What is a special student?

Special students in a broad sense refer to students and student groups with certain skills or specialties; Special students in a narrow sense refer to students or groups of students with excellent qualifications.

Generally speaking, the characteristics of special students are: students with high IQ, excellent academic performance, active thinking and potential excellent characteristics. Usually refers to those students with high IQ, excellent academic performance and strong conditions in all aspects.

Major:

Ordinary colleges and universities enroll students with artistic specialties. This professional examination is held at the beginning of each year. Some special students can rely on their own specialties to enter some schools or majors that they can't go to only take cultural courses, and they can also enjoy preferential policies for college entrance examination scores.

In a deeper sense, special students refer to students who stand out from ordinary people in some disciplines, have special interests and preferences, and have long-term potential to become outstanding talents.

For example, some post-80s students who are engaged in literature, the Internet, patent inventions and so on, that is, all students who need a high degree of intelligent thinking to achieve their studies!

Extended data:

Relevant regulations:

Extra points:

From 20 15, extra points for special students such as sports and art will be cancelled.

On September 20 14, the State Council issued "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Examination Enrollment System". The opinion demands that the enrollment mechanism be reformed, the examination bonus items be reduced and standardized, the examination bonus items be greatly reduced and strictly controlled, and the bonus items for special students such as sports and art be cancelled from 20 15.

At present, the phenomenon of artistic and physical genius still exists in the senior high school entrance examination in some parts of China. Eligible enrollment schools can make a declaration, which, according to the management authority, will be included in the enrollment plan of ordinary high schools after being audited by the Education Bureau of the city and county (city) districts, and approved by the education department. Example: Notice of Shenzhen Education Bureau on Doing a Good Job in Recruiting Students with Sports Arts in Public Senior High Schools in 20 16. ?

Enrollment regulations:

On February 23, 20 18, in order to further control the "school-choosing fever" in the compulsory education stage and solve the hot and difficult problems in the enrollment of primary and secondary schools, the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Enrollment of Ordinary Primary and Secondary Schools in 20 18, which made specific provisions on promoting multi-school marking, reducing the enrollment scale of special students and strengthening the management of the enrollment examination of ordinary high schools.

Strictly control the size of large classes and universities;

The notice requires that the enrollment of ordinary primary and secondary schools should be planned as a whole and put forward "three overall plans":

First, co-ordinate the formulation of enrollment methods. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should co-ordinate the enrollment of compulsory education in ordinary high schools, public and private primary and secondary schools, registered school-age population and accompanying children, key cities and cities and counties.

It is necessary to implement the requirement that the proportion of high-quality high school enrollment indicators reasonably allocated to junior high schools in the region is not less than 50%, and appropriately tilt to weak junior high schools and rural junior high schools. It is necessary to bring the enrollment of private schools into the unified management of local education administrative departments and enroll students simultaneously with public schools.

The second is to ensure the enrollment of different groups as a whole, speed up the establishment of a policy of enrolling children with residence permits in compulsory education, and further implement and improve the policies and measures of taking entrance examinations for children with migration in compulsory education.

The third is to coordinate the allocation of educational resources, rationally plan and arrange primary and secondary schools according to the trend of urban and rural population mobility and school-age population change in the region, speed up school construction, and ensure adequate supply of places.

Strictly control the large class size and the excessive size of the school, and ensure that the school will basically eliminate the oversized class size of more than 66 students in the compulsory education stage in 20 18. Coordinate the allocation of teachers in urban and rural areas, and strive to solve the current structural shortage of rural teachers and urban teachers.

Gradually reduce the enrollment scale of special students;

The notice requires that all cities, counties (districts) should actively and steadily promote the full coverage of the nearest entrance policy for compulsory education and scientifically delineate the service areas of compulsory education schools; In places where the allocation of educational resources is not balanced enough and the impulse to choose schools is strong, actively and cautiously promote multi-school scribing;

For public hot schools with spare degrees and private schools with more applicants than students, guide schools to enroll students by computer random allocation; It is necessary to gradually reduce the enrollment scale of special students and cancel the enrollment of all kinds of special students by 2020.

It is necessary to strengthen the management of the entrance examination for ordinary high schools, reasonably determine the overall enrollment scale of ordinary high schools, and strictly control the number of schools that enroll students across cities and counties; Standardize the enrollment behavior of private ordinary high schools according to law, and strengthen supervision according to the approved enrollment plan and the determined enrollment scope;

It is necessary to strictly regulate the methods and procedures of independent enrollment in ordinary high schools and strictly control the proportion; Continue to clean up and standardize the extra points for the senior high school entrance examination. Where the bonus points for sports and arts have not been completely cancelled, they will be implemented from the starting grade of junior high school on 20 18.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-special students