Senior one Chinese must recite ancient poems and summarize them.

When entering the first year of high school, everyone's learning pressure is rising linearly, so the usual accumulation is particularly important. Here, I would like to share with you some summaries of ancient poems that senior one must recite, hoping to help you.

Senior one Chinese must recite ancient poems.

Du Fu's "Climbing the Building"

Flowers are close to tall buildings and far away from my hometown. I am very sad. There are disasters everywhere in this country, so I climbed up to see them.

The spring scenery of Jinjiang flooded in, and the clouds on the mountain, ancient, varied and changeable.

The imperial court, like the North Star, will not change in the end, and the Western Hills of Kohl will not invade Tibet.

However, in the twilight, I felt sorry for the sorrow of a long-lost emperor. I sang the songs that his prime minister sang when he was not unfamiliar on the mountain.

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Climbing upstairs to see the falling flowers in spring is getting more and more sad, and it is difficult for Wanfang to be full of worries. I'm here to board the plane. Jinjiang-From the edge of heaven and earth, the clouds in Leiyushan are unpredictable from ancient times to the present. The imperial court in the Tang Dynasty was really like the unshakable Polaris. Tubo Yidimo came to harass, but the aggression was fruitless. It's a pity that Liu was so stupid that he even set up a temple to worship it. At dusk, I want to learn Fu Liang from Kongming.

Lu Xun's "Xia Sai Qu"

In the dark forest, the grass was suddenly blown by the wind, and the wind was rustling. The general thought that the beast was coming and immediately pulled out the arrow.

Dawn went to look for the arrow, which had gone deep into the edge of the stone.

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In the dark forest, the grass suddenly swayed and rustled with the wind. The general thought the beast was coming, so he quickly drew his bow and shot an arrow. Looking for an arrow at dawn, it has fallen deeply into the stone edge.

Wang Changling's Join the Army

There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan.

Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.

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Clouds over Qinghai darkened the snow-capped mountains and looked at Yumen Pass. Soldiers beyond the Great Wall have put on helmets and armor in many battles. If they can't capture Loulan City in the west, they will never come back.

Du Mu's Guo Huaqing Palace

Looking back at Chang 'an, Mount Li is like a pile of splendid scenery, and the gates of Huaqing Palace on the top of the mountain are opened in turn.

As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south.

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Looking back at Mount Li from Chang 'an, I saw only trees, flowers and buildings, just like a pile of splendid scenery. On the top of the mountain, the palace gate was opened layer by layer. The post horse runs so fast that it can't see clearly what's inside. Only Yang Guifei looked at the mountain from a distance and smiled happily when she knew that her favorite litchi had arrived.

Liu Yong's Yu Lin Ling

The cicadas in autumn are so sad and urgent, facing the pavilion, it is in the evening and a sudden rain has just stopped. Farewell outside Kyoto, but not in the mood to drink, reluctant to leave, the people on board have been urging to start. Holding hands and looking at tears, I was speechless. Thinking of returning to the south this time, this journey is another road. Thousands of miles away, it is misty, and the night sky is a vast night fog.

Since ancient times, feelings of sadness and parting are even more worthy of being left out in the cold. Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? Fear is just the edge, facing the sad morning breeze and the waning moon. This is a long time, people who love each other are not together, and I even expect to be satisfied with the good weather and scenery in name only. There are many kinds of customs, who are you talking to?

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After autumn, cicadas are so sad and in a hurry. Facing the pavilion, it was at night and a sudden rain had just stopped. Outside Kyoto, farewell dinner, but no mood to drink. When I was reluctant to go, the people on board had already urged me to start. Holding hands, looking at each other, my eyes were full of tears, and I couldn't speak until the end, and I couldn't say a thousand words in my throat. Thinking about going back to the south, this journey is another journey. Thousands of miles away, there is a wave of smoke and the dark night sky is endless.

Senior one must recite ancient poems.

Qin Guan's Walking on the Beach

The fog is gone, the moon is gone, and Taoyuan is nowhere to be found. The lonely pavilion closes the moon in Joan Hinton, and the cuckoo sounds in the setting sun.

Plum blossoms are sent by mail, and fish live long. This hatred has no weight. Fortunately, Chen Qiang bypassed Chen Shan. Who did he go to Xiaoxiang for?

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Foggy, the balcony is difficult to distinguish, the moonlight is hazy, and the ferry is hidden. Looking around the world, the ideal peach blossom garden is nowhere to be found. How can you stand living alone in a lonely hostel? The spring is chilly, the sun is setting, and the cuckoo mourns!

The news of distant friends sent me warm care and instructions, but it added to my deep feelings of parting. Chen Qiang, you can flow around Chen Shan. Why do you want to go to Xiaoxiang?

Zhou Bangyan's The Su Mu.

Burn agarwood to relieve summer heat. Birds call clear, intrude into the eaves. The leaves of Chuyang withered all night, the water was clear and round, and the wind and lotus rose one by one.

My hometown is far away. When will I go? I live in Wumen and have been traveling in Chang 'an for a long time. May the fishermen remember each other. Boat, dream into furongpu.

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Burning agarwood (a precious spice) to eliminate the sultry and humid summer heat. Birds call it sunny (as the old saying goes, birds can occupy rain), and I secretly listen to their "words" under the eaves at dawn. The first ray of sunshine on the lotus leaf dried the rain and water all night, and the water surface was clear and round. Lotus leaves are exposed to the morning breeze. I want to go to my distant hometown. When can I go back? My family originally lived in wuyue (now Qiantang) and lived in Chang 'an for a long time. In May, it was my childhood friend in my hometown who was thinking of me and rowing a boat. I came to the lotus pond in my dream (the word refers to West Lake in Hangzhou).

Li Qingzhao's "Sound Slow"

Looking around, lonely and sad. It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold. Three glasses of light wine, how can you object to his coming late and rushing! Guo Yan is very sad, but this is an old acquaintance.

Yellow flowers were piled all over the floor, withered and damaged. Who can pick them now? Looking out the window alone, how can it be dark! The phoenix tree is raining and dripping at dusk. This time, what a sad sentence!

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I searched hard, but I didn't see anything. How can it not make people sad? It is the most difficult to maintain and rest when it is warm and cold. How to resist the cold wind in the morning after drinking three or two glasses of light wine? A line of geese flew in front of us, which was even more sad, because they were old acquaintances.

The chrysanthemums in the garden are piled all over the floor, and they are already very haggard. Who else will pick them now? How can you stay up until dark alone and watch the window coldly? The plane tree leaves are dripping, and it is still dripping at dusk. How can such a scene end with a word "sadness"?

Ma Zhiyuan's Shouyang Song

The sun is setting, the wine is idle, and two or three flights never land. It's getting late in the cottage, and the fish seller at the end of the broken bridge is scattered.

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As the sun sets, the restaurant seems quiet and leisurely, and only a few ships have not yet docked. The air was filled with flowers, even the water seemed to be fragrant, and the hut entered the night. The fish sellers on the broken bridge also broke up.

Zhang's The Goat

The peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger,

Tongguan road, mountains and rivers inside and outside.

Looking at the western capital, I hesitated.

Sad Qin and Han dynasties, ten thousand palaces have been made of earth.

Xing, the people suffer; Death makes people suffer.

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The peaks seem to gather here, and the waves and huge waves seem to be angry here. There is the Yellow River outside Tongguan and Huashan Mountain inside. Tongguan has a solid terrain. Looking at the ancient capital Chang 'an, my thoughts come and go. Sadly, the ruins of the palaces of Qin and Han dynasties that I saw along the way, thousands of palaces have already turned to dust. Once prosperous, the people suffered; Once destroyed, people are still suffering.

Chinese answering skills in senior one.

1. Phonetic analysis problem answering skills: it is unlikely that the phonetic symbols of common words are correct. Unused words are generally not mispronounced.

Exclusion is a better way to check the stem of the question.

2. The answer skill of the glyph analysis question: "The shape is similar to the sound". Unusual words are generally not wrong. Usually accumulate more.

3. Choose the answer you think according to the sense of language. There are usually two types:

Answer skills: to understand the meaning of a word, first exclude the word you know best. If you want to use a word, you must find the corresponding information in the context, with the focus on using the collocation in the situation. Pay attention to the method of exclusion, first exclude the most recognizable words, and gradually reduce the options.

4. Idiom (including idioms) analysis questions answering skills:

First, explain idioms word by word, grasp the general idea of idioms by using their structural characteristics, but be careful not to look at the text and make sense;

Second, experience the emotional color of idioms, such as praise, derogatory and neutral;

Third, we should pay attention to the scope of use of idioms and the objects of collocation;

Fourth, try to find out the relevant information in the sentence.

Fifth, the four schemes are weighed and compared, and the one that meets the requirements best is selected.

To correctly understand the overall meaning of idioms, we should pay attention to the combination and collocation of contexts. The more you understand idioms literally, the more you should pay attention to traps. Particularly strange idioms are often correct.

5. Analysis of Ill Sentences Types of Ill Sentences: Improper word order, improper collocation, incomplete or redundant components, disordered structure, unclear meaning (ambiguity) and illogical.

Answer skills: most sentences are judged by exclusion. Think back to the symptoms of common sick sentences before.

The idea of doing the problem is usually: check the trunk of the sentence, whether there is a lack of ingredients to weigh the words, whether it is accompanied by silent reading, whether there are different sentence patterns mixed with comprehensive thinking, whether it is in line with logical thinking, and whether it depends on the sense of language. Please pay special attention to the following:

The prepositions "about", "about" and "right" begin with sentences, and pay attention to the incompleteness of the subject.

Similar to the sentence where "A" is "B", pay attention to the coordination between "A" and "B", and it may be a mixed sentence.

There is a long modifier after the verb. Pay attention to whether the object is incomplete.

When using "he", "or" and the coordinate components connected by pause, we should pay attention to ambiguity, improper internal logical order and subordinate relationship of meaning.

The first half of the sentence uses double-sided words such as "can" and "can". Pay attention to whether the second half sentence and the first half sentence are harmonious.

Pay attention to whether rhetorical questions and interrogative questions have opposite meanings.

6. Punctuation answering skills: Pay attention to the use of punctuation marks (pause, quotation marks, dashes, brackets, semicolons, question marks) in the test paper, focus on reviewing the correctness of such punctuation marks, and discriminate and exclude them one by one.

7. Skills for answering the ranking questions (language coherence questions): First, consider sentence patterns, which require the same topic, the same object, the same narrative angle, the same emotional appeal, the same contextual sentence patterns and the same contextual thinking. Also pay attention to the harmony and rhyme of language syllables. Then from the sentence content, pay attention to the time and material order. Also find the corresponding information in the upper and lower sentences. Language styles should be consistent.

Paragraph cohesion, foresight and retrospect, pay attention to the inheritance of contextual subject and the internal connection of logic. Find a breakthrough and use exclusion. The idea of doing the problem is to examine whether the object (subject) of the statement is consistent, whether the topic is consistent, whether the sentence pattern is consistent, whether the scene is consistent, and whether the syllables are harmonious.

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