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What does financing mean? In short, you'd better give a list. Thank you

1. Financing refers to the monetary transaction means to pay the purchase price in excess of cash, or the monetary means to raise funds for the acquisition of assets. Financing usually refers to the activities of direct or indirect financing between the holders and demanders of monetary funds. Financing in a broad sense refers to an economic behavior in which funds flow between holders to make up for the shortage. This is a two-way interactive process of funds, including financial integration (source of funds) and financial withdrawal (use of funds). Narrow financing only refers to financial integration. Second, for example, financial leasing, also known as financial leasing or net leasing: lessors are mostly leasing companies under financial institutions (banks, insurance companies, trust and investment companies, etc.). ), they are only responsible for purchasing the equipment selected by the user and renting it to the user without maintenance; Transportation, insurance, installation and maintenance are mostly the responsibility of users. This kind of lease has a long lease term, and each user usually only uses it once. The cost, related expenses and profits of the equipment are basically shared by rent at one time, and then recovered by installments. If the user buys equipment for himself at the expiration of the lease, he only needs to pay the residual value of the equipment. This kind of lease is mostly used for long-term large-scale high-value equipment. In fact, it gives the lessee a long-term credit by renting things.