Handan history! comment

Handan has a long history and a long culture. Handan is an ancient city with a history of more than 3,000 years. According to historical records, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the capital of Zhao, one of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period. As early as 7300 years ago, magnetic mountain culture was born in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in the early Neolithic Age. In 386 BC, Zhao moved the capital to Handan and established a royal city here. After eight generations of monarchs, it was 65,438+058. This ancient capital site is located in the southwest suburb of Handan City, with a total area of 5.05 million square meters. It is the only well-preserved site of the ancient city of Warring States. The city site is composed of three small towns: Xicheng Dongcheng and Beicheng, which are in the shape of "Pin" on the plane. Longtai, located in the south of central China, is an important building in Zhaowangcheng. Xicheng is nearly square, with a side length of1.420m.. The four walls are intact, with a residual height of 3-8 meters, and there are five large rammed earth platforms inside. It is 265 meters long from east to west, 285 meters long from north to south and 16 meters high. It is also the base of the largest palace in China. It forms a north-south central axis with the rammed earth platform in the north, and there are many large rammed earth foundations on both sides of the central axis. The area of Dongcheng is smaller than that of Xicheng, with the strongest point at1.442m in the north and the widest point at 926m in the east and west. Most of the four walls are complete, and there are three rammed earth platforms inside. The north and south platforms are big platforms, which are the location of Wang Zhao military parade, and the others are also tall building bases. The area of the northern city is larger than that of the eastern city, with the widest point 14 10 m from east to west and the strongest point 1520 m from north to south as an irregular square. Only part of the rammed earth wall remains on the ground, and the underground wall remains intact. The rammed earth platform in the west of the site is second only to Longtai. Opposite to the rammed earth platform outside the western wall, it is also the base of a group of tall buildings. Liu Shao, a famous writer in China. Zhao Wangcheng, written in the book, "There are hundreds of miles around, nine roads criss-crossing, three doors open next to it, and the floors are sparse, and the buildings are connected with each other. If the phoenix can fly, the main hall will create the sky, and Zhu Qihe will take the CD and carry the rainbow flying beam. " From this, you can imagine the majestic momentum of Zhao Wangcheng. Handan has a long history and a long culture. Handan is an ancient city with a history of more than 3,000 years, which was recorded in the historical books in the early Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, it was the capital of Zhao, one of the Seven Heroes. As early as 7300 years ago, the early Neolithic magnetic mountain culture was born here, and the ancestors of Cishan established their homes in this area, creating the world-famous "magnetic mountain culture".

Handan flourished in the late Yin and Shang Dynasties and in the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties. At that time, it was the capital of Zhao State and one of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States. It combines the farming culture of the Central Plains with the nomadic culture of the grassland, and constructs the ideological keynote of Zhao culture's bold, rough and generous elegy. At the end of the Han Dynasty, after Cao Cao captured Yecheng, he built the city and expanded the land, making it the military and political center of the north. After Zhao, Wei Ran, Yan Qian, Eastern Wei and Northern Qi dynasties successively established their capitals here. During the Tang Dynasty, the famous house of Handan gradually rose, becoming the "important town of Hebei" and "the head of eight houses of Hebei", and was promoted to Kyoto, the capital of Kaifeng, in the Song Dynasty. It has become the central city in the area north of the Yellow River. With the opening of the Jinghan Railway, Handan has been revived, bringing the regional center in southern Hebei back to Handan. 1949 10 After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Handan really moved towards revival and became a new industrial city. The rich historical and cultural heritage has left valuable spiritual wealth for the people of Handan and laid the foundation for the revival of Handan. After liberation, the party's government attached great importance to the exploration and research of history and culture while restoring and developing economic construction, and on this basis, it did a lot of work for developing a new socialist culture. Especially after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Handan Municipal Committee and Municipal Government listed strengthening cultural construction as an important part of the city's construction and made a decision to revitalize the cultural undertakings in Handan. And take effective measures to make Handan's cultural undertakings appear a gratifying situation of blooming and vitality. Handan has a long history and left a rich cultural heritage, mainly including the ancient Zhao culture represented by Zhao Wangcheng and Congtai, the culture represented by "Cao Wei Santai" and the north-south Tang Dynasty, and the important representative of the early Neolithic culture-magnetic mountain culture Site. Handan is also the hometown of famous idioms in China, with many historical allusions. The revolutionary war years also made great contributions, and now there are revolutionary historical sites such as the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Martyrs Cemetery and the Eighth Route Army 129 Division Command.

Handan has a long history and a long culture. Handan is an ancient city with a history of more than 3,000 years. It was discovered in the historical records of the early Spring and Autumn Period and was the capital of Zhao, one of the Seven Chivalrous Men in the Warring States Period. As early as 7300 years ago, the early Neolithic magnetic mountain culture was born here.