Chinese final examination questions and answers in the second volume of the second day of junior high school

1. There is a typo in the following items. Please find out and copy the correct word in the brackets. (2 points) < P > A. The emigrant punishes the dullness of Qian Shan. () < P > B. The filthy gifts of the family are around the circle, hiding the filth and accepting the filth () < P > C. The sharp and ugly sins are indescribable and flowery () < P > D. The lintel is stubborn, winding and rough, making ups and downs (). (2 points)

① Japanese newspapers reprimanded him for his insolence (), and patriotic youths also angrily.

I didn't get into the habit of lively games for two hours. No matter where I am, I always crinkle.

③ Because I am full of love, and the true meaning of love () is sobriety.

④ Compared with the wisdom of nature, the wisdom of human beings is really dwarfed ().

3. The idiom added in the following sentences is inappropriately used: () (2 points)

A. Over the ridge, the grass in vast expanse is in front of you.

B. This composition is unfocused, rambling, empty in content and lacking in language, which makes people unable to agree.

C.*** Youth League members must not be self-righteous and arrogant, thinking that they are good at everything and others are bad at everything.

D. A sudden meteorite fell from the sky, which caught the unsuspecting Russian residents off guard and caused many injuries.

4. There is a sick sentence in the following paragraph, please find it and correct it. (2 points)

① The influence of books on people is subtle. In short, reading can not only improve oneself, but also increase knowledge. Generally speaking, reading can improve the quality of the Chinese nation. Let the book overflow every corner of society and be a happy reader!

in the first sentence, suggestions for revision:.

5. Please put the following five sentences out of order correctly. (Write only the serial number) (2 points)

① The moth is worthy of praise; ② It threw itself at the lamp; ③ At the last moment, it got light; ④ It got hot for the pursuit of light and heat; ⑥ Or it was soaked in oil; ⑥ It finally died under the lamp;

The correct order is:

6. Reading famous works, we are often impressed by the vivid, smooth and vivid descriptions of literary masters. Read the following paragraph. (2 points)

It's 1 o'clock in the morning. Sunlight is projected on the surface of water waves at a rather oblique angle, and the light is decomposed like a prism due to twists and turns. Flowers, stones, plants, shells and corals on the seabed, when they contact the decomposed light, show seven different colors of sunlight on the edge. This intricate knot of all shades is really a colorful kaleidoscope of red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and purple. In short, it is a set of colors of a very particular watercolor painter!

This is a wonderful description of colorful underwater beauty, which embodies the magic and scientificity of the author's novels and helps to understand the characteristics of science fiction.

7. Write ancient poems from memory. (1 point for each space, ***8 points)

① I think of heaven and earth, without limit, without end! (Chen Ziang's "on a Gate-Tower at Youzhou")

②, his life experience was ups and downs. (Wen Tianxiang's Crossing the Zero Ding Yang)

③ In Preface to Sending Ma Sheng to Dongyang, Yu Ze took a robe and put on my clothes. In the meantime, the reason sentence for being slightly unattractive is:

④ Every semester, we will read the famous traditional poems and songs. Some of these works look back on the past: (1) they will learn from the past; Some are generous and angry: sad at the Qin and Han dynasties; Some feel sad at times: nostalgic and empty, and some miss their relatives and friends: knowing themselves in the sea. It has a strong artistic appeal.

Grader II. Oral communication and comprehensive learning (1 points)

8. Express it reasonably according to specific situations. (2 points)

There is not much time before class, but your bicycle tire was punctured on your way to school. How do you politely persuade the mechanic to stop what he is doing and fix your car first?

9. Walking around, you can see the customs of the scenic spots in the motherland; Walking around can satisfy the eyes of national customs; Traveling around makes your life experience rich; Traveling around will broaden your spiritual world. Students are ready, let's pack our bags and set off! (8 points)

(1) Before I go for my publicity, I should write two words to inspire everyone on the travel flag. The previous sentence is already there. Please write the next sentence: Travel around the world, travel across mountains and rivers to show your pride; Walk in all directions. (2 points)

(2) When I left, I found that Xiangyang citizens are simple and respectful of etiquette. When we live in it, when we walk around, we will naturally be influenced by it. Fill in your findings below. (2 points)

When welcoming and sending, the guests stand up to greet them, say something, and then let them sit down. When the guest leaves the door, say or come again.

(3) I have collected many tourist attractions that are icing on the cake because of the beautiful couple, and their reputation is far spread. Please write a couplet related to places of interest that you collected (write couplets and related places of interest). (2 points)

(4) During my trip to Tomb-Sweeping Day, the school's Political and Educational Affairs Office decided to carry out a one-day tour of Zaoyang Red Tour. You and your classmates visited Cai Yang Zhai's ancient city, the new city Huang Huoqing Cemetery and other places respectively, and the tour is almost over. The Huoqing Cemetery Management Office requires each visitor to write his own testimony in the visitor's signature book. Your testimony is: (2 points)

Scorers III. Reading and appreciation (. (4 points)

When will there be a bright moon? I fetch the wine glass from afar. I do not know the palace in heaven, and what month and when. I would like to take the royal breeze back to the sky, and I am afraid that in the buildings of fine jade, it cannot withstand the cold of nine days. Dance to find out what shadows are like on earth. The moon turned scarlet pavilion, hung low on the carved windows, according to the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people, why is it that the people are only round when they leave? Men have sorrow and joy and they part and meet again. The moon dims or shines and it waxes or wanes. Nothing is perfect, not even in the old days. I hope people will live for a long time, and they will be beautiful for thousands of miles.

1. In the first part of the poem, the poet wrote from fantasy to heaven, and finally returned to loving the feelings of the world. Among them, the words that show the ups and downs of the poet's feelings are "I want", "Yes" and "Yes". (2 points)

11. Su Shi said that there should be no hate. Imagine: What might be the content of hate? (2 points)

(2) Compare and read the classical Chinese below and complete 1215 questions. (1 points)

There was Bole in Jiawen, and then there was Maxima. There are many swift horses, but Bole is not. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is only humiliated by slaves, and it is not called a thousand miles to die in the trough.

if a horse travels a thousand miles, he will eat a stone at a time. Horse eaters don't know that they can travel thousands of miles and eat. It's a horse. Although it has the ability to travel a thousand miles, it's only beautiful because of insufficient food and strength, and it's impossible to wait with a regular horse. Why not ask it to travel a thousand miles?

if you don't follow the policy, you can't make the best use of what you eat, but you can't understand what you mean. If you stick to the policy, you will face it, saying: There is no horse in the world! Whoo! Is it really innocent? I really don't know about horses. -"Ma Shuo"

A civil servant has two horses, so it is often strange. There are several buckets of straw beans every day, and a welcome to the spring, but if you are not clean, you would rather starve to death. If it is not very ill at first, it will be more than a hundred miles, and it will start to vibrate and scream, and it will be 2 miles from noon to unitary. (2) saddle armor without stopping, without sweating, if nothing happens. This is a horse, and it is big and meticulous, and it is rich and not arrogant. Zhiyuan's material is also.

note: ① introduction: put on armor. ② (chǐ): released. -Excerpt from Yue Fei's On Horses

12. Explain the meaning of the words added in the following sentences. (2 points)

① Say it without understanding its meaning (2 days)

13. Choose one of the following sentences with different meanings () (2 points)

A. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is often strange. B. The strategy is not based on its far-reaching materials.

C. A swift horse is often strange. (2 points)

When I say empty, there is neither a horse nor a good horse.

15. The sentences that express opinions in Jia Wen are common in a thousand miles, but Bole is not common. The sentence in the second article shows the point is the direct reason why the horse is beautiful in the first article. The sentence is that the horse eater doesn't know that he can eat thousands of miles. The sentence that directly describes Ma Caimei's insight in article B is. (2 points)

16. These two paragraphs talk about horses on the surface, but they are actually talking about how to treat talents. What kind of talent view does the two articles express? (2 points)

(3) Read the essay "Knock on the door at home" and complete 1721 questions. (13 points)

Knock on the door at home

① Every night comes, as soon as I hear the sound of knocking on the door knocker when I come home from work, my parents will compete in tandem to open the door for me like a race, always afraid of being robbed by the other side.

(2) Mother's footsteps are fine and gentle, while father's footsteps are as powerful as a heavy hammer, which makes the ground thump. Therefore, although my mother works very hard, she is always half a beat slower than my father. It seems that it is always my father who opens the door for me! Sometimes the mother will stand behind her father and scold loudly: Usually you are asked to do something, you are slow, and you run faster than a rabbit when you hear your son come back! At this time, my father always laughs twice, but he doesn't refute my mother's words.

③ At the moment when the door was opened, I could hear two old and cordial greetings, one high and one low. Then the old couple, like orderly, pushed my bike and the other helped me with my bag, so that I could enjoy the leadership treatment. In this way, my parents closely followed each other, heavy or light footsteps, high or low greetings have been with me year after year

④ Later, my father was the only one who opened the door for me. Because my mother was ill, she had completely lost the ability to compete with her father, and her legs and feet were not very flexible. Most of the time, she could only sit on the bedside to welcome me back and watch me leave, and it was difficult for me to hear my mother.

⑤ My mother's long-term illness took away a great part of my father's vitality, and his footsteps were no longer as powerful as a heavy hammer and became a little slow. In addition to his cordial greetings, his gentle eyes have not changed. The wrinkles on my father's face have increased a lot, and the white hair on his head has also increased a lot.

⑥ As I get older, my parents seem to be more attached to me. Sometimes I go home late after working overtime at night, and my father is carrying his frail mother on the street corner, eagerly looking forward to his son's coming. I can see two old people standing under the dim street lamp, holding each other in a sculptural silence, staring at the distance for a long time. Their gray hair is blown up by the wind from time to time, flying back and forth. I know that it is my parents waiting for me to go home.

⑦ Although I don't know how long they have been waiting for me, I'm sure I can imagine that they have been in and out many times from home to the street. It's a pity that I didn't have any gratitude at that time, not at all. I just think parents are like this.

I don't know when it started. As soon as I entered the gate, I found a chair suddenly at the door. At first, I was very surprised. I didn't know what the use of the chair was. Later, I learned that my father put the chair here, and he sat here waiting to open the door for me. My parents are old and my ears are a little heavy. My mother was afraid that they would not hear me when I knocked at the door, so she suggested that my father put a chair at the door. As soon as I came back, my father sat here and waited for my knock at the door.

Pet-name ruby Later, I got married and went home less and less, but the chair left at the door never moved. I tried to move the chair several times and was stopped by my mother, who said. Somehow, my heart suddenly moved, and I knew that my father's habit was formed because of me.

attending now I work and live far away from home, and the number of times I go home in a year is very few. However, the chair in front of my house is still real. Now I suddenly want to cry, miss my parents, and I want to go back and see them.

as a wanderer, it's common for me to change things, although I'm wandering outside. But how happy I am, as long as my parents are still here, there will always be a warm harbor behind me to welcome my Ye Xiaozhou's return at any time

17. Summarize the main contents Please summarize the main contents of the article in concise language. (2 points)

18. Try to figure out the role of the title. Read through the full text and think about it. What are the benefits of the article with the knock on the door at home? (2 points)

19. Analyze the beauty of words combined with the specific context, and try to analyze the expression effect of adding words in the following sentences. (4 points)

① My parents are scrambling to open the door for me in tandem like a race, always afraid of being robbed by the other side.

it's a pity that I didn't have any gratitude at that time, not at all. I just think parents are like this.

2. what role does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 play in the article? Please make a brief analysis. (2 points)

21. Expand the thinking space and connect with real life. Please briefly talk about the enlightenment you got after reading this article. (3 points)

(4) Read the explanatory article "How the Animal World was Photographed" and complete 2226 questions. (13 points)

How was Animal World filmed

① From Animal World, we can always see thousands of penguins forming a square to resist the snowstorm from all over the sky; Sharks besieged young whales; Birds flitted gracefully over snow-capped mountains and wasteland; Nightcrawler in the deep sea floats leisurely among coral reefs, with bright light. These shots often make people ask the same question: How was this shot?

② Most of the scenes in Animal World were shot by foreign zoologists in the field. These adventurers sometimes wear artificial hippopotamus skins and mix with hippopotamus with their bare hands. Sometimes it's really a cold sweat for them to go into Borneo alone to find giant man-eating pythons. Fortunately, scientists have a good assistant-a hidden camera, which can shoot animals at close range without arousing their vigilance. This kind of camera is hidden in imitations disguised as stones, trees, animal droppings or bamboo, exposing a small hole for shooting. They are placed in places frequented by animals in advance, waiting for the animals to appear, and the shooting signals will be automatically transmitted to the computer. This camera is equipped with a voice-activated switch, which does not work at ordinary times, and will start automatically as soon as there is the sound of animals.

③ There is also a kind of camouflage camera called magic mirror, which is very suitable for shooting in tropical forests. It is a small car with tracked tracks, which can be remotely controlled. The tracked tracks can climb hills and cross small ditches, and it is suitable for moving on uneven roads. The most peculiar thing is that the car is surrounded by mirrors, which can reflect the surrounding scenery from any angle, and it is difficult for animals to find it when mixed with the forest. This kind of camera avoids disturbing animals when shooting, and also ensures the safety of photographers.

④ When shooting some slow-motion or long-motion shots that need to be enlarged, photographers will be ingenious: they install a lipstick-sized miniature camera on the sculpture, which can shoot it soaring in the sky from the perspective of the sculpture; The peeping lens can go deep into the hive and see the bees' every move clearly.