Ancient poetry that means more is complicated and less means less.

1. There is a sentence in an ancient poem that says: "One more portion is more, one portion less" is used to describe fatness

The original saying is "One portion more is too long, one portion less is too long." "The division is too short," Song Yu said.

From "Ode to Deng Tuzi's Lust" (Pre-Qin·Song Yu)

The official Deng Tuzi served the King of Chu, and Song Yu said: : "Jade has a leisurely and beautiful human body, a lot of words, and a lustful nature. I hope the king will not go in and out of the harem with him."

The king took Song Yu as his disciple. Yu said: "The physical appearance is leisurely and beautiful, which is received from heaven; the eloquence of many subtle words is learned from the teacher; as for the lust, I don't have it." The king said: "I don't have the lust, is it also said? If you say it, stop it. , If you don't say anything, retreat. "Yu said: "There is no beauty in the world more than the Chu State, no more beauty than the ministers, and no more beauty among the ministers than the sons of the Dong family. If you increase it by one point, it will be too long, and if you reduce it, it will be too long. One point is too short; powder is too white, red is too red; eyebrows are like green feathers, muscles are like white snow; waist is like a bunch of plains, and teeth are like shells; a charming smile confuses the city of Yang and fascinates Cai. 2. Ancient poems. Running around all day just for hunger)

"Ten Insufficiencies"

[Ming Dynasty] Zhu Zaiyu

Running around all day just for hunger, so that you have food and clothes. /p>

I put down my silk clothes, but when I raised my head, I thought the house was too low.

I built a tall building, but there was no beautiful wife in front of my bed.

Marry them all, but worry about going out without a horse to ride.

Spend the money to buy a tall horse, and there will be fewer horses in front of you.

The family recruits dozens of people, but they have money but no power. Being bullied.

Once Quanquan reaches the position of county magistrate, he is said to be a low-ranking official.

Once he reaches the position of senior minister, he thinks about ascending to the throne every day. >

One day when he was sitting in the south, he thought that the gods would come to play chess.

Dong Bin played chess with him and asked where the ladder to heaven was before he sat down. , the king of hell sends cards to remind you.

If this person had not reached his end, it would be too low to go to heaven. 3. Ancient poems related to physiology

The body of the 28-year-old girl looks like a crisp. , Kill the fool with a sword on his waist.

Although no one is killed, he secretly teaches you that the bone marrow is dry. /p>

- "Dan Xi Xin Dharma" Zhu Zhenheng of the Yuan Dynasty should pay attention to the details when managing the body and nourishing one's nature. Don't let a small benefit be regarded as an injustice and not be repaired, and a small loss should not be ignored as a harmless injury - - "Baopuzi" Jin Gehong My life is mine, not in heaven

- "The Immortal Sutra" Health preservation is based on not harming people. , sitting for a long time, lying for a long time, looking at it for a long time, listening for a long time.

——"Health Preservation Essentials" Song Pu Qianguan Cuo's body is unreasonable, and it will cause damage to the body, and it will cause damage and illness. Decline. - "The Theory of Health Preservation" Ji Kang of the Three Kingdoms, when the evil and evil winds are avoided, stay calm and empty, follow the true energy, keep the spirit inward, and the disease will always be safe. ·Ancient Innocent Theory" Those who are good at maintaining health nourish the inside, and those who are not good at nourishing the body nourish the outside. ——"Shoushi Baoyuan" Ming Gong Tingxian is better at taking medicine.

——"Long-term care letter. "When Chen Zhicai in the Song Dynasty failed to catch it and thought about it, it was hurt; when he was unable to overcome it and tried to do it by force, it was hurt. - "Baopuzi" Gehong in the Jin Dynasty often worked hard and had little appetite. He never worked too hard or too little.

- "Records of Nourishing Nature and Prolonging Life" Even though Liang Tao Hongjing of the Southern Dynasties took medicine regularly, he did not know how to nourish the nature, and it was difficult for him to live forever. - "Records of Nourishing Nature and Prolonging Life" by Tao Hongjing of Liang Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties. People who nourish their nature well can cure diseases that are not yet sick. This is the meaning of it.

――――A Thousand Gold Prescriptions for Emergencies‖ by Sun Simiao of the Tang Dynasty Essence, Qi, and Spirit are called the Three Treasures by health-preserving experts. ——"Lixu Yuanjian" Ming Wang Qishi Wherever evil comes together, its Qi will be deficient.

――――Suwen·Comments on Fever Disease‖ The healthy energy is stored within the body, and the evil cannot be eliminated. ——"Su Wen·Yipian Acupuncture Theory" If Yin and Yang are secret, the spirit will be cured; if Yin and Yang are separated, the essence will be eliminated.

――――Su Wen·Yin and Yang Should Be Symbols: Cherish Essence and Maintain Health. If the vital energy is strong, don’t think about food; if the Yuan Shen meets, don’t think about sleep; if the Yuan Jing is sufficient, don’t think about desire; if the three elements are complete, land Fairy. ——"Essentials for Nourishing the Heart" by Hu Wenhuan, Ming Dynasty: When a person is fifty years old, his energy will decline, so Dafa should be administered once every 20 days.

————"Tai Ding Health Preservation Master" Yuan Wanggui indulged in sexual desire and killed people, which is shared by ancient and modern people. ——"Essays of Tui'an" by Zhang Ju of the Qing Dynasty If the true essence is continuously dissipated, disease will follow and death will follow.

——"Eight Notes on Respecting Students" Ming Gao Lian Drinking and sex can make people's ambitions dizzy and depleted, harming their lives and ruining their morals. ——"Food and Color Gentleman's Words" Chen Jiru of the Ming Dynasty. The method of taming a girl can make her ejaculate again in one month, and ejaculate twenty-four times in one year, and she will be two hundred years old.

--- "Essential Prescriptions for Emergencies" by Sun Simiao of the Tang Dynasty. The first way to concentrate is to have few desires, the second is to save labor, the third is to calm down, the fourth is to abstain from drinking, and the fifth is to be careful with food. ——"Three Essentials of Health Preservation" Yuan Kunyi, Ming Dynasty: Men are noble and have few desires to nourish their essence, while women are noble and calm to nourish their blood.

--- "Minutes of Guangsi" Ming Wanquan's spiritual health: abstain from anger to nourish your nature, think less of kindness to nourish your spirit, be careful with your words to nourish your energy, and abstain from selfish thoughts to nourish your heart. ——"Continued Appendix·Health Preservation Tips" Ming Hu Wenhuan It is better to make a friend than to see a doctor.

--- Proverb People borrow Qi to fill their bodies, so they usually care about good cultivation, and the most taboo is anger. ——"Lao Lao Heng Yan" Qing Dynasty Cao Tingdong If there is love in the heart, there is no need to love deeply; if there is hatred in the heart, there is no need to hate deeply. It will damage the nature and hurt the spirit.

--- "Essential Prescriptions for Emergencies" written by Sun Simiao of the Tang Dynasty. Great joy will make the heart calm, but if it is slightly restrained, it will calm down; if it is extremely angry and irritating, it will stop with a little tolerance. ——"Essays of Tui'an" by Zhang Ju of the Qing Dynasty Liang Dynasty People only know that being too angry or sad can harm one's nature, but they don't know that being too happy or too happy can also be harmful to one's life.

——"Essays of Tui'an" by Liang Zhangju, Qing Dynasty. Happiness in the heart is good medicine, but injury to the mind causes the bones to wither. ―――Proverb: Don’t be angry and don’t worry, you can live a long life.

--- Proverb The sentiment of an old man is to maintain good health if you want to be bold and free, and not to be gloomy and gloomy. ——"Essentials of Lei Cultivation" by Hu Wenhuan, Ming Dynasty The sage conquers the heart, and everyone conquers the desire. The gentleman practices righteousness, and the villain practices evil.

——"Huainanzi" Western Han Dynasty, Liu An and others. Too much thinking will lead to mental collapse, too many thoughts will lead to scattered aspirations, too many desires will damage the intelligence, and too many things will lead to physical fatigue. ——"Health Preservation Essentials Collection" by Zhang Zhan of the Tang Dynasty An makes me feel light when things are at ease, and harmony makes me feel obedient to things. I am light on the outside and docile on the inside, and my physiology is ready.

——"Su Chen's Good Prescription" by Su Shi and Shen Kuo of the Song Dynasty: Tolerate anger to nourish the yin energy, and to suppress joy to nourish the yang energy. ——"Baopuzi" Ge Hong of Jin Dynasty Those who know how to be comfortable and self-sufficient are the foundation for happiness.

——"Eight Notes on Respecting Life" Ming Gao Lian: When things come to you, you will have peace of mind and you can prolong your life. ——"Shou Shi Bao Yuan" Gong Tingxian, Ming Dynasty If you think less, your efforts will not be wasted, and your hair will not become gray easily.

——"Ming Dynasty" Wang Wenlu: When you are annoyed, you become older; when you smile, you become younger. ——"Essential Words for Nourishing the Heart" by Hu Wenhuan, Ming Dynasty Talking and laughing can open up all the seven orifices.

--- Proverb A smile makes ten years less; a sorrow makes one's head grow gray. ―――Proverb: Always smile and stay youthful.

--- Proverb If things are done calmly, there will be lingering flavor, and if people are calm, they will have lingering years. ——"Moans" by Lu Kun of the Ming Dynasty. No good way to nourish the heart is to have few desires.

If desire cannot be indulged, it will lead to disaster; if happiness cannot be extreme, extreme happiness will decay. ——"Four Essentials of Health Preservation" Ming Wanquan Those who are good at health preservation must first get rid of desires.

--- "The Words of the Gentleman on Food and Color" by Chen Jiru of the Ming Dynasty. The onset of joy, anger and decline... can be restrained but cannot be stopped. If restrained, it will be smooth, but if it is stopped, it will be chaotic. ——"Spring and Autumn Fan Lu" Dong Zhongshu of the Western Han Dynasty If you don't get upset when things happen, you will live forever.

--- Proverb: Desires make people angry, and likes and dislikes make people work hard. ——"Collection of Ancient and Modern Books" Qing Dynasty Chen Menglei Excessive joy and sadness, violent exertion damage the liver, violent fear damage the kidneys, excessive decline and exhaustion damage the lungs, excessive thinking damages the spleen.

——"Four Essentials of Health Preservation" states that Wan Quan, a man with a strong spirit and will, will be strong if he is still and full of energy, and will grow old if he is impatient and exhausted. ——"Huainanzi" Liu An of the Western Han Dynasty, etc. Qin heals the heart, flowers heal the liver, fragrance heals the spleen, stone heals the kidneys, spring heals the lungs, and sword heals the gallbladder.

——"The Shadow of a Dream" by Zhu Xishou of the Qing Dynasty Life is like heaven and earth, warm is spring, miserable and gloomy is autumn. ——"Medical Review" Cheng Xingxuan, Qing Dynasty Those who are good at maintaining health should first get rid of desires.

——"The Words of Gentlemen and Women" by Chen Jiru of the Ming Dynasty Those who gain the spirit will prosper, and those who lose the spirit will perish. ―――Su Wen·Moving Essence and Transforming Qi‖ If the mind is disturbed, all kinds of diseases will arise; if the mind is calm, all kinds of diseases will cease.

——"Health Treasures" Yuan Luo Tianyi Cherish the energy and preserve the essence to nourish the mind, think less and have fewer desires, and do not worry about the mind. ——"Shou Shi Bao Yuan" Gong Tingxian, Ming Dynasty If you have a heart that can support a boat, you will be healthy and live longer than a hundred years.

--- Proverb A thousand health cares, a thousand health cares, optimism is the key. ——Proverb: Three smiles a day will make life difficult for you; three worries a day will make you grow old.

--- Proverb: Anger makes people grow old, happiness makes them young. ——Proverb Don’t be annoyed when you are angry, and don’t be impatient when you are in trouble.

--- Proverb: Always be happy and laugh often, which is the way to live longer. ―――Proverb A spacious house and a spacious floor are not as large as a spacious heart.

——Proverb: Those who are content are always happy, and those who laugh well live long. ―――. 4. Ancient poems with relatively few words

"In the Mountains" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty

White rocks emerge from Jingxi River, and the red leaves are sparse in the cold weather.

There is no rain on the mountain road, and the sky is green and people's clothes are wet.

This little poem describes the scenery in the mountains in early winter. If the first two sentences describe some or two parts of the mountain scenery, then the last two sentences show its entirety. This winter scene in the mountains, composed of a stream of white rocks and phosphorus, bright red leaves and boundless greenery, is colorful and full of poetry and painting, without any bleak and lonely mood

2. " "Dwelling in the Mountains in the Dark Autumn" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty

After the new rain in the empty mountains, autumn comes late. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows over the rocks.

The bamboo noise returns to Huan Nu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat. The spring fragrance rests at will, and the king and grandson can stay.

This is a famous poem about landscapes, which expresses the poet's noble feelings and pursuit of ideals in a poetic and picturesque way. The first couplet describes the scenery of a mountain residence at dusk in autumn, with the first rain falling on the mountain, quiet, leisurely, fresh and pleasant. The chin couplet describes the natural beauty of the bright moon in the sky, green pines like a canopy, clear mountain springs flowing on the rocks, and quiet, clear and pure nature. The neck couplet writes that I heard the noise in the bamboo forest, saw the lotus leaves spread out, and discovered the Huan Nu and the fishing boat. The last couplet writes that this scene is beautiful and a place of peace and tranquility. The whole poem expresses its aspirations through the description of the landscape, which is rich in meaning and thought-provoking. "The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows over the rocks." This is truly an eternal saying.

3. "The Fisherman's Proud · The Scenery Is Different When Autumn Comes to the Fortress" by Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty

The scenery is strange when the autumn comes to the end of the Fortress, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds echoed from all sides. Thousands of miles away, the long smoke sets and the sun sets, solitary city closed.

A glass of turbid wine can spread thousands of miles across the country. The swallows have no plan to return, and the Qiang pipes are covered with frost. When a man is sleepless, the general's hair turns gray and his husband weeps.

This frontier fortress poem not only expresses the heroism of the general and the hard life of the conquering husband, but also implies dissatisfaction with the Song Dynasty's policy of emphasizing domestic affairs over foreign affairs.

4. "Farewell to Nanpu" by Bai Juyi, Tang Dynasty

Farewell to Nanpu is desolate, the west wind curls up in autumn.

When you see it, your heart breaks, so don’t look back.

This is a farewell poem, describing the feeling of being separated and unable to bear to break up. I wonder when we can see each other again after we say goodbye now? "Sentiment has hurt parting since ancient times", showing how helpless it is when parting, lamenting that since ancient times, the emotion of parting has been the most unbearable for people!

5. "The Rain and the Bells·The Chilling Cicadas are Sorrowful" by Liu Yong of the Song Dynasty

The chilling cicadas are pitiful. It is late at night in Changting Pavilion, and the showers have begun to subside. There is no trace of drinking in the tent of the capital, and the place of nostalgia is the orchid boat. Holding hands and looking into tearful eyes, they were speechless and choked. The thought goes away, thousands of miles of smoke waves, the dusk is heavy and the sky is vast.

Passionate sentiments have hurt parting since ancient times, and it is even more embarrassing to be left out in the Qingqing Festival! Where did you wake up tonight? On the bank of willows, the dawn wind wanes and the moon falls. After so many years, it should be a good time and good scenery. Even if there are thousands of customs, who can tell them?

The poem is set against the sad autumn scenery, expressing the inseparable feeling of separation from the beloved.

The last film depicts the farewell scene, expressing the farewell scene in a profound and detailed way. The second part depicts the imaginary farewell scene, showing the deep feelings between both parties. The whole poem is like flowing clouds and flowing water,

It expresses all the sorrow and sorrow of separation in the world. The poet uses line drawing techniques to describe scenes, objects, narratives and emotions. The emotion is sincere and the style of writing is plaintive. 5. Ancient poems describing neighbors

Inscribed on neighbors

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Yu Hu

Original text:

There are few neighbors in secluded alleys, and they like to live side by side with thatched eaves. Steaming pears is often done in the stove, and watering sage is also done in the same canal.

It is said that the clogs go to the morning to find medicine, and the lamp is divided into night to read. Although in the city, it is still like a woodcutter and a fisherman.

Presented to the Thirteenth King of East Neighbors

Author: Bai Juyi

Hand in hand, the moon is by the pool, and the open-necked bamboo is under the wind. The power of wine is known to drive away sorrow, and the power of tea is known to break sleep.

The residence is connected to the east and west, and the young and old are alike. Can you come as my companion? I will be a fisherman.

Presented to neighbor Yuan Mingfu

Author: Fang Qian

Every call is answered even though we are separated by bamboos, even more so when we are intimately acquainted.

The writing of the articles is still the same, but the ages vary.

After the rain, roll up the curtains to watch the mountains cross over, lie down deeper and listen to the waves of the lake.

In the morning and evening, I was lucky enough to wake up and get drunk, and I couldn't hide the time from going downhill.