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How to give first aid to the old man who suddenly fainted?
How to give first aid to the old man who suddenly fainted?
Usually young people fall down, there is no problem, just pat the soil and stand up. But this situation is rare among the elderly. More often, don't rush to help the old man when he falls, otherwise it is very likely? To no avail? . Such as stroke or subarachnoid hemorrhage, if it is mentioned immediately, it will only aggravate the bleeding symptoms; Patients with syncope caused by insufficient blood supply to the brain should lie flat. If they are lifted, it will aggravate the ischemic state of the brain. Therefore, we must first observe the expression and expression of the old man. If they are conscious, they can ask the reason for the fall and then give help. For patients with vomiting, the head should be sideways to prevent vomiting from inhaling into the respiratory tract and causing suffocation. When moving the patient, one person holds the head and chest, one person holds the waist and buttocks, and one person holds the legs and feet. The movement should be slow and steady.
Because many elderly people have severe osteoporosis, they are prone to fracture after falling. For example, the elderly may have local pain and limb movement disorders after falling. At this time, the fracture may have occurred. If you lift it in a hurry, it may aggravate the injury and lead to bone dislocation. If they hurt the spine, they may even hurt the spinal cord. Therefore, once the old man falls and suspects a fracture, he can keep warm and relieve pain on the spot to prevent shock; If bleeding occurs, stop the bleeding immediately, wrap it with gauze and bandage and fix it in place; If you suspect a spinal fracture or serious sensory problems, you should help the elderly to stay still and wait for the first aid 120.
If you can confirm that the old man has no fracture, you should also observe whether the old man is in a coma. Conscious without discomfort, the general problem is not big, you can get up after a short rest; If the old man says that his heart hurts, he already has heart problems such as coronary heart disease, which may be angina pectoris. He should immediately assist the elderly to take nitroglycerin and other first-aid drugs, and help the elderly after the symptoms are relieved.
If you are unconscious, you must call 120 for first aid. At the same time, you can ask community doctors for help. While waiting for the ambulance, the children should slowly lay the old man flat on his back, but don't move him, let alone shake and shout with the patient, trying to wake him up. Then untie the neckline, tilt your head to one side, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, and prevent vomit from flowing back to the respiratory tract to cause suffocation. Oxygen can be given to the elderly when necessary, which will generally have some effect.
There is also the worst situation of falling, which usually looks relative? Healthy? Or an elderly person with a stable condition. If parents suddenly lose consciousness quickly and the aortic pulse disappears in a short time, it is judged as cardiac arrest. At this time, children should lie flat on the ground or hardwood board and immediately perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation. First, they can knock the precordial area 1-2 times. The method is to hold a hollow fist in the middle and lower part of the sternum, with moderate force, chest compression, mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration and so on. , and quickly dial 120.
Various diseases in which the old man suddenly fainted.
break
Because many elderly people have severe osteoporosis, they are prone to fracture after falling. For example, the elderly may have local pain and limb movement disorders after falling. At this time, the fracture may have occurred. If you lift it in a hurry, it may aggravate the injury and lead to bone dislocation. If they hurt the spine, they may even hurt the spinal cord.
Therefore, once the old man falls and suspects a fracture, he can keep warm and relieve pain on the spot to prevent shock; If bleeding occurs, stop the bleeding immediately, wrap it with gauze and bandage and fix it in place; If you suspect a spinal fracture or serious sensory problems, you should help the elderly to stay still and wait for the first aid 120.
If you can confirm that the old man has no fracture, you should also observe whether the old man is in a coma. Those who are conscious and have no physical discomfort are generally not serious and can be lifted up after a short rest.
feel sorry
If the old man says that his heart hurts, he already has heart problems such as coronary heart disease, which may be angina pectoris. He should immediately assist the elderly to take nitroglycerin and other first-aid drugs, and help the elderly after the symptoms are relieved.
insensitive
If you are unconscious, you must call 120 for first aid. At the same time, you can ask community doctors for help.
While waiting for the ambulance, the children should slowly lay the old man flat on his back, but don't move him, let alone shake and shout with the patient, trying to wake him up.
Then untie the neckline, tilt your head to one side, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, and prevent vomit from flowing back to the respiratory tract to cause suffocation. Oxygen can be given to the elderly when necessary, which will generally have some effect.
cardiac arrest
There is also the worst situation of falling, which usually looks relative? Healthy? Or an elderly person with a stable condition. If parents suddenly lose consciousness quickly and the aortic pulse disappears in a short time, it is judged as cardiac arrest.
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