/kloc-What should I pay attention to in baby care within 0/month?

Seeing this question reminds me of my confusion when I first became a mother. A newborn jaundice made me toss and turn. Later, I gradually got used to the role of a mother and learned a lot about newborn care. I will sum up what I have encountered and share my own experience. I hope novice parents don't panic when they encounter such problems.

1. Neonatal jaundice. At first, this question tortured me. Neonatal jaundice can be divided into physiological jaundice and pathological jaundice. Physiological jaundice generally subsides after two weeks of birth and reaches its peak in 4 ~ 6 days. Pathological jaundice lasts for a long time, accompanied by poor mental health, eating less and other conditions. Among them, breast milk jaundice is a special pathological jaundice. My baby was still yellow for 20 days, and gradually improved after blue light treatment.

2. Umbilical cord care. The importance of umbilical cord care can not be ignored. Umbilical cord is one of the most common invasion routes of neonatal sepsis. Before the umbilical cord falls off, pay attention to protect it, do not touch it with unclean hands, disinfect it every day, and keep the umbilical cord clean and dry. If you find redness or other peculiar smell, you should go to the hospital for examination in time.

3. eczema. Eczema is probably the most common problem in Ma Bao. One day, she suddenly found a lot of red spots on the baby's face, back and buttocks, which was very distressing. There are many reasons for neonatal eczema, such as untimely skin cleaning, hot and humid environment, clothing irritation and so on. Usually, we should pay attention to changing clothes for the baby and taking a bath frequently. The clothes should be comfortable with pure cotton, not wrapped too tightly or covered too tightly. My baby eczema was treated with baby ointment at that time.

4. Thrush. This may not be common, but I happened to meet it. There are some white spots on the baby's mouth and tongue mucosa, such as milk lumps in the mouth. The baby cries as soon as he eats milk, and then he can't even eat milk. This is a thrush. Most of them are caused by birth canal infection, nipple and nipple uncleanness or finger contamination in Ma Bao. In addition to paying attention to hygiene at ordinary times, if the baby has difficulty breastfeeding, or is unwilling to breastfeed but crying, he should go to the hospital for medical treatment at this time.

5. Neonatal conjunctivitis. My baby has eaten too much chewing gum for a while and it is sticky. Sometimes when I open my eyes, my eyelashes will be connected, which makes me very uncomfortable. At that time, it was gently wiped with warm boiled water every day, and then it gradually got better. This situation is usually an inflammation of the baby's conjunctiva. Always pay attention to hygiene. Don't rub your eyes directly with your hands. It usually takes a few days. If there is a cyst in the lacrimal sac or pus in the corner of the eye, see a doctor as soon as possible.

That's all I can think of about the problems I encountered. I believe there are still many treasure moms who will encounter various problems. These problems are just the tip of the iceberg. The road to parenting continues. Come on!

What should I pay attention to in a month's baby care?

At this time, the baby just came to this world, fleshy, soft and wrinkled. His parents looked at MengMeng in their hearts, and his every move touched their parents' nerves. Let me talk about my son's breastfeeding at that time!

1. Choose clothes, packages and diapers that fit closely. As soon as the baby was born, the nurse dressed him and stopped his diaper after cleaning. Our nurse directly used the bag she just brought from the hospital. Clothes and quilts are all cotton, and diapers are packed in curious platinum. He has been packed in curious platinum since then.

2. Care of buttocks, neck, armpits and other parts. The baby takes a bath once a day in the hospital, and we go home to take a bath every other day. Dry the water with a big cotton towel after washing and touch him. Basically, the whole body will be rubbed with tea oil, and the baby's buttocks and neck have never been red. If you don't have tea oil, you can go to a Chinese medicine shop to buy 10 yuan Arnebia euchroma, mix it with pure sesame oil (rapeseed oil) and make it yourself. I did it at that time, so I'd better go directly to the maternal and child store to buy it.

3. Neonatal jaundice, pathological and physiological, pathological specific circumstances in accordance with the doctor's advice. The baby was born 13 days, 16. The doctor put him in the hospital and we baked blue light. If you are at home, you can get more sunshine and feed some bifidobacteria.

4. The newborn was choked by milk. Every baby will choke on milk. Maybe my son is more serious. He spit it out directly after eating, and his clothes were wet. Let him burp on my shoulder every time after feeding. Don't shake the bottle up and down when soaking milk powder. When feeding, raise the tail of the bottle and let the milk gather at the nipple. If breastfeeding, the mother can hold the areola with the index finger and middle finger to avoid choking the baby with too much milk at first. Let the baby sleep on his side to prevent suffocation.

5. Neonatal colic, my son would blush and cry at that time. I didn't know what was going on at first, so I asked my classmates. She said it might be colic. She asked me to rub his belly clockwise around the navel and pull the baby's pedal bike. I heard my son fart when I was riding a bike. If the pro-test is effective, you can search for videos online.

6. Pay attention to the direction of the baby's head when sleeping. My son likes to lean to the right in the next month, and I don't care. Later, my sister said it was easy for him to turn his head, so I told him to turn his head every time and sleep left and right.

7. Newborn eczema. My son didn't encounter this situation, but my sister's baby began to grow eczema on his face after more than ten days. She went to the Chinese medicine hospital to get eczema cream and painted it for a while. Please pay attention to moisturizing.

8. I have a deep understanding of neonatal fever. My son was pregnant in June 5438+065438+ October, and it just turned cold. My mother-in-law was afraid that he would catch cold, so she wrapped him in a small blanket. The baby whined, and when I touched it, my face turned red and my neck was sweaty. I grabbed the blanket before I calmed down.

Ok, this is my sharing, I hope it works! ! !

1: From the first day to the third day, the baby's stomach is only the size of a marble, and the mother's colostrum is enough for the baby to eat. Some mothers and grandmothers are always worried that their babies will not have enough to eat. When they feed their baby formula, they will drink 30 ml at a time. They think that their baby can eat well, which is good. In fact, they have been fed too much. Overfeeding leads to baby's brain fatigue, insufficient blood supply and overweight gastrointestinal burden. Normal as long as 5ml is enough. So breast-feed regularly.

2. On the fourth day, the stomach is as big as litchi, and the milk volume is about 25-30 ml, which needs to be fed once every1.5-3 hours.

A week after birth, his stomach grows to the size of a peach, with a capacity of about 50 ml, and he is fed every 2 hours.

4: Two weeks after birth, his stomach is almost as big as an egg. The baby can eat about 60-90 ml a meal and feed it every two hours.

5: After the full moon, eat about 80- 120 ml per meal, with an interval of about 3 hours each time, 6-7 times a day, and the total milk volume per day is about 600 ml.

6. Baby should pay attention to hiccups after breastfeeding to prevent milk from overflowing. When burping, hold the baby vertically, pay attention to protect the baby's back neck, hold the other hand as a hollow palm, and pat the back from bottom to top.

7. Let the baby breast-feed at birth, let the mother breast-feed early, and increase the success rate of exclusive breast-feeding in the future.

1: It is not the temperature of the baby's hands and feet, but whether the baby's back neck is warm and does not sweat. Hands and feet are nerve endings, and sometimes it is normal to be a little cold.

2. When the baby sleeps, it is advisable to use soft and comfortable cotton clothes. It's better to wear a jumpsuit for your baby, so your stomach is not easy to be exposed and you won't catch cold.

You can turn on the heating and use the humidifier in winter.

1: Pay attention to your baby's sleeping posture, and don't sleep on your stomach to prevent suffocation. The baby's sleeping position is suitable for supine.

2. The baby's sleep time in the next month is 16 to 18 hours. If the baby has been sleeping, the mother should wake the baby up every two hours to feed before going to bed.

1: Give the baby a bath, the bath water temperature is just 37-40 degrees, and the indoor temperature is 28 degrees.

2. Use shower gel once a week and just drop a drop into the water. Too much use can easily cause baby's skin to be dry.

3: After taking a bath, gently press the baby's skin with a bath towel to absorb moisture, and don't rub it. Baby's skin is delicate and allergic.

4: After taking a bath, wipe the baby's body with baby lotion and touch it. Gently touch the baby's body to enhance the sense of security.

5: If the baby's umbilical cord has not dropped, pay attention to waterproofing. You can use belly button stickers.

1: It is normal for the baby to change eight to ten diapers a day in the second month.

2: The baby often farts and will bring out the stool. So change diapers frequently. Keep your ass dry.

3. Wash your baby's ass and pay attention to private parts care. Wipe your ass from front to back. When the baby is washing, gently open the baby's private parts with your fingers and put down a glass of water from the baby's private parts. It's normal for baby to have white secretion in private parts, so don't wipe it clean every time. Every fold of the baby should be opened and washed to prevent adhesion.

4: Apply buttock cream to the baby after washing the buttock.

In the second month, the baby needs the careful care of mom and dad. Mom and dad can study in advance, so they won't worry.

/kloc-A baby under 0/month is a newborn. Special attention should be paid to the care of newborns.

1, neonatal jaundice

If it is physiological jaundice, it will disappear in about 14 days. Usually you can bask in the sun and eat more breast milk.

If it is pathological jaundice, the jaundice value doubles every day, even exceeding 15mg/dl, as well as crying and anorexia. It is recommended to go to the hospital as soon as possible.

2, navel care

The baby's umbilical cord usually falls off on its own in about 7-20 days.

The umbilical cord should be kept dry before it falls off. It can be disinfected with 75% alcohol or iodophor prepared by the hospital and covered with umbilical cord protection patch.

Pay attention to avoid navel water when bathing your baby. When wearing diapers, don't cover your navel on the upper part of the diaper.

Step 3: burp

Whether breast-fed or formula-fed, the baby burps every time after breastfeeding.

4, fetal hair

It is not recommended that the baby shave the fetal hair within 20 days after birth. If there is a custom of shaving fetal hair at the full moon, it is also recommended to keep the fetal hair at the front and back fontanels.

Step 5 take a bath

The baby takes a bath about an hour after nursing, usually with clean water and once a week with shower gel.

The bath water temperature is controlled at about 37-38℃.

After taking a bath, you can apply moisturizing cream to your baby, do touching and passive exercise, and pay special attention to the care of wrinkles.

6. little ass Nursing

Newborn diapers should be changed in time, and the buttocks should be cleaned after every defecation, and then painted with tea oil or buttock cream after drying.

7. Neck

Newborns have delicate skin, so special attention should be paid to neck care. If you don't pay attention, you will easily "drown your neck".

When the baby is nursing, the milk flows to the neck, or the weather is too hot, sweating too much, and the neck is soaked, so it is easy to get red and peeling. Never apply prickly heat powder at this time, just use tea oil or moisturizing oil.

You can also let the baby lie down for a while.

8. Feeding

Feed the baby as needed.

In addition, exclusively breast-fed babies don't need to drink water. If the baby with formula milk has difficulty defecating, you can drink a small amount of water appropriately.

9. Sleeping position

Try to let the baby sleep on his side, avoid sleeping on his stomach and don't use a pillow.

1, and the indoor temperature is controlled at about 26℃.

2. Dress the baby in cotton boneless clothes.

3, pay attention to keep warm and cold, try not to go out, if you must go out, put a hat and socks on your baby.

4. Hold the baby's back and neck when holding the baby.

5, exclusive breastfeeding mothers, it is recommended that the diet be as light as possible, do not drink too thick soup, eat greasy food, so as not to cause baby's milk blockage and indigestion.

In short, when a baby is born, it must be carefully cared for.

The above is my answer, I hope it will help, and I hope every baby will grow up healthily.

/kloc-A baby within 0/month is called a newborn. At this stage, the baby is just born and is not familiar with the surrounding environment. Because the interaction between the mother and the baby has just begun, many habits are unfamiliar. At this time, mothers need to pay more patience and care for their babies. So what should I pay attention to in baby care within 1 month

For novice parents, although the newborn baby eats and sleeps every day, there are still various problems. They are scared every day and worry that their baby will be hurt. In fact, as long as you pay attention to the following points, there will be no problem.

1. The place that must be cared for every day-navel

Newborn navel must be disinfected with iodophor twice a day. Be careful not to soak in the water. Use belly button stickers to protect you when taking a bath. When using diapers, don't cover your navel with diapers. After the umbilical cord falls off, there may be exudate or pus. Don't worry, clean it with a cotton swab and then wipe it with iodophor for disinfection.

2. The most vulnerable place-the former fontanelle

For newborns, the front fontanel is the most vulnerable place. When parents care, they must be careful not to squeeze or collide with the fontanel. There are often many scabs at the fontanel. Don't dig hard and drag hard. When taking a bath, soak in warm water and wipe it slowly. You can also soak in sesame oil and wipe it. Don't worry, it will be clean after a few washes.

3. Frequently experienced things-spitting and spilling milk

Many newborns spit milk because they are too hungry, eat too fast, or their mothers have too much breast milk, so babies spit milk easily. It is recommended that the baby who spits milk, when the mother is breastfeeding, squeeze out some milk first and then feed the baby. Be sure to feed as needed, don't wait for the baby to be hungry. Spilled milk is mainly caused by air entering. When sucking milk, the posture should be correct. When the baby receives the breast, he should contain more areola to avoid air entering, and burp after milking.

When the baby lies down after burping, you can put a towel on it, raise your head a little, or let the baby sleep on his side to avoid choking himself or flowing into his nose and ears when choking on milk.

4. Things that are easy to meet-red buttocks, eczema

Neonatal red buttocks and eczema are mostly caused by improper nursing. Baby's diapers and diapers must be changed in time. Little ass must be washed, wiped and aired for a while. After drying, rub some hip cream or purple grass oil, and then put on a new diaper; Eczema excludes allergic factors, and a big reason is squatting. If the baby is too hot, it is easy to get eczema, so we must pay attention to the temperature and the diet of lactating mothers. Don't eat allergic food yet.

5. What parents are most afraid of-baby crying.

For novice parents, the most feared thing is that the baby cries in the past, but can't find the reason. Are you sick, sick or something? It is recommended that newborns take a bath frequently, once every two or three days in cold weather and once a day in warm weather. It is the easiest to check whether the baby is injured when naked. For example, the thread of the clothes is too long to wrap around the arm, the baby's neck seam is flooded, swollen and broken, and the baby is allergic.

6. Normal abnormal phenomena-molting, small white head, jaundice, dark green stool, sparse and frequent stool. ...

Newborns have many seemingly abnormal but normal situations, such as the newborn's hands and feet are molting, there are many small white heads on the newborn's nose, how the newborn's stool is dark green, how the stool is so sparse and frequent, whether the newborn burps, how the newborn is a little jaundice, etc. These are normal physiological conditions and must be experienced during development. Generally, it will return to normal after a month, so don't worry too much.

/kloc-The baby under 0/month is in a very "soft" period. At this time, the baby is weak, so you must be very careful when taking care of it.

Although babies in this period are well cared for, they basically eat and sleep, but this simple eating and sleeping is enough for our novice parents to keep busy.

When the baby drinks milk, parents should know how much the child wants to drink. This amount is generally judged according to the age of the child. Children's monthly growth is different from their milk consumption. It is a slow transition from about 5 ml on the first day to 80 to 120 ml every day after the full moon, three times a day.

Don't think that the baby will be fine when he falls asleep. When the baby is sleeping, because the child's skull is soft at this time, he will accidentally sleep on his head. Parents should pay attention to their children's sleeping posture, don't always lean in one direction, it is best to sleep on your back.

Taking care of the newborn is not a simple matter. Parents should be careful in many ways. For the healthy growth of children, we must take good care of them.

It is much more difficult to take care of a newborn than to blame it, because there will be various problems in the process of taking care of it, but I don't know whether it is normal or abnormal, so I am in a hurry.

Let's take a look at what problems should be paid attention to when taking care of newborns:

(1) poop

One-month-old babies defecate from 5 to 8 times a day. Even if you don't pull for a day or two, the baby's spirit will be fine. If it is more than 3 days, constipation can be considered. In addition, if there is green mucus in the stool and the amount is small and the frequency is high, you can consider too little breast milk.

② spitting milk

The structure of the newborn's stomach is easy to spit milk. Generally speaking, it is no problem to spit one or two. If you spit a lot of milk or show a fountain shape, your baby's expression is painful and anxious. This is pathological, indicating that your baby may have some gastrointestinal diseases and needs to go to the hospital in time.

③ Hiccup

Remember to burp after feeding, and pat your baby's back with your palm from bottom to top until you burp. Don't put it down immediately after filming. Keep hugging for 30 minutes.

④ Room temperature and humidity

For the baby's better growth and development, we should also pay attention to the temperature and humidity of the baby's room. It is advisable to keep the temperature at 24-36℃ and the relative humidity at 50℃.

⑤ Take a bath

It is most appropriate to adjust the bath water temperature to 38-40℃, so as not to catch cold or cause eczema due to dry skin caused by high temperature.

⑥ Qianfangdan

In order to facilitate delivery and brain development, the baby's front fontanel is not closed, so don't squeeze it in daily care. There is no problem in gently scrubbing when washing your hair, as long as you pay attention. If there is dirt on it, just wash it more. Don't dig by hand.

⑦ Life and rest.

Although the baby can't tell the difference between innocent day and night at this time, we should consciously help the baby gradually establish a regular life schedule. Don't change the time of getting up and going to bed easily and implement it carefully. Turn off the lights before going to bed. After getting up, open the curtains and let the light in. As time goes by, the baby can distinguish between day and night and establish a regular biological clock.

8 jaundice

About 90% of newborn babies will have physiological jaundice, which usually appears within 24 hours after birth, reaches its peak in 4-5 days after birth, and gradually disappears after 10- 14 days. This is a very normal phenomenon. If jaundice does not disappear or gain weight more than 2 weeks after birth, there may be congenital biliary atresia and you need to seek medical attention in time.

A baby within one month is a newborn. The first week of newborns is early newborns, and the second week to the fourth week is late newborns. The growth and development are slightly different, but the overall situation is not big. Neonatal period is the fastest growing period, weighing about two kilograms and about five centimeters long. That is to say, when a child is born, his weight will increase by 30% and his length will increase by 10%, which can be said to be the fastest growing period in his life.

Therefore, nursing in the neonatal period is also very important. These six points should be noted:

Some children are born in incubators, and then the mother and baby are in the same room. Put the baby on the mother's chest to feed as soon as possible.

If there is no way to breastfeed for various reasons, it is recommended to choose milk powder containing partially hydrolyzed protein to prevent the occurrence of baby allergies.

After the newborn is born, the water in the skin and lungs evaporates and meconium is discharged, which will lead to physiological weight loss. In order to prevent excessive weight loss, try to let newborns drink more milk.

It is generally called physiological jaundice, but temporary jaundice may be more appropriate. It usually appears 3 days after birth and disappears about 10 day. Let children drink more breast milk, let children pull more, and promote jaundice discharge in multiple rows.

A newborn sleeps about 20 hours a day, and eating and sleeping is his world. Parents should pay attention to the fact that it is best not to let the baby born two weeks ago sleep for more than 4 hours to prevent hypoglycemia caused by sleeping for too long, and it is best not to sleep for more than 3 hours for premature babies.

Newborns are generally advised to supplement vitamin D after 15 days, mainly because the content of vitamin D in breast milk is low, and vitamin D is particularly important and indispensable for children's calcium absorption.

Children who drink breast milk don't need water, juice or rice soup.

However, if there is no breast milk, or breast milk is insufficient, it is recommended to drink infant formula. When drinking infant milk powder, pay attention to drinking boiled water.

Newborns usually sleep as much as you like, and will not turn over unless they fall to sleep on their side because they are too heavy.

From the point of view of safety, it is best to lie on your back.

Breastfeeding your baby is a profound lesson, so what should you pay attention to in baby care within one month?

1. The baby's fontanel is the softest part of the top of the head and a gap between the skull. Generally, it is about 2 years old when it is completely closed, so don't let the baby's fontanel be pressed when you take care of the baby in the second month.

2. Most newborns will have jaundice within a few days after birth. Jaundice can be divided into pathological jaundice and physiological jaundice. If the baby's skin is only yellow, other conditions are good and there is no pathology, it is physiological jaundice, which will disappear automatically after one week. Pathological jaundice can cause symptoms such as loss of appetite, vomiting and fever. Parents must go to the hospital in time.

3. The newborn's skin is very delicate, especially the red bottom is the most common skin disease of the newborn.

Newborns should clean their buttocks every time they defecate, and then apply buttock cream. If the room temperature is suitable, it is best to let the buttocks ventilate for a few minutes.