This sentence was written after Runtu told many "new things", and after understanding who "they" refer to, it is not difficult to understand that the "high wall" and "four corners of the sky" do not refer to literal words, but refer to the constraints of feudal families. , thus writing "I"'s envy of Runtu and my dissatisfaction with myself living under feudal shackles.

To understand a sentence, you must look forward and backward, and read the context. This is not only a common method for understanding a sentence, but also the most basic principle for understanding a sentence.

Grasp the overall understanding of the center

Any article has a center, because no matter the description, narrative, description or lyricism, it is all to express the author’s certain views or emotions about life. , the basic meaning and emotion expressed by the author through the content of the article are the center of the article. Generally speaking, some of the sentences that we need to understand refer to the full text, which requires us to grasp the center of the article as a whole and use the understanding of the full text as the basis for understanding the sentences. We say that reading the entire text, grasping the center, and overall understanding are the basis for correctly answering such questions.

For example: "Life is often so beautiful", the third question at the end of the article: Carefully taste the underlined sentences and talk about your understanding.

"Listening to her soft words, I will feel waves of faint warmth swirling in my heart." She is a vegetable seller and I am a vegetable buyer. We just met several times in passing. There is a feeling of warmth when you exchange greetings. How should we understand this to be reasonable? Contacting the center of the article, we know: This article describes the story of "I"'s interaction with three ordinary workers, showing the excellent qualities of being helpful and kind-hearted contained in them. What the author tells people is: be good at discovering the beauty in ordinary life. Beauty lies in the mutual love between people and diligent work. Then this sentence can be understood as: This ordinary vegetable seller was doing household chores with me, which made me feel close to her, and I felt the warmth of mutual care and help between people.

Another example: In "Little Orange Lamp", the author writes that the little orange lamp emits a "hazy orange-red light." At first glance, this sentence does not have much meaning, but when you read the full text, you will understand It’s different. In addition to its literal meaning, this sentence also symbolizes that the girl who makes the little orange lantern has a beautiful heart. This meaning cannot be seen in this sentence alone. It should be understood from the full text.

Some articles contain profound truths in ordinary things. Some sentences in them need to focus on the center of the full text and understand and comprehend the main idea of ??the full text as a whole in order to understand.

Grasp keywords to figure out the meaning of the sentence

Keywords are words that play a key and central role in a sentence. Keywords in sentences are often verbs, adjectives, numerals, adverbs, etc., or modifying components such as definite, adverbial, and complement. They often reveal important information about the nature or state of things. To understand a sentence, you can grasp the key words and use the method of replacing words to figure out the expression effect and purpose of the sentence in the text.

For example: In "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond", "A thin mist floats in the lotus pond. The leaves and flowers seem to have been washed in milk; they are also like a dream wrapped in a gauze." The three verbs "floating, washing, and cage" in the poem describe the intoxicating, hazy and ecstatic scene of the moonlight shining brightly on the lotus pond from top to bottom, and the mist rising lightly from bottom to top, and depicting the lotus flowers. The leaves have a unique milky white color, charming appearance, and soft and ethereal state in the mist under the moonlight. It achieves the effect of making readers feel like visiting the lotus pond in person and seeing the charming scenery of the lotus pond under the moon. Understanding sentences is to use easy-to-understand language to explain profound and difficult language, which is essentially a kind of "replacement". When we understand a sentence, we can change the sentence to another way and use the language in our own language library to understand the sentence. You should think like this: What is this sentence that we usually say? This word in the sentence can be replaced by which word we usually say?

Another example: There is this sentence in "The Philosopher's Last Lesson": "If you want to eradicate weeds in the wilderness, there is only one way, and that is to plant crops on them. Similarly, you must The only way to eradicate the weeds in the soul is to occupy it with virtue." When understanding this sentence, you can use a word to replace "weeds in the soul." After analysis, many words that can be replaced were found, such as "bad thoughts", "bad thoughts", "unhealthy thoughts", "evil thoughts" and so on. By replacing words, the meaning of the entire sentence becomes apparent.

Analyze the intention of rhetorical thinking

Sentences in articles often use rhetorical methods such as metaphor, personification, and parallelism, and the use of specific rhetorical methods has certain effects and purposes. Analyzing rhetorical methods helps to understand the deeper meaning and function of sentences.

For example: The article "Reminding of Happiness" has the following description of happiness:

Happiness is a kind of tremor of the soul. Like an ear that listens to music, it needs constant training.

In short, happiness is a moment without pain. It doesn't happen as often as we think.

Let’s understand the meaning of the underlined sentence from the perspective of rhetoric. This sentence uses the rhetorical technique of metaphor, and “golden mane” is a metaphor for “happiness”. The correct answer should be: People often have happiness.